DCIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE 4(2), KOLKATA, AAYAKAR BHAWAN, POORVA vs. BALAJEE VINIMAY PRIVATE LIMTED, RAMNATH GOWENKA MARG, MUMBAI
In favour of the Revenue: the Revenue's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that in an unabated assessment, additions under Section 153A can only be made if there is incriminating material found during the search. Since no such material was found, the additions were unjustified.
What were the facts?
A search was conducted on the assessee, and the assessment year in question was unabated. The Assessing Officer made additions for share capital/premium and profit on sale of shares under Section 68. The CIT(A) deleted these additions on merit but dismissed the assessee's legal ground regarding jurisdiction.
What were the issues?
Whether additions can be made under Section 153A in an unabated assessment year without any incriminating material found during search.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- Pr. CIT v. Abhisar Buildwell (P.) Ltd.2,379 citing149 Taxmann.com 399 · 2023 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: Shri Rajesh Kumar, AM& Shri Pradip Kumar Choubey, JM]
Heard together (2 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
ORDER Per Shri Rajesh Kumar, AM
The appeal filed by the revenue and the Cross Objection filed by the assessee are against the order of Ld. CIT(A), Kolkata-27 dated 02.02.2024 for AY 2014-15 arising out of assessment order passed u/s. 153A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the “Act”) by ACIT, Central Circle-4(2), Kolkata dated 30.03.2022.
At the outset we note that the revenue appeal is time barred by 31 days. An application for condonation of delay dated 03.05.2024 has been filed by the revenue stating the administrative reasons for filing the appeal in 31 days. Considering the application of the revenue, we condone the delay and admit the appeal of the revenue for adjudication.
The revenue has filed appeal before us challenging the deletion of addition to the tune of Rs.4,08,45,000/- by Ld. CIT(A) as made by the AO u/s. 68 of the Act in respect of bogus share capital/share premium. Whereas the assessee has, by way of cross objection, challenged the jurisdiction of the AO to make addition in the assessment framed u/s. 143(3) read with sec. 153A of the Act in absence of any incriminating material found and seized during the course of search in an unabated assessment. First of all, we would like to adjudicate the legal issue raised by the assessee in the Cross Objection. The ground of Cross Objection reads as under:
“1. For that on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) should have held that in absence of any incriminating material found in the course of search, the additions of Rs.4,08,45,000/- on account of share capital raised during the relevant FY 2013-14 and Rs.3,OO,140/- on account of gain on sale of shares made u/s 68 of the Act in the impugned unabated AY was unjustified.
2. For that the appellant craves leave to submit additional cross objections and/or amend or alter the cross objections already taken either at the time of hearing of the appeal or before.”
The facts in brief are that the assessee filed the return of income u/s. 139(1) of the Act on 22.09.2014 declaring total income of Rs.10,96,073/-. A search action u/s. 132 of the Act was conducted on 11.02.2020 and subsequent dates on “Rika-Lalwani-Patodia-Prakash Group” of cases to which the assessee is a related entity and accordingly notice u/s. 153A of the Act was issued on 12.07.2021 which was duly served. The assessee complied with the said notice by filing a return of income on 30.07.2021 declaring total income at Rs.10,96,073/-. Thereafter, statutory notices were issued along with questionnaire which were duly replied by the assessee. Pertinent to state that the impugned assessment is an unabated assessment on the date of search as there were no pending proceeding and also the time period prescribed under the Act for issuing notice u/s. 143(2) had also expired. The AO after taking into account the contentions and submissions of the assessee made two additions to the income of the assessee namely (i) in respect of share capital /share premium of Rs.4,08,45,0000/- and (ii) in respect of profit for sale of investment of group companies of Rs.3,00,140/- u/s. 68.
The Ld. CIT(A) in the appellate proceeding allowed the appeal of the assessee on merit directing the AO to delete the addition in respect of share capital/share premium of Rs.4,08,45,000/- and also Rs. 3,00,140/- in respect of profit on sale of shares in the group companies. The Ld. CIT(A), however, dismissed the legal issue by observing and holding as under:
“9.1.1. I have perused the assessment order as well as the submissions of the assessee. It is observed that this ground of appeal had not been pressed by the assessee. It is pertinent to mention that on going through the assessment record, it is noticed the AO had followed all the requisite procedure while framing the assessment u/s. 153A of the Act. Hence, the contention raised by the assessee in this legal ground is not acceptable. Therefore, this ground of appeal raised by the assessee is dismissed.”
6. After hearing the rival contentions and perusing the material available on record, we find that the return of income was filed u/s 139(1) of the Act on 28.10.2019. A search action u/s 132(1) was conducted on the assessee on 02.04.2019. So on the date of search there were no pending proceedings before the AO qua this assessment year and also that the time limit for issuing notice u/s 143(2) had already expired. Therefore the impugned assessment was unabated on the date of search or had attained finality in terms provisions of section 153A of the Act. Now the issue before us for adjudication is whether the AO has jurisdiction to make additions without there being any incriminating materials seized during the search. N our opinion the addition in case of unabated assessment can only be made with reference to incriminating materials seized during search and not otherwise. We note that in the appellate order, Ld. CIT(A) has clearly recorded a finding of fact that AO has not referred to any incriminating materials found during the course of search qua the share capital/share premium and scrip sold by the assessee during the impugned financial year. Accordingly, we are in agreement with the Ld. CIT(A) that addition in case of unabated assessment year can only be made on the basis of search material found and seized during search. The case of the assessee is squarely covered by the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Courtin the case of “Pr. CIT Vs. Abhiser Buildwell (P) Ltd.” [2023] 149 taxmann.com 399 (SC), wherein the Hon’ble Supreme Court has held that in the case of non-abated/completed assessments, no addition can be made by the Assessing Officer in an assessment carried out u/s.153A of the Act in the absence of any incriminating material found during the search action. Accordingly, the cross objection by the assessee is allowed.
Since we have allowed the cross objection filed by the assessee, therefore appeal by the revenue becomes infructuous and accordingly is dismissed.
In the result, appeal of the revenue is dismissed and the Cross Objection of the assessee is allowed.
More judgments on Section 68
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
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