M/S. SHYAM DEALCOM PVT. LTD.,KOLKATA vs. ITO, WARD - 2(4), KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order without considering the assessment records or discussing the assessee's case on merits. This violated the principles of natural justice. Therefore, the matter was restored to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal for AY 2008-09 was directed against an ex-parte and non-speaking order passed by the CIT(A). The assessee contended that they were not given a proper opportunity to represent their case before the CIT(A), violating the principles of natural justice.
What were the issues?
Whether the ex-parte order passed by the CIT(A) violated the principles of natural justice by not providing the assessee with sufficient opportunity to be heard and by failing to consider the case on merits.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “D”, BENCH KOLKATA
Before: SHRI S.S.GODARA, JM &DR. A.L.SAINI, AM
आदेश / O R D E R
Per Dr. A. L. Saini:
The captioned appeal filed by the assessee , pertaining to assessment year 2008-09 is directed against the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal)-1, Kolkata, which in turn arises out of an assessment order passed by the Assessing Officer u/s 143(3)/ 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short the Act) dated 31/03/2015.
At the outset itself, the ld. Counsel for the assessee assailed the impugned order by contending that the assessee could not represent his case before Ld. CIT(A) and the order being an ex-parte order, stood vitiated on account of violation of M/s Shyam Dealcom Pvt. Ltd. Assessment Year:2008-09 principle of natural justice. The ld. Counsel for the assessee contended that in the interest of justice, another opportunity to contest the appeal before the Ld. first appellate authority may be granted to the assessee.
We note that in the assessee’s case under consideration, the assessment was carried out u/s 143(3) / 263 of the Act and the impugned order passed by the ld. CIT(A), is an ex parte order and non-speaking order, therefore, we do not wish to make any comments on the merits of the grounds raised by the assessee.
We note that the ld. CIT(A) did not consider the assessment records while adjudicating the issue. We note that the ld. CIT(A) did not discuss the assessee’s case on merits based on the material available before him hence it is a violation of principle of natural justice. We note that it is settled law that principles of natural justice and fair play require that the effected party is granted sufficient opportunity of being heard to contest his case. Therefore, without delving much deeper into the merits of the case, in the interest of justice, we restore the matter back to the file of Ld. CIT(A) for de novo adjudication and pass a speaking order after affording sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee, who in turn, is also directed to contest his stand forthwith. Therefore, we deem it fit and proper to set aside the order of the ld. CIT(A) and remit the matter back to the file of the ld. CIT(A) to adjudicate the issue afresh on merits. For statistical purposes, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the Court on 10.05.2019
More judgments on Section 263
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- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Vimal Harilal Baldania, Gandhidham vs The ITO Ward 2, GandhidhamITA 770/RJT/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1493/KOL/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1492/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
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