SHREE JAIN SAMITI,JAIPUR vs. CIT(EXEMPTIONS), JAIPUR

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ITA 904/JPR/2016Status: DisposedITAT Jaipur10 February 20175 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the CIT erred in rejecting the application. It relied on precedents that charitable activities like providing community halls at subsidized rates for public utility are not necessarily commercial, especially when other charitable objects exist.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Shree Jain Samiti, applied for registration under Section 12AA of the Income Tax Act. The CIT (Exemptions) rejected the application, holding that the Samiti's activity of hiring out a community hall was predominantly commercial and not charitable.

What were the issues?

Whether the activity of hiring out a community hall by a trust constitutes a predominantly commercial activity, thereby disqualifying it from charitable status under Section 2(15) and registration under Section 12AA.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 12AA,Section 2(15)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show list

Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JAIPUR BENCHES, JAIPUR

Before: SHRI KUL BHARAT, JM & SHRI VIKRAM SINGH YADAV, AM vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 904/JP/2016

Hearing: 03/01/2017Pronounced: 10/02/2017

PER SHRI KUL BHARAT, JM.

This is an appeal filed by the assessee arises against the order dated

15/09/2016 passed by the Ld. (Exemptions), Jaipur, wherein the assessee has raised

only one ground of appeal, which is as under:

“1. The ld. CIT has erred on facts and in law in rejecting the application of assesee for grant of registration U/S 12AA of Income Tax Act, 1961 by holding that the activities o the Samiti are not charitable in nature as it is predominantly carrying out business on commercial basis.”

2.

Briefly stated facts of the case are that the assessee was filed an application

in Form No. 10A for seeking registration U/s 12AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961

(hereinafter referred as the Act) on 09/03/2016. The said application was rejected

by the ld. CIT(E), Jaipur on the ground that the assessee earning income from hiring

2 ITA No. 904/JP/2016 Shree Jain Samiti

of the community hall. Its activities are not charitable in nature as it is

predominantly carrying out business on commercial basis. Therefore, its act does

not come under the proviso to Section 2(15) of the Act.

3.

Now the assessee is in appeal before us. The ld AR of the assessee has

reiterated the submission as made in the written submissions and vehemently

argued that the action of the ld. CIT(E) was not justified. He took us through the

objects of the assessee Trust and submitted that the activity, ex facie falls within the

category of general public utility. Apart from this activity, the assessee has other

objects i.e. to provide scholarship to the poor students and helped them in their

study, to provide medical help to the general public, to provide medicines to the

patients etc., which falls within the category of charitable activities. He placed

reliance on the decision of Hon’bl Jurisdiction High Court in the case of CIT Vs

Paramhans Ashram Trust (2009) 315 ITR 0220 and the decision of the Hon’ble ITAT,

Jaipur Bench, Jaipur in the case of ACIT Vs M/s Shri Panchayati Dhramshala ITA No.

809/JP/2013 and he prayed to grant registration U/s 12AA of the Act.

4.

On the Contrary, the ld CIT (DR) has opposed the submission of the ld.

Counsel of the assessee and submitted that the only activity, which has been carried

out by the assessee samiti is letting out of the community hall, which is a

commercial activity, therefore, provisions of Section 2(15) of Act would not apply in

the case of the assessee.

5.

We have heard the rival contentions of both the parties, perused the material

available on the record and gone through the orders of the authorities below. The

ld. CIT (E) rejected the application on the basis that the only activity which the

assessee had carried out was letting out community hall. The claim of the applicant

3 ITA No. 904/JP/2016 Shree Jain Samiti

that the funds generated from the community hall used for

construction/development work is not relevant after the amendment made U/s 2

(15) W.e.f. 01/04/2009 and subsequent amendment w.e.f. 01/4/2016.

5.1. It is a settled position of law, that at the time of considering application for

Registration Under Section 12AA of the Act. The Ld. CIT is required to enquire about

the genuineness of the activity of the assessee. We find that Ld. CIT has given a

finding that one of the object of the assessee is that to give community hall to the

people, for conducting meeting and other ceremony function. This object was only

carried out by the assessee. Despite, having other objects, the Ld. Counsel

submitted that the issue is covered by the decision of the co-ordinate bench

rendered in the case of Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. M/s. Shri

Panchyati Dharamshala ITA No. 809/JP/2013. The co-ordinate bench after consider

the objective of giving facility of the Dharmshala to the public at the nominal

subsidized rate, held that there was no profit motive in that case. That the

dominant motive in that case was not earning profit but to do charity, in the form of

public service by providing accommodation to the common man at affordable rates.

Further, reliance is placed upon the judgment of the Hon. Gujarat High Court

rendered in the case of CIT Vs. Paramhans Ashram Trust wherein the hon’ble Court

has held as under:

“4.The Similar reference was made by the Revenue for opinion of the Court pertaining to the asst. yrs 1970-71, 1971-72, 1976-77 and 1977- 78 between the same parties. The reference has been answered by this court in case title CIT vs. Paramhans Ashram Trust (1993) 113 CTR (Raj) 433 : (1993) 203 ITR 711 (Raj). Dealing with the same issue, the Division Bench of this court held as under :

“ In order to appreciate the arguments of learned counsel for the Revenue, it has to be seen as to whether the trust is a private trust or

4 ITA No. 904/JP/2016 Shree Jain Samiti

a public charitable trust. Normally, in a private trust, the beneficial interest is vested in one or more individuals whereas a public or charitable trust, on the other hand, has objects by which the public at large is benefited. The beneficiaries are capable of being ascertained in the private trust while the charitable purpose has been defined to include relief of the poor, education, medical relief and advancement of any other object of general public utility not involving the carrying on of any activity for profit. According to the main objects, the maintenance of the existing Dharmashalas, help of Agarwals and other widows and children, feeding of medicamts and construction of new Dharmashalas and school, and help of the destitute cannot be said to be restricted in respect of a particular individual or groups of them. The use of the words object of general public utility can be interpreted to cover such trust where the intention is to give the benefit to sizeable numbers of the public in contrast to an individual or group of individuals. The expenses in constructing new Dharamashalas were considered as advancement of the charitable object of the trust which was held entitled to exemption under s. 11 of the said Act in the case of Satya Vijay Patel Hindu Dharamshala Trust vs. CIT (1972) 86 ITR 683 (Guj) and this court in Ragunath Das Parihar Dharmshala Vs. CIT (1986) 158 ITR 432 (Raj), has held that the sole purpose of the trust was to run a Dharamshala which is an object of general public utility and so when this was the sole object, the income derived therefrom in the shape o the rent from the Dharamshala is exempt under s.11 r/w s. 2(15) of the Act. Similarly, the other objects of help of Agarwal’s, widows and children, feeding of mendicants and help of destitutes are of general public utility and the Tribunal has rightly come to the conclusion that the assessee is a public charitable and religious trust and its income in entitled to exemption under s. 11 of the IT Act, 1961’’.

5.

We also subscribe to the view o the Division Bench (supra) and answer the reference accordingly against the Revenue.”

Further, the Ld. Counsel has furnished a comparative statement of tariff of marriage

hall at Page 33 of paper book to support the contention that the assessee is provide

the facility of the community hall at the subsidized rate which become within the

reach of the common men. There is not dispute with regard to the fact that the

activity of community hall is essentially of nature of public utility. The assessee is

having other objects, which are charitable in nature is not disputed by the Ld. CIT.

Under these facts we are unable to affirm the view of the ld. CIT, therefore, the

5 ITA No. 904/JP/2016 Shree Jain Samiti

impugned order is set aside and the application seeking registration under section

12AA of the Act is restored to ld. CIT for decision afresh in the light of judgement of

Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court. This ground raised in the appeal is allowed for

statistical purpose.

In the result, appeal of the assesse is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 10/02/2017.

Sd/- Sd/- ( dqy Hkkjr) ¼foØe flag ;kno½ (VIKRAM SINGH YADAV) ( KUL BHARAT ) ys[kk lnL;@Accountant Member U;kf;d lnL;@Judicial Member Jaipur Dated:- 10/02/2017. Pooja/ आदेश की प्रतिलिपि अग्रेषित@ब्वचल वf जीम वतकमत वितूंतकमक जवरू

1.

The Appellant- Shree Jain Samiti, Kota. 2. The Respondent- The CIT (Exemptions), Jaipur. 3. The CIT(A). 4. The CIT, 5. The DR, ITAT, Jaipur 6. Guard File (ITA No. 904/JP/2016) vkns'kkuqlkj@ By order,

सहायक पंजीकार@ Aेेपेजंदज. त्महपेजतंत

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