ACIT, CIRCLE - 25, KOLKATA vs. M/S. MALA ROY & OTHERS, KOLKATA
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order, finding no infirmity in the deletion of disallowances. The Tribunal agreed that reimbursement of expenditure does not attract TDS obligations and that depreciation should be allowed based on consistency in prior years.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed the CIT(A)'s deletion of disallowances made by the AO regarding Section 40(a)(ia) and depreciation on leasehold mining rights. The CIT(A) found that payments were reimbursements and not income, thus no TDS was required. For depreciation, the CIT(A) relied on consistency with prior years.
What were the issues?
Whether payments for reimbursement of expenditure attract TDS obligations under Section 40(a)(ia), and whether depreciation on leasehold mining rights is allowable based on past practice.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA ‘B BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: Shri J. Sudhakar Reddy & Shri S.S. Godara]
Date of concluding the hearing : January 1st, 2020 Date of pronouncing the order : January 15th, 2020 ORDER Per J. Sudhakar Reddy, AM :- This is an appeal filed by the Revenue directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-7, Kolkata [‘CIT(A)’ for short] dated 20.06.2018 u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’ for short) for AY 2014-15.
After hearing rival contentions we find that two issues are adjudicated by the Revenue before us. The first is deletion by the ld. CIT(A) of a disallowance made by the AO u/s 40(a)(ia) of the Act and the second is deletion by the ld. CIT(A) of the disallowance made by the AO of depreciation claimed on leasehold mining rights..
The ld. CIT(A) has in his order given a factual finding that Section 40(a)(ia) of the Act is not applicable to the case of the assessee, for the reason that what was paid was onlyreimbursement of expenditure. This finding of fact could not be controverted by the ld. DR. The AO also does not controvert this claim of the assessee with evidence. The basis of disallowances is that, there is no contract between the parties. The ld. CIT(A) states that, it was an arrangement between the parties to reimburse the cost actually incurred. Thus we find no infirmity in the order of the ld. CIT(A) as there is no element Assessment Year: 2014-15 M/s. Mala Roy & Others. of income in the payment made when costs are reimbursed and consequently there is no obligation on the assessee to deduct tax at source. In the result, ground nos. 1 and 2 of the Revenue are dismissed.
On the issue of depreciation, we find that the ld. CIT(A) has allowed the claim of the assessee on the ground of consistency. The assessee claimed in his submissions before the CIT(A) that, the AO made the following factual mistakes: a) The finding that the assessee firm is not the owner of the mining rights is not correct, as the mining lease was granted by the Government in the names of Mala Roy, Indrajit Roy and Premjit Roy and of the mining reports and returns with respect to the mines are submitted to various Government Departments by the assessee Mala Roy and others. The firm has been paid sales tax, royalty etc. on these mines for the last 20 years. b) It is to say factually incorrect on the part of the AO to state that mining rights has been terminated w.e.f. 15.05.2013. It was submitted that the leasehold rights continued.
It was submitted that on similar facts, depreciation was allowed in the earlier years and hence on ground of consistency depreciation too has to be allowed. The ld. CIT(A) on these facts allowed the claim of the assessee. The ld. DR could not controvert these factual findings of the ld. CIT(A).
We find no infirmity in this order of the ld. CIT(A). Thus we uphold the same and dismiss ground nos. 3 and 4 of the Revenue.
Ground no. 5 is general in nature.
In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed. Kolkata, the 15th January, 2020.
Sd/- Sd/- [S.S. Godara] [J. Sudhakar Reddy] Judicial Member Accountant Member Dated: 15.01.2020 Bidhan Assessment Year: 2014-15 M/s. Mala Roy & Others.
Assessment Year: 2014-15 M/s. Mala Roy & Others. Copy of the order forwarded to:
1. 1. ACIT, Circle-25, Kolkata.
2. M/s. Mala Roy & Others, 192D, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Road, Kolkata-700 068.
3. CIT(A)-7, Kolkata. (sent through e-mail) 4. CIT- 5. CIT(DR), Kolkata Benches, Kolkata. (sent through e-mail)
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