RAJKOT INSURANCE INSTITUTE,RAJKOT, GUJARAT vs. CIT(EXEMPTION), AHMEDABAD, AHMEDABAD
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal noted the CIT(E)'s order was ex-parte and non-speaking. Observing that principles of natural justice require a fair opportunity to be heard, the matter was restored to the Ld. CIT(E) for de novo adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee's application for registration under Section 12AB(1)(ac)(iii) was rejected by the Ld. CIT(E). The assessee claimed they could not submit documents due to circumstances beyond their control and sought another opportunity. The revenue argued the assessee was negligent.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee was denied a fair opportunity to present their case and submit documents, and whether the matter should be remanded for de novo adjudication.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 12AB(1)(ac)(iii),Section 12AB
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, RAJKOT BENCH, RAJKOT
Before: DR. ARJUN LAL SAINI & SHRI DINESH MOHAN SINHA
(�नधा�रण वष� / Assessment Year: (NA) Rajkot Insurance Institute Vs. CIT(Exemption), Jeevan Prakash LIC of India, Ground Room No. 609, Aayakar Bhavan Floor, Tagore Road, (Vejalpur), 100ft Road, Rajkot – 360002 (Gujarat) Ahmedabad-380015 �थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./PAN/GIR No.: AADTR7607M (Assessee) (Respondent) Assessee by : Shri Krutarth Desai, Ld. AR Respondent by : Shri Sanjay Punglia, Ld. CIT.DR Date of Hearing : 08/10/2025 Date of Pronouncement : 13/10/2025 आदेश / O R D E R Per, Dr. Arjun Lal Saini, AM:
Captioned appeal filed by the assessee, is directed against the order passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption), Ahmedabad [in short ‘Ld. CIT(E)’], dated 10.09.2023, wherein the CIT(E) rejected the application of the assessee, filed in Form No.10AB, under Section 12AB(1)(ac)(iii) of Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’).
At the outset, the Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that the assessee could not submit the relevant documents and evidences before the Ld.CIT(E) due to circumstances beyond its control, therefore, one more opportunity should be given to the assessee to submit the relevant documents and evidences for registration of the trust u/s. 12AB of the Act. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee undertakes the responsibility to file the relevant documents and evidences before the Ld.CIT(E), on time, and would participate in the proceedings before Ld.CIT(E) and would not seek unnecessary adjournment.
On the other hand, the Ld. DR for the revenue submitted that the assessee was negligent in his approach during the proceedings before Ld.CIT(E), therefore, a minimum cost of Rs. 8,000/- should be imposed on the assessee, as the assessee wasted time and resources of the Lower Authorities.
We have heard both the parties and carefully gone through the submission put forth on behalf of the assessee along with the documents furnished and the case laws relied upon, and perused the fact of the case including the findings of the Ld.CIT(E) and other materials brought on record. We note that in the assessee’s case under consideration, the assessment order passed by the Ld.CIT(E) is an ex-parte order and non- speaking order, therefore, we do not wish to make any comments on the merits of the grounds raised by the assessee.
Considering the above facts, we note that assessee has not given sufficient opportunity of being heard and could not plead his case successfully before the ld. CIT(E). The assessee-trust could not file the relevant documents and evidences due to circumstances beyond its control. We note that it is settled law that principles of natural justice and fair play require that the affected party is granted sufficient opportunity of being heard to contest his case. However, on account of non-compliance attitude of the assessee, we impose a cost of Rs. 8,000/- on the assessee which should be deposited in the Prime Minister National Relief Fund. Therefore, without delving much deeper into the merits of the case, in the interest of justice, we restore the matter back to the file of Ld. CIT(E) for de novo adjudication and pass a speaking order after affording sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee, who in turn, is also directed to contest his stand forthwith. It is needless to say that the assessee will be at liberty to adduce any evidences as deemed relevant before the Ld. CIT(E) at the time of proceedings in consequence to this order and the Ld. CIT(E) shall, allow the assessee adequate opportunity of being, heard and to make relevant submissions, and then pass a speaking order which is fair and judicious.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order is pronounced in the open court on 13/10/2025.
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