BHAWANI SINGH RATHORE,MUMBAI vs. ACIT - CIRCLE-24(1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since goods were delivered and corresponding sales were made, only the profit on these transactions should be taxed. Considering the assessee's disclosed profit margins in other businesses, a profit rate of 5% on disputed purchases was deemed appropriate.
What were the facts?
The assessee made purchases from 15 parties identified as hawala dealers by the Sales Tax Department. The Assessing Officer (AO) added the entire purchase amount, estimating profit at 12.5%. The CIT(A) upheld this addition.
What were the issues?
Whether the entire purchase amount from unverifiable parties should be added, or only the profit earned on such transactions. Determination of a reasonable profit margin on purchases from hawala dealers.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B”, BENCH
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH, JM & SHRI M.BALAGANESH, AM Shri Bhawani Singh Rathore
आदेश / O R D E R PER M. BALAGANESH (A.M): This appeal in A.Y.2010-11 arises out of the order by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-36, Mumbai in appeal No.CIT(A)-36/IT-502/ACIT-24(1)/2015-16 dated 19/02/2018 (ld. CIT(A) in short) against the order of assessment passed u/s.143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as Act) dated 04/02/2016 by the ld. Asst. Commissioner of Income Tax Circle – 24(1) (hereinafter referred to as ld. AO).
The Ground No.1 raised by the assessee challenging the validity of reopening of assessment was stated to be not pressed by the ld. AR at Shri Bhawani Singh Rathore the time of hearing. The same is reckoned as a statement made from the Bar and accordingly, the Ground No.1 is dismissed as not pressed.
2.1. The Ground No.2 is with regard to the action of the ld. CIT(A) sustaining the addition made in the sum of Rs.17,78,174/- on account of unverifiable purchases made by the assessee from 15 parties.
We have heard rival submissions. We find that assessee had explained that he had made purchases from 15 parties listed in page 2 & 3 of the assessment order to the tune of Rs.1,42,01,390/-. The ld. AO alleged that these parties are reflected in the information received from the Sales Tax Department wherein these parties were reflected as hawala dealers engaged in providing accommodation bills. It is not in dispute that goods were indeed delivered to the assessee by way of purchases made by the assessee in the grey market and these 15 parties became unverifiable at the end of the ld AO. It is not in dispute that assessee had indeed made corresponding sales in respect of these purchases made from the grey market. In this scenario, what is to be taxed is only the profit earned by the assessee out of such transactions. The ld. AO had estimated 12.5% on the gross value of purchases as profit earned by the assessee in these transactions and made the addition in the sum of Rs.17,75,174/-, which has been upheld by the ld. CIT(A). We find that the assessee is engaged in the business of trading of building materials and also engaged in contract business by running two concerns namely M/s. Bhawani Enterprises and M/s. Jagdamba Construction. We find that the assessee has disclosed gross profit of 7.90% and 6.38% in M/s. Bhawani Enterprises and M/s. Jagdamba Construction respectively for the year ended 31/03/2010 as per the tax audit report. Considering the totality of these peculiar facts and circumstances, we deem it fit and appropriate, that adoption of profit at 5% on the disputed purchases would meet the Shri Bhawani Singh Rathore ends of justice. The ld. AO is directed accordingly. Accordingly, the Ground No.2 raised by the assessee is partly allowed.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on this 23/08/2019
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