RAJEEV KUMAR JAIN,SAHARNAPUR vs. PR. CIT, MUZAFFARNAGAR

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ITA 2323/DEL/2018Status: DisposedITAT Delhi28 November 2018AY 2013-145 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the twin conditions of an order being erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the revenue were not satisfied. The AO had considered quantitative details, and even if books were rejected, the net addition would have been the same, causing no prejudice to the revenue.

What were the facts?

The assessee filed its return of income, and the assessment was completed by the AO. The PCIT invoked Section 263, holding the AO's order erroneous and prejudicial to revenue, stating the AO did not properly examine quantitative details and should have rejected books of accounts. The assessee argued that all details were provided and the revenue impact was negligible.

What were the issues?

Whether the PCIT was justified in invoking Section 263 when the AO's order was not erroneous or prejudicial to the revenue, despite a lower gross profit rate and alleged lack of examination of quantitative details.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 263,Section 143(3)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘F’, NEW DELHI

Before: SH. AMIT SHUKLA & SH. O.P. KANT

Hearing: 22.10.2018Pronounced: 28.11.2018

Appellant by Sh. Anil Kumar Jain, Adv. Respondent by Sh. Surender Pal, Sr.DR Date of hearing 22.10.2018 Date of pronouncement 28.11.2018 ORDER

PER O.P. KANT, AM:

1.

This appeal by the assessee is directed against order dated 13/03/2018 passed by the Ld. Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Meerut [in short the ‘Ld. PCIT’ ] for assessment year 2013-14 under section 263 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’) holding the order passed by the Assessing Officer under section 143(3) of the Act as an erroneous insofar as prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue. The grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are reproduced as under:

1. The Ld. Pr. CIT has erred in cancelling the assessment order u/s 143(3) dated 30.10.2015 passed by Assessing Officer and thereby ordering fresh assessment and has erred in holding that the order of the AO is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of revenue ignoring the fact that all the issues has duly been replied and considered during the assessment state.

2.

The order of the Ld. CIT is against law and facts of the case. 3. The appellant craves the right to add, amend or withdraw any grounds of appeal at the time of hearing.

2. Briefly stated facts of the case are that the assessee, an individual derives income from trading of edible oils and for the year under consideration, filed return of income on 21/09/2013 declaring total income of Rs.11,87,210/-. The assessment under section 143(3) of the Act was completed on 30/10/2015 after making trading addition of Rs.1,41,657/- and disallowance of Rs.1,50,000/- out of various expenses like conveyance, travelling, repair and maintenance, telephone etc. Subsequently, the Ld. PCIT called for the record and after examination of the records of observed that the assessment was completed without examining the case properly. According to the PCIT the Assessing Officer should have completed the assessment after examining the quantitative details of the items traded by the assessee and he should have applied the gross profit rate after rejecting the books of accounts of the assessee. Accordingly, invoking the section 263 of the Act, he held the assessment order passed as erroneous insofar as the judicial to the interest of the Revenue. Aggrieved, the assessees is in appeal before the Tribunal, raising the grounds as reproduced above.

3.

Before us, the Ld. counsel of the assessee filed a paper book containing pages 1 to 22, which included details of purchases, VAT annual assessment order. He Submitted that the quantitative details of items traded was asked by the Assessing Officer in the notice dated 27/01/2015 at point No.16 and same was filed before the Assessing Officer alongwith VAT order. According to Ld. Counsel, reply in this respect was submitted before the ld. PCIT, however he ignored the submission of the assessee. Further, on the issue of gross profit rate, the Ld. counsel submitted that the gross profit rate of 1.03 % declared by the assessee was found on lower side by the Assessing Officer, and he applied the gross profit rate of 1.062%, which was applied by the Assessing Officer in the immediately preceding assessment year 2012-13. In view of the submission, the Ld. counsel submitted that there might be error in not rejecting books of accounts, however there is no Revenue loss and thus order is not prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue. He submitted that twin conditions of erroneous insofar as prejudicial to the interest of the revenue are not fulfilled simultaneously and thus the Ld. P CIT is not correct in setting aside the assessment order passed by the Assessing Officer.

4.

On the other hand, Ld. DR relied on the order of the PCIT and submitted that the action of the Assessing Officer rejecting the gross profit rate of the assessee and applying the gross profit rate adopted in immediately preceding year, without rejecting books of accounts is clearly erroneous. According to him, the Ld. PCIT is justified in setting aside the assessment order.

5.

We have heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant material on record. For invoking jurisdiction under section 263 of the Act, the Ld. PCIT was required to insure existence of the twin conditions of the order to be erroneous as well as prejudicial to the interests of the revenue. In the instant case, the assessee declared gross profit of Rs.39,64,769/- on the sales of Rs.38,66,69,918/- which resulted into gross profit rate of 1.03%. The Assessing Officer found this gross profit rate being lower than the gross profit rate of 1.10% declared in assessment year 2011-12. The Assessing Officer noticed that in the immediately preceding assessment year also the gross profit rate declared by the assessee was found to be 1.01% and the Assessing Officer applied gross profit rate of 1.062%. Accordingly, for the year under consideration, also the Assessing Officer applied the gross profit rate of 1.062% on the sales declared during the year into consideration and made the addition of Rs.1,41,657/-. Though the Assessing Officer missed to reject the books of accounts, but even had Assessing Officer rejected the books of accounts and thereafter applied the gross profit rate of 1.062%, the net addition would have remained the same and thus as far as the Revenue is concerned, no prejudice has been caused. The order cannot be the said as prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue.

6.

Further, the contention of the PCIT that the Assessing Officer has not examined the quantitative details of the items traded, is concerned, we find that this finding of the Ld. PCIT is not correct. In para 4 of the impugned order, the PCIT has reproduced the submission of the assessee. According to the submission, it is clear that the Assessing Officer called for the quantitative details of the items traded vide point No. 16 of his notice dated 27/01/2015 and the assessee also submitted said details along with order of value added tax (VAT) authorities. The assessee has filed copy of details of purchase and sales before us also.

7.

In view of the aforesaid discussion, we are of the opinion that the twin conditions of order being erroneous as well as prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue have not been satisfied simultaneously and, thus, the action of the Ld. PCIT in setting aside the order of the Assessing Officer is not justified and accordingly we cancel the same. The ground of the appeal of the assessees are accordingly allowed.

8.

In the result, the appeal of the assessees allowed.

Order is pronounced in the open court on 28th November, 2018.

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