SHRI PATEL MAHENDRABHAI ADITBHAI,-HUF,AHMEDABAD vs. THE ITO, WARD-7(2)(3), AHMEDABAD
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the disallowance of belated payments of employees' contribution towards PF & ESI, following the jurisdictional High Court's decision.
What were the facts?
The assessee, an HUF, made belated payments of employees' contribution towards PF & ESI. The Assessing Officer disallowed these payments, and the CIT(A) confirmed the disallowance.
What were the issues?
Whether belated payment of employees' contribution towards PF & ESI is allowable as a deduction. The key issue is the interpretation of Section 36(1)(va) regarding the timing of credit to the employees' fund.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Gujarat State Road Transport Corpn540 citing41 Taxmann.com 100 · 2014 · HC
- Pr. CIT v. M/s Suzlon Energy Ltd.46 citing115 Taxmann.com 340 · 2020 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, AHMEDABAD
Before: SHRI P.M. JAGTAP, VICE- & SHRI T.R. SENTHIL KUMAR
PER P.M. JAGTAP, VICE-PRESIDENT :
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals)-11, Ahmedabad (“CIT(A)” in short) dated 21.01.2022 and the solitary issue involved therein relates to the disallowance of Rs.1,64,12,431/- made by the Assessing Officer and confirmed by the learned CIT(A) on account of belated payment of employees’ contribution towards PF & ESI made after the due dates specified in the relevant statute.
The assessee, in the present case, is an HUF which filed its return of income for the year under consideration on 07.11.2017 declaring a total income of Rs.8,37,920/. The said return was selected for complete scrutiny through CASS and a notice under Section 143(2) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (“the Act” in short) was issued by the Assessing Officer to the assessee on 11.08.2018. During the course of assessment proceedings, it was noticed by Shri Patel Mahendrabhai Aditbhai-HUF Vs. ITO AY : 2017-18 2 the Assessing Officer that the assessee has paid employees’ contribution towards PF & ESI belatedly beyond the due dates specified in the relevant statute aggregating to Rs.1,64,12,431/-. He, therefore, invoked the provisions of Section 36(1)(va) of the Act r.w.s. 2(24)(x) of the Act and made disallowance of Rs.1,64,12,431/- on account of belated payment of employees’ contribution towards PF & ESI in the assessment completed under Section 143(3) of the Act vide an order dated 27.12.2019.
The disallowance made by the Assessing Officer on account of belated payment of employees’ contribution towards PF & ESI was challenged by the assessee in an appeal filed before the learned CIT(A) and a detailed submission was made on behalf of the assessee in support of his case that the said disallowance made by the Assessing Officer was not sustainable.
After considering the written submission filed by the assessee as well as the various judicial pronouncements on the issue, the learned CIT(A) confirmed the disallowance made by the Assessing Officer on account of belated payment of employees’ contribution towards PF & ESI, inter alia, by relying on the decision of Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in the case of PCIT Vs. Suzlon Energy Ltd, reported in 115 taxmann.com 340 and in the case of CIT Vs. Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation, reported in [2014] 41 taxmann.com 100 (Guj.). Aggrieved by the order of the learned CIT(A), the assessee has preferred this appeal before the Tribunal.
At the time of hearing fixed in this case today, none has appeared on behalf of the assessee. However, keeping in view that the solitary issue involved in this appeal of the assessee is squarely covered in favour of the Revenue and against the assessee by the decision of Hon’ble jurisdictional
Shri Patel Mahendrabhai Aditbhai-HUF Vs. ITO AY : 2017-18 3 High Court in the case of Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation (supra), as rightly pointed out by the learned DR, we proceed to dispose of this appeal ex-parte qua the assessee. It is observed that in the case of Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation (supra), the Hon’ble jurisdictional High Court has decided a similar issue vide its judgment dated 26.12.2013; the relevant paragraphs of which i.e. paragraph No.7.12 to 8 are reproduced below:
“7.12 Now, so far as the reliance placed upon the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sarabhai Sons Ltd. (supra), by the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the assessee and his submission that if two views are possible and different High Courts have taken a particular view, this Court may not take a different view, is concerned, we are of the opinion that in the present case, and as discussed hereinabove, only one view is possible as canvassed on behalf of the revenue and as observed by under section hereinabove and we are not in agreement with the view taken by the Himachal Pradesh High Court; Karnataka High Court; Rajasthan High Court and Punjab and Haryana High Court in the cases refereed to hereinabove, and therefore, the submission made on behalf of the assessee to follow the decisions of the different High Courts refereed to hereinabove and/or not to take a contrary view cannot be accepted. 8.00 In view of the above and for the reasons stated above, and considering section 36(1)(va) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 read with sub-clause (x) of clause 24 of section 2, it is held that with respect to the sum received by the assessee from any of his employees to which provisions of sub-clause (x) of clause (24) of section (2) applies, the assessee shall be entitled to deduction in computing the income referred to in section 28 with respect to such sum credited by the assessee to the employees' account in the relevant fund or funds on or before the "due date" mentioned in explanation to section 36(1)(va). Consequently, it is held that the learned tribunal has erred in deleting respective disallowances being employees' contribution to PF Account / ESI Account made by the AO as, as such, such sums were not credited by the respective assessee to the employees' accounts in the relevant fund or funds (in the present case Provident Fund and/or ESI Fund on or before the due date as per the explanation to section 36(1)(va) of the Act i.e. date by which the concerned assessee was required as an employer to credit employees' contribution to the employees' account in the Provident Fund under the Provident Fund Act and/or in the ESI Fund under the ESI Act.”
Shri Patel Mahendrabhai Aditbhai-HUF Vs. ITO AY : 2017-18 4
As the issue involved in the present case as well as all the material facts relevant thereto are similar to the case of Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation (supra), we respectfully follow the decision of Hon’ble jurisdictional High Court rendered in the said case and uphold the impugned order of the learned CIT(A) confirming the disallowance made by the Assessing Officer on account of belated payment of employees’ contribution towards PF & ESI.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the Court on 5th May, 2022 at Ahmedabad.
Similar judgments
Other orders that rely on the same authority or decide the same section.
- Gannon Dunkerley & Co Ltd, Mumbai vs Dy Commissioner of Income Tax…Mumbai22 Dec 2022Dismissed
Also relies on Pr. CIT v. M/s Suzlon Energy Ltd. and 1 other authority
The Tribunal held that the deduction for employees' contribution to PF/ESI is allowable only if deposited on or before the due date specified by the respective Acts. The deposit before the due date of filing the return o...
- Shri Patel Mahendrabhai Aditbhai, -HUF… vs The ITO, Ward-7(2)(3), AhmedabadAhmedabad20 Dec 2022Dismissed
Also relies on Pr. CIT v. M/s Suzlon Energy Ltd. and 1 other authority
The Tribunal held that the delayed deposit of employee's contribution to PF/ESI beyond the due date prescribed under Section 36(1)(va) is not eligible for deduction, even if deposited before the due date of filing the re...
- M/S. Shyam Enterprise, Jamnagar vs ADIT (CPC), Bengaluru, BangaluruRajkot21 Sept 2022Dismissed
Also relies on Pr. CIT v. M/s Suzlon Energy Ltd. and 1 other authority
The Tribunal held that since the jurisdictional High Court had already decided the issue of late deposit of employee's PF contribution against the assessee, the CPC was justified in making the adjustment under section 14...
- Torrent Pharmaceutical Ltd., Ahmedabad vs DCIT, Circle-4(1)(2), AhmedabadAhmedabad27 Jul 2022Dismissed
Also relies on Pr. CIT v. M/s Suzlon Energy Ltd. and 1 other authority
The Tribunal held that the disallowance of late payment of Employees' ESI contribution is justified, following the decisions of the jurisdictional High Court. The appeal was dismissed.
- Adani Capital Pvt. Ltd, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-1(1)(1), AhmedabadAhmedabad22 Jul 2022Dismissed
Also relies on Pr. CIT v. M/s Suzlon Energy Ltd. and 1 other authority
The Tribunal held that the disallowance of employees' contribution to Provident Fund is justified if not deposited before the due date prescribed under the relevant Act, even if deposited before the due date for filing t...
More judgments on Section 36(1)(va)
- Vco Consulatatns and Sevices Private… vs ITO, Corporate Ward 3(3), ChennaiITA 2145/CHNY/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- R K Swamy Limited, Chennai vs DCIT Non Corporate Circle 10(1), ChennaiITA 504/CHNY/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- M/S. R.K. Swamy Ltd., Chennai vs DCIT, Ncc-10(1), ChennaiITA 2822/CHNY/2025[2020-21]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Rajesh Maru, Mhow vs ITO-5(1), IndoreITA 839/IND/2025[2023-2024]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2023-2024
- Rajesh Maru, Mhow vs ITO-5(1), IndoreITA 838/IND/2025[2022-2023]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2022-2023
Latest GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- R.K.Service Station, Balasore vs. Commissioner CT And GST Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- Tankala Soumya vs. Assistant Commissioner Of State Tax, CT And GST, Rayagada Circle, RayagadaOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Pooja, Town Hallroad, Cuttack vs. State Tax Officer, Cuttack-I West Circle,CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Chicvogue Fashions Lip, Ganjam vs. State Tax Officer Bhubaneswar- Ii CircleOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Priya, Townhall Road, Cuttack vs. Superintendent Cuttack- I Range, CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026