SONAL JAIN,DELHI vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEAL), DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessment was reopened to examine the source of purchase of immovable property, but no addition was made on that ground. Therefore, the Assessing Officer could not make an addition for unexplained cash deposits, which was a separate issue not forming the basis of the reopening.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a non-resident, was employed in the UK. Assessment proceedings under Section 147 were initiated based on information about the purchase of immovable property. During the assessment, cash deposits totaling Rs. 1,97,800 were found in the assessee's bank account.
What were the issues?
Whether an addition can be made for unexplained cash deposits when the assessment was reopened for a different reason (purchase of immovable property) and no addition was made on that primary ground.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “SMC”, DELHI
ORDER
PER VIKAS AWASTHY, JM:
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Delhi-43 [in short ‘the CIT(A)’] dated 09.09.2025, for Assessment Year 2016-17.
The facts of the case in brief are: The assessee was employed in the UK, hence, was a non-resident during the relevant period. Assessment proceedings u/s 147 of the Income Tax Act,1961(hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) were initiated on receipt of information that the assessee had purchased immovable property for a consideration of Rs. 37,39,427. Notice u/s.148 of the Act was issued. In response to said notice the assessee filed return of income declaring income of Rs.1,07,249/- . During assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer (AO) noted that there were cash deposits totaling to Rs. 1,97,800 in assessee’s ICICI Bank account during AY 2016-17. The assessee explained source of cash deposits as rental income and shaguns and gifts received from family members. In absence of documentary evidence to support assessee's claim, the AO treated the said amount as unexplained cash credit u/s 68 of the Act and made addition of the same. In appeal before the CIT(A), the assessee remained unsuccessful.
Shri Prasoon Agarwal, appearing on behalf of the assessee submits that the notice u/s.148 of the Act was issued to enquire about assessee’s investment in immovable property. However, no addition was made for the reason for which notice u/s.148 of the Act was issued. The addition is made by the AO on account of alleged unexplained cash deposits in the bank account aggregating to Rs.1,97,800/- . Once no addition is made for which the assessment was reopened, the addition cannot be made on any other account.
Shri Manoj Kumar, representing the department supporting the orders of lower authorities submitted that the assessee failed to furnish any cogent documentary evidence to substantiate source of cash deposits. He thus prayed for dismissing appeal of the assessee.
Both sides heard, orders of the authorities below examined. A perusal of the assessment order shows that information was received by the assessee that the assessee has purchased immovable property i.e. residential flat no. A-705, 7th floor, Tower-A in Rishab Paradise a project developed by M/s. Rishab Buildwell P. Ltd. During the course of assessment proceedings, the assessee furnished relevant documents to substantiate source of investment. Hence, no addition was made by the AO in respect of investment in immovable property. In assessment
proceedings, the AO enquired about cash deposits aggregating to Rs.1,97,800/-. The assessee explained that the source of cash deposits is rental income and shaguns/gifts received from family members. Not convinced with the explanation furnished, the AO made addition of Rs.1,97,800/-. The assessment was reopened to examine source of purchase of immovable property. No addition was made by the AO in respect of the issue for which the assessment was reopened. Once, the addition has not been made for which proceedings u/s.147/148 of the Act were initiated, it is no open to the Assessing Officer to independently assess any other income not mentioned in reasons for reopening. [Re: CIT vs. Jet Airways (I) Ltd. 193 Taxman 117 (Bom.)]
In the result, impugned order is set aside and appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open court on Wednesday the 14th day of January, 2026.
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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