ITO - 17(1)(1), MUMBAI vs. ACE INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that while primary purchase documents and banking channel payments were present, the failure to substantiate delivery and produce the supplier meant the onus on the assessee remained undischarged. Therefore, estimation of income against suspicious purchases was justified.
What were the facts?
The assessee firm was assessed for AY 2011-12, with an addition for alleged bogus purchases. The assessee provided purchase invoices and bank statements but failed to provide proof of delivery or produce the supplier.
What were the issues?
The primary issue was whether the addition on account of alleged bogus purchases was justified, considering the evidence provided by the assessee and the failure to substantiate delivery.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI C.N. PRASAD, JM & HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM
Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member)
Aforesaid appeal by revenue for Assessment Year [in short referred to as ‘AY’] 2011-12 contest the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income- Tax (Appeals)-55, Mumbai, [in short referred to as ‘CIT(A)’] Appeal No. CIT(A)-55/ITO-17(1)(1)/IT-490/17-18 dated 27/08/2018. It is evident from grounds of appeal that the sole issue that arises for our consideration is addition on account of alleged bogus purchases.
2 M/s. Ace International Corporation Assessment Year :2011-12
None has appeared for assessee and no valid adjournment application is on record. Left with no option, we proceed to adjudicate the appeal on the basis of material on record and after hearing Ld. Departmental Representative, who supported the order of Ld.AO.
We have carefully heard the submissions, perused relevant material on record and deliberated on arguments raised before us.
1 Facts on record would reveal that the assessee being resident firm stated to be engaged in the business of chemicals, was assessed for impugned AY u/s. 143(3) r.w.s. 147 on 29/12/2016 wherein the income of the assessee was determined at Rs.1.76 Lacs, inter-alia, after addition of alleged bogus purchases for Rs.0.66 Lacs as against returned income of Rs.0.28 Lacs e-filed by the assessee on 23/09/2011 which was processed u/s.143(1).
2 Pursuant to receipt of certain information from DGIT (investigation), Mumbai, it transpired that the assessee obtained bogus purchases bills for Rs.5.30 Lacs from an entity namely M/s. Srishti Mercantile P.Ltd. Accordingly, the case was reopened as per due process of law vide issuance of notice u/s 148 on 10/02/2016 which was followed by statutory notices u/s 143(2) & 142(1) wherein the assessee was directed to substantiate the purchase transactions.
3 Although the assessee filed bank statements evidencing payments through banking channels, ledger extracts, purchase invoices etc. but failed to provide stock register, delivery challans, lorry receipts, proof of octroi payment etc. to substantiate the delivery of the material. Consequently, Ld. AO estimated an addition of 12.5% against aforesaid purchases. Upon further appeal, the said estimation was reduced by 3 M/s. Ace International Corporation Assessment Year :2011-12 learned first appellate authority to 8%. Aggrieved, the revenue is under further appeal before us.
After careful consideration, we are of the considered opinion that there could be no sale without actual purchase of material keeping in view the assessee’s nature of business i.e. trading. Undisputedly the assessee was in possession of primary purchase documents and the payments to the said supplier were through banking channels. No independent investigation was carried out by Ld. AO to verify the genuineness of the transactions. However, at the same time, the assessee miserably failed to substantiate the delivery of material and also failed to produce the said supplier to confirm the transactions. The onus casted upon assessee, in this regard, remained undischarged. Therefore, the said factual matrix was a fit case for estimation of income against suspicious purchases made by the assessee. Finding the estimation of 8% to be quite fair and reasonable, we confirm the order of learned first appellate authority and see no reason to interfere with the same.
Resultantly, the appeal stands dismissed. Order pronounced in the open court on 02nd December, 2019. (C.N. Prasad) (Manoj Kumar Aggarwal) "ाियक सद" / Judicial Member लेखा सद" / Accountant Member मुंबई Mumbai; िदनांक Dated : 02/12/2019 Sr.PS, Jaisy Varghese
4 M/s. Ace International Corporation Assessment Year :2011-12
आदेशकी"ितिलिपअ"ेिषत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ"/ The Appellant
""थ"/ The Respondent 2. आयकरआयु"(अपील) / The CIT(A) 3. आयकरआयु"/ CIT– concerned 4. िवभागीय"ितिनिध, आयकरअपीलीयअिधकरण, मुंबई/ DR, ITAT, Mumbai 5. गाड"फाईल / Guard File 6. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER,
उप/सहायक पंजीकार (Dy./Asstt.
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