BIMAL V. VORA,MUMBAI vs. ITO 19 (1)(2), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that neither the AO nor the CIT(A) had complied with the previous ITAT directions to allow cross-examination of Shri Mukesh Choksi. This violation of judicial discipline led the Tribunal to delete the additions made.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeals concerned additions made by the AO for assessment years 2006-07 to 2008-09. The core issue was the AO's treatment of shares purchased as sham without providing an opportunity for cross-examination of the alleged entry provider, Shri Mukesh Choksi.
What were the issues?
Whether additions made by the AO are valid without providing the assessee an opportunity to cross-examine the alleged entry provider as per previous ITAT directions. Whether the CIT(A) erred in upholding the AO's action without ensuring compliance with the Tribunal's order.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SRI MAHAVIR SINGH
आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण “SMC” न्यायपीठ म ुंबई में। IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI श्री महावीर स िंह, न्याययक दस्य BEFORE SRI MAHAVIR SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER आयकर अपील सुं./ (यिर्ाारण वर्ा / Assessment Years 2006-07 to 2008-09) Bimal V. Vora The Income Tax Officer 1/42, Tardeo A/C Market, Ward 19(1)(2), Matru Mandir, बनाम/ 2nd Floor, Mumbai-400 007 Tardeo Road, Mumbai-400 034 Vs. (अपीलार्थी / Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी/ Respondent) स्र्थायी लेखा सुं./PAN No. AAAPV9124A अपीलार्थी की ओर े / Appellant by : Shri Jitendra Singh, AR प्रत्यर्थी की ओर े / Respondent by : Shri Akhtar H. Ansari, DR ुिवाई की तारीख / Date of hearing: 16.12.2019 घोर्णा की तारीख / Date of pronouncement : 16.12.2019 आदेश / O R D E R महावीर ससुंह, न्याययक सदस्य/ PER MAHAVIR SINGH, JM:
These appeals of the assessee are arising out of the orders of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)]-2, Mumbai [in short CIT(A)], in Appeal Nos. CIT(A)-2/IT/10278,10279,10280/2017- 18 of even date 22.06.2018. The Assessments were framed by the Income Tax Officer, Ward-19(1)(2), Mumbai (in short ITO / AO) for the A.Ys. 2006-07 to 2008-09 vide orders of even date 2 | P a g e to 5453/Mum/2018 Bimal V. Vora, 08.12.2016, under section 143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter ‘the Act’).
At the outset, the learned Counsel for the assessee drew our attention to the common grounds / grounds No. 2 and 3. The facts and circumstances are exactly identical in all the years and issue is also identical. Hence, I will take the facts from AY 2006-07 in and will decide the issue. The relevant ground Nos. 2 and 3 read as under: - “2. The learned CIT(A) further erred in upholding the action of the learned AO in treating share purchased as sham without considering the direction issued by the honorable ITAT in its order. Thus, the order passed by the learned CIT (A) in contravention of directions issued by the honorable ITAT is bad in law and Lite same may be quashed.
3. Without prejudice to the above the learned CIT (A) uphold the action of the learned AO in treating the shares purchased amounting to Rs. 1,56,525/- as bogus unverifiable relying on the statement of Shri Mukesh Choksi without providing all opportunity of cross examination. Thus, the order passed by the learned CIT (A) is against the 3 | P a g e to 5453/Mum/2018 Bimal V. Vora, principles of natural justice. Hence, the same may be quashed.”
The learned Counsel for the assessee filed copy of Tribunals order in assessee’s own cases in its paper book. In all the three years, the Tribunal in 3190/Mum/2015, 3188/Mum/2015, 3191/Mum/2015, 3192/Mum/2015 for AYs 2006-07, 2007-08, 2008-09 vide order dated 19.08.2015 has remanded the matter back to the file of the AO for allowing opportunity of cross examination by Shri Mukesh Choksi, the alleged entry provider. The Tribunal vide Para 4 remanded the matter back by observing as under: - “4. After going through the reasons for reopening, we found that there was sufficient material before the AO for reaching to conclusion that there was escapement of income. Accordingly, I uphold the reopening of assessment under section 147 of I.T. Act. The assessee has vehemently requested for opportunity of Cross examination. In these peculiar facts, it is considered appropriate to send these matters back to the file of the with the direction to provide all adverse material and copies of statements which have been referred by AO for making addition in the assessment order of the assessee. The assessee shall 4 | P a g e ITA Nos. 5451 to 5453/Mum/2018 Bimal V. Vora, also place full material as may be required by Assessing Officer. The assessee shall extend necessary cooperation to the Assessing Officer. The Assessing Officer shall also give opportunity of cross examination to the assessee before making any addition in this regard.”
In term of the above, the learned Counsel for the assessee took us through the assessment order and stated that the AO repeated the same additions without any evidence or without allowing opportunity of cross examination of Shri Mukesh Choksi, the alleged entry provider on the basis of whose statement the addition was made. Even this issue was raised before CIT(A) and CIT(A) has reproduced the ground vide Para 3 of his order which read as under: - “3. The AO has erred in not complying with specific directions of the Honourable ITAT that the appellant be given an opportunity to cross examine Mr. Choksi.” He pointed out that this ground was not at all adjudicated 5. by CIT(A). When these facts were confronted to the learned Sr. Departmental Representative, he could not rebut the above arguments and the fact that no opportunity of cross examination was provided to the assessee, of the alleged entry provider Shri Mukesh Choksi.
I have heard rival contentions and gone through the facts of the case. The admitted fact is that the Tribunal in ITA Nos.
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