STAR INTERNATIONAL MOVIES LTD,MUMBAI vs. DDIT (IT) 2(1), MUMBAI

The aforesaid appeal by the assessee arises out of final assessment order dated 28th January 2014, passed under section 143(3) r/w section 144C(13) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short "the Act") in pursuance to the directions of the Dispute Resolution Panel-II, Mumbai, (“the DRP”), for the assessment year 2009-10.

2 Star International Movies Ltd.

“9. We have considered rival submissions and perused material on record. We have also applied our mind to the decision relied upon. As could be seen from the factual matrix of the issue, both the Transfer Pricing Officer and the DRP have not disputed applicability of PSM as the most appropriate method to benchmark the transaction with the AEs. The dispute is only confined to the comparability of three comparables as noted above. The Transfer Pricing Officer has rejected Jain Studios Ltd. and Television 18 India Ltd., primarily on account of abnormal fall in rate of profit. Likewise, he has rejected Raj Television Network Ltd. due to sharp fall in margin by attributing to high amount of bad debt written–off during the year. From the facts on record, it is clear that none of these companies can be classified as persistent loss making companies. In various decisions it has been held that unless the company declares loss

3 Star International Movies Ltd. consistently for three consecutive assessment years, it cannot be considered as a persistent loss making company. In this context, we may refer to the decision of the Tribunal in Goldman Sachs India Securities Pvt. Ltd. (supra). The other decisions cited by the learned Sr. Counsel for the assessee also support this view. It is further relevant to observe, in assessee’s own case for the assessment year 2008–09, the Tribunal has accepted Jain Studios Ltd. as a comparable. Further, the Transfer Pricing Officer himself has accepted Television 18 India Ltd., as a comparable in assessment years 2007–08 and 2008–09. That being the case, both, Jain Studios Ltd. and Television 18 India Ltd., should not be rejected as a comparable. Insofar as Raj Television Network Ltd. is concerned, undisputedly, the profit margin shown by the company in the assessment year 2007–08 and 2008–09 is substantially high. Though, in the impugned assessment year, the profit margin has fallen drastically, the company has still shown profit of 1.04%. Even if the fall in profit rate is due to write–off of bad debt, still this company cannot be excluded as a comparable since bad debts are operating in nature. In view of the aforesaid, we direct the Assessing Officer / Transfer Pricing Officer to include the aforesaid three companies as comparable and determine the arm's length price accordingly. These grounds are allowed.”

4 Star International Movies Ltd.

“14. We have considered rival submissions and perused material on record. Admittedly, the Assessing Officer simply relying upon the direction of learned DRP in assessment year 2007–08 has estimated the profit on non–AE transactions. However, as could be seen, the Tribunal while deciding the issue relating to identical addition made in assessment year 2007–08 in ITA no.8683/Mum./2011, dated 2nd February 2016, has observed that once the combined net profit has been arrived at by taking into account the transactions of both AEs/non–AEs, which is factored into all the costs and revenue, then, to segregate a non–AE transaction over and above such profit determined is not proper. Thus, ultimately, the Bench held that the income from non–AE transaction cannot be taxed separately by applying net profit rate of 28%. It is relevant to observe, the aforesaid decision of the Tribunal was not contested by the Revenue in the appeal preferred before the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court. Notably, the same view was again expressed by the Tribunal while deciding assessee’s appeal for the assessment year 2008– 09 in ITA no. 7680/Mum./2012 & Ors., dated 16th September 2016. In view of the aforesaid, we delete the addition made by the Assessing Officer. Grounds are allowed.”

5 Star International Movies Ltd.