SPG FINVEST PVT. LTD.,NEW DELHI vs. ACIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE-18, NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found it surprising that the AO made an addition under Section 68 when the assessee claimed the amount was a repayment of an advance and not a loan received in the current year. The Tribunal directed the deletion of the addition.
What were the facts?
The assessee's original assessment included an addition of Rs. 7,00,000 on account of an unsecured loan. This issue was set aside and remanded for fresh adjudication. In the set aside proceedings, the assessee contended that the amount was a repayment of an advance given in earlier years, not a new loan.
What were the issues?
Whether an amount repaid in the current year, which was an advance given in earlier years, can be added as an unsecured loan under Section 68.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “SMC”: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI AMIT SHUKLA
The aforesaid appeal has been filed by the assessee against impugned order dated 13.6.2018, passed by Ld. CIT(Appeals) 27, New Delhi for the quantum of assessment passed u/s 254/143(3) from the assessment year 2011-12.
The assessee is mainly aggrieved by addition of Rs. 7,00,000/- on account of unsecured loan from one person which has been added u/s 68. In this case original assessment was completed u/s 143(3) on 30.3.2014 at an income of Rs. 31,09,670/-as against the returned loss of Rs. 84,670/-. After making addition of Rs. 24,30,000/- on account of unexplained cash deposits; addition of Rs. 7 lac on account of unsecured loan; and an addition of Rs. 64,343/- on account of expenses. In So far as the addition of Rs. 7 lacs on account of unsecured loan taken from Shri Sohan Lal Singh is concerned, the same was confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A); and in the second appeal filed by the assessee, this issue was set aside to the file of the AO to be decided afresh.
In the set aside proceedings, Ld. AO asked the assessee to produce Sh. Sohan Lal Singh along with copy of bank account, income tax return etc. However, the assessee could not produce the person and accordingly, addition of Rs. 7 lacs was made by the AO. Before the Ld. CIT (A) submitted that in fact no loan was taken from Shri Sohan Lal Singh but it was only repayment of advance given in the earlier years to Shri Sohan Lal Singh and this fact was duly brought to the knowledge of AO during the course of assessment proceedings vide letter dated 24.1.2018; and despite this fact addition has been made by the AO in this year. Not only that, all the necessary documents were filed before the AO to prove the identity, genuineness and creditworthiness of the said person on the advance received in the earlier assessment years which has not even addressed by the AO. That apart it was submitted that Shri Sohan Lal Singh was present before the AO during the course of assessment proceedings on 29.1.2018; and he was also examined by the AO, but this is neither borne out from the assessment order nor from the order sheet entries and it was erroneous on the part of the AO to observe that the said person did not appear before him. Accordingly, assessee has filed an affidavit of the Director and also Shri Sohan Lal Singh that both were present before the AO. Ld. CIT (A) held that the assessee’s contention that it has received a loan in the earlier year was an afterthought and no supporting evidence has been given that it has received the money in the earlier year. He has also rejected the contention of the affidavit of the person on the ground that said person could not support this contention.
4. After considering the rival submission and on perusal of the relevant facts brought on record, I find it really surprising that assessee has duly informed to the AO that it has not received any advance or loan from Shri Sohan Lal Singh during the relevant assessment year. Not only that, affidavit has been filed by the said person that he had duly appeared before the AO during the course of the assessment proceedings whose presence has not even been acknowledged in the assessment order. The assessee has given the details before the Ld. CIT (A) that as on 1.4.2010, no unsecured loan from Shri Sohan Singh was received. Relevant extract of unsecured loan stated before the Ld. CIT (A) was as under :- Name of Party Received Repayment Unsecured Loan as on Unsecured Loan as 01.04.2010 on 31.03.2011 5,50,000 5,50,000 -- --- GTM Konichiva Builders 30,13,790 30,13,790 Rajdhani Leasing & Industries Ltd 32,00,000 7,00,000 25,00,000 Dmc Education Ltd Total 35,63,790 32,00,000 7,00,000 60,63,790 The amount which has been repaid back in this year has been added back by the AO under section 68. If the credit has not been received in this year, then it is unfathomable that how it can be taxed as deemed income of the assessee for the relevant assessment year. Once, Rs. 7 lacs amount has not been received during the year, then there is no question of making any addition u/s 68 and same is directed to be deleted.
In the result the appeal of the assessee are allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 26th March, 2019.
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