GMA PINNACLE AUTOMOTIVES PRIVATE LIMITED,ALUVA, ERNAKULAM vs. CIT-ADDITIONAL-JOINT-DEPUTY-ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,NATIONAL E-ASSESSMENT CENTRE, IS PRESS ROAD,KOCHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A)'s order was not a speaking order as it failed to consider all relevant documents (Annexures 2, 3, and 5) submitted by the assessee regarding the gross profit. Consequently, the Tribunal set aside the CIT(A)'s order and remitted the matter back for fresh adjudication, directing the CIT(A) to consider all annexures and pass a speaking order after hearing the assessee.
What were the facts?
The assessee, an automobile dealer, challenged the CIT(A)'s order concerning the adoption of gross profit at 6% (reduced from AO's 6.08%). The AO had initially made an addition based on estimated gross profit and also disallowed expenses under Section 40(a)(ia) for non-deduction of TDS on staff incentives, though the latter disallowance was deleted by the CIT(A). The assessee contended that the CIT(A) failed to consider relevant annexures (2, 3, and 5) while deciding on the gross profit issue.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in confirming the gross profit rate without considering all relevant documents, and whether the CIT(A)'s order regarding gross profit was a speaking order.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH : COCHIN
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO & SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K.
ORDER PER SOUNDARARAJAN K., JUDICIAL MEMBER
This is an appeal filed by the assessee challenging the order of the NFAC, Delhi dated 18/03/2024 in respect of the A.Y. 2018-19.
The assessee is a dealer of automobiles and also engaged in the business of retail sales and service of the vehicles apart from the sale of spare parts / accessories. The assessee filed their return of income on 22/09/2018 and the same was processed u/s. 143(1) of the Act. Thereafter the return of income was selected for scrutiny assessment under CASS and notices were issued for which the assessee filed their reply along with the necessary supporting documents. The AO made the assessment u/s. 143(3) of the Act in which the AO had made additions / disallowances. The AO had estimated the gross profit at 6.08% and made the addition on this core. Similarly, the AO had disallowed the expenses u/s. 40(a)(ia) of the Act since no TDS was effected by the assessee while paying the incentives to their staff. As against the said order, the assessee filed an appeal before the Ld.CIT(A) and filed the written submissions and documentary evidences on 11/03/2024. The Ld.CIT(A) without considering the various documents filed before him, had rejected the contention of the assessee that the gross profit adopted is not correct, but reduced the gross profit to 6% as against the gross profit adopted by the AO at 6.08%. Insofar as the disallowance made u/s. 40(a)(ia) of the Act, the Ld.CIT(A) had accepted the case of the assessee and deleted the said addition. Now the assessee is challenging the order of the Ld.CIT(A) regarding the adoption of gross profit.
At the time of hearing, the Ld.AR submitted that the Ld.CIT(A) had not considered the documents marked annexures 2,3 and 5 before confirming the gross profit at 6% and therefore the order of the Ld.CIT(A) is not a well considered order. The Ld.AR further submitted that if the Ld.CIT(A) had considered the said documents, he could have accepted the claim made by the assessee and therefore prayed to set aside the order of the Ld.CIT(A). The Ld.AR also furnished the copies of the annexures filed before the Ld.CIT(A) and prayed to allow the appeal.
On the other hand, the Ld.DR submitted that the authorities below had passed a very reasoned order and requires no interference.
We have heard the arguments of both sides and perused the materials available on record.
6. We have also gone through the order of the Ld.CIT(A) and in the order, the Ld.CIT(A) had considered the annexure 4 alone while passing the order. Even though the assessee had filed the annexures 2, 3 and 5, the Ld.CIT(A) had not at all discussed about the said documents while considering the issue of the rate of tax. Therefore the contention raised by the assessee that the order of the Ld.CIT(A) is not a speaking order seems to be a reasonable one.
In such circumstances, we are setting aside the order of the Ld.CIT(A) and remitting the same to the file of the Ld CIT with a direction to consider the documents filed by way of annexures and pass a speaking order. While deciding the appeal, the assessee may also be heard.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 23rd April, 2025.
More judgments on Section 40(a)(ia)
- Rekha Agarwal, Jaipur vs ITO WD 4(1), JaipurITA 844/JPR/2025[2021-22]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
- Cdg Petchem Limited, Hyderabad vs ITO, Ward - 1(1), HyderabadITA 1900/HYD/2025[2018-2019]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2018-2019
- M/S. Shree Laminators Ltd., Kolkata vs DCIT, Circle 4(4), KolkataITA 1534/KOL/2026[2011-2012]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2011-2012
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1493/KOL/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1492/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
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