SIJU SANKARAN KUTTY,ERNAKULAM vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, NON CORP WARD 2(3), ERRNAKUALM
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found the assessee's explanation regarding the cash deposits plausible but noted that it required verification with bank statements. Therefore, the matter was restored to the file of the Assessing Officer to re-do the assessment in accordance with law, after providing the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard. The appeal was allowed for statistical purposes.
What were the facts?
The assessee, an individual, filed Return of Income for AY 2017-18. The AO added Rs. 20,76,000/- as unexplained cash deposits made during the demonetization period in the Union Bank of India. The assessee contended the amount was borrowed for a property purchase that did not materialize and was subsequently re-deposited, also claiming prior withdrawal from the same account. The CIT(A) confirmed the addition.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in confirming the addition of Rs.20,76,000/- as unexplained cash deposits during demonetization without properly verifying the assessee's explanation of borrowed funds and prior withdrawals.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, AM
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [CIT(A)] dated 01.04.2025 for Assessment Year (AY) 2017-18.
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is an individual. Return of income for the A.Y. 2017-18 was filed on 28/07/2017 declaring total income of Rs. 3,71,670/-. Against the said return of income, the assessment was completed by the ITO, Non-Corp, Ward-2(3), Kochi (for short, 'AO') at a total income of Rs. Siju Sankaran Kutty 24,47,670/- . While doing so, the AO brought to tax a sum of Rs. 20,76,000/- being cash deposits made during demonetization period in the bank account held with Union Bank of India as unexplained money of the assessee for failure in proving genuineness of the explanation of the assessee that the said cash deposits were out of money of Rs. 20,00,000/- borrowed from one Mr.Umesh Mohanan for purchase of property, but the same has not been materialized, therefore, the amount was deposited in the bank account. It is further submitted that the said cash was withdrawn from the bank account earlier.
Being aggrieved, an appeal was filed before the CIT(A), who vide the impugned order confirmed the action of the AO.
Being aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal in the present appeal.
It is contended that the cash deposits were made out of cash withdrawal earlier from the same bank account and, therefore, no addition is warranted.
On the other hand, ld.DR submitted that there was no evidence of cash withdrawal earlier, therefore, it cannot be treated that the deposits are made out of earlier withdrawals, hence, the addition is required to be sustained.
The issue that arises for my consideration is whether Ld.CIT(A) was justified in confirming the addition of Rs.20,76,000/- cash deposits made during demonetization period in the Union Bank of India. It is the contention of the assessee that he borrowed money from one Mr. Umesh Mohanan of Rs.20,00,000/- for the purpose of purchase of property, however, the transaction was not materialized, hence, the amount withdrawn again re-deposited in the same bank account and repaid the said money to the said person. The explanation offered by the assessee is plausible one, however, it requires verification with the bank statement and, therefore, the matter is restored to the file of the AO for re-doing the assessment in accordance with law after affording reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. Thus, this appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes
Order pronounced in the open court on 31st July, 2025.
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