ARPITA PRADHAN,PURBA MEDINIPUR vs. I.T.O.,WARD-27(2), HALDIA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) should have decided the appeal on merits and legal issues. The ex-parte order was set aside due to the lack of proper adjudication and potential issues with notice service.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal against an ex-parte order of the CIT(A) confirming a penalty was heard. No one appeared for the assessee, but the ITAT noted the CIT(A) had passed an ex-parte order without adjudicating the grounds of appeal.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in passing an ex-parte order without adjudicating the assessee's grounds of appeal on merits and legal issues.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH: KOLKATA
Before: Shri A. T. Varkey, Hon’ble & Dr. M. L. Meena, Hon’ble]
ORDER Per Bench:
This is an appeal preferred by the assessee against the order of the Ld. CIT(A)-7, Kolkata dated 20.09.2019 for AY 2015-16.
None appeared for the assessee.
However on a perusal of the grounds of appeal of the assessee it reveals that the assessee is aggrieved by the ex-parte order passed by the Ld. CIT(A) confirming the penalty u/s 271(1)(c ) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the Act). It is noted that the Ld. CIT(A) has passed an ex-parte order confirming the penalty imposed by the AO. Since it is an ex-parte order and the assessee has raised grounds both legal as well as on merits against the levy of penalty, we are of the opinion that the Ld. CIT(A) ought to have decided the appeal as per law in respect of legal issue as well as on merits.
Even though the Ld. CIT(A) has mentioned in his order the three (3) dates fixing the hearing we do not find any mention about the service of notice. It has to be kept in mind that the assessee has a statutory right of appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) if he is aggrieved by the order of AO; and such a right would be meaningless if the Ld. CIT(A) passes the order ex- parte without adjudicating the grounds of appeal raised by the assessee in accordance to law. In the light of the aforesaid discussion, the impugned order of the Ld. CIT(A) is set aside and the appeal is restored back to his file with the direction to consider the appeal de novo and adjudicate the same in accordance to law. The assessee is directed to promptly appear before the Ld. CIT(A) or file written submission along with documents to substantiate its defense against the levy of penalty. With the aforesaid observation, the appeal of the assessee is disposed off.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is treated as allowed for statistical purpose.
Order is pronounced in the open court on 6th August, 2021.
Sd/- Sd/- (A. T. Varkey) (Dr. M.L. Meena) Judicial Member Accountant Member Dated: 6th August, 2021 SB, Sr. P.S Copy of the order forwarded to:
1. 1. Appellant- Arpita Pradhan, Contai Block-II, Marishdanachinda Nachinda Bazar, East Midnapore – 721 444.
2. Respondent – ITO, Ward – 27(2), Haldia 3. The CIT(A)- Kolkata (sent through e-mail) 4. CIT- Kolkata 5. DR, Kolkata Benches, Kolkata (sent through e-mail)
More judgments on Section 271(1)(c)
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S Jaleswar Packaging, Bhubaneswar vs. Superintendent, CGST And Central Excise, BhubaneswarOrissa · 11 Nov 2026
- Talasethi Sanmukharao vs. Commissioner, CT And GST, Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 11 Nov 2026
- M/S Ramamani Behera (Trade Name S.V.Enterprises) Bhubaneswar vs. Addl Commissioner Of GST And Central Excise, BhubaneswarOrissa · 11 Nov 2026
- Prasanta Kumar Biswal vs. The Chief Commissioner, CGST, Central Excise And Customs, BhubaneswarOrissa · 11 Nov 2026
- M/S.Dibyanee Agency., Keonjhar. vs. Chief Commissioner Of CT And GST, Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 11 Nov 2026