RAJESH GUPTA,DELHI vs. ITO, WARD- 62(2), NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the same turnover cannot be taxed in the hands of both the partnership firm and the proprietary concern. It directed the AO to reduce the addition to the extent of turnover already taxed in the hands of the partnership firm. The Tribunal also directed the AO to adopt a profit ratio of 8% instead of 10%.
What were the facts?
The assessee's case was reopened under Section 148 based on allegations of booking bogus expenses. The assessee had surrendered income and filed a revised return with a higher income. The AO made additions based on estimated gross profit and cash withdrawals.
What were the issues?
Whether the reassessment proceedings were validly initiated and whether the same turnover could be taxed twice. The issue also pertains to the correct estimation of gross profit.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “1-2, SMC”: NEW DELHI
Before: MS SUCHITRA KAMBLE & SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI
O R D E R PER PRASHANT MAHARISHI, A. M. 1. This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the ld CIT(A)-27, New Delhi dated 16.03.2018 for the Assessment Year 2008-09. 2. The assessee raised the following grounds of appeal:- “1. On the facts and circumstances of the case, the order passed by the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)] is bad, both in the eyes of law and on facts.
2. On the facts and circumstances of the case, learned CIT(A) has erred, both on facts and in law in rejecting the contention of the assessee that the initiation of the reassessment proceedings and the reassessment order are bad, both on the facts and in law and liable to be quashed, as the statutory conditions and procedure prescribed under the statute have not been complied with. Page | 1
3. (i) On the facts and circumstances of the case, learned CIT(A) has erred, both on facts and in law in rejecting the contention of the assessee that the reassessment proceedings initiated by the AO are bad in the eyes of law, as the reasons recorded for the issue of notice under section 148 are bad in the eyes of law and are contrary to the facts. (ii) On the facts and circumstances of the case, learned CIT(A) has erred, both on facts and in law in rejecting the contention of the assessee that the reassessment order passed by the AO is bad and liable to be quashed as the same has been reopened on the basis of the reasons which are vague and have been recorded without application of mind on the part of the AO.
4. On the facts and circumstances of the case, learned CIT (A) has erred, both on facts and in law in rejecting the contention of the assessee that AO has no jurisdiction to re-open the case of the assessee since the belief has already been formed in the case of M/s Satyam Builders (Prop. Sh. Rajesh Gupta) by serving statutory notice of reopening assessment by AO of Ward 62(3). 5. On the facts and circumstances of the case, the learned CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs.5,73,444/- on account of estimation of gross profit @10% by the Ld.AO as against 8% declared bv the assessee on facts. 6. On the facts and circumstances of the case, learned CIT(A) has erred, both on facts and in law while confirming the above addition @ 10% despite the fact that the same amount has already been considered @ 8% by the Ld. ITO, Ward 62(3) in the case of Satyam Builders 7. On the facts and circumstances of the case, learned CIT(A) has erred, both on facts and in law in rejecting the contention of the assessee that AO has no jurisdiction to re-open the case of the assessee since the belief has already been formed in the case of M/s Satyam Builders.” 3. Brief facts of the case shows that the assessee is an individual. He filed his return of income on 30.09.2008 declaring income of Rs. 7,66,780/-. The case of the assessee was reopened u/s 148 of the Act vide notice dated 31.03.2015. The assessee filed return of income on 21.09.2015 of Rs. 2197077/-.
4. The reasons for reopening were that Investigation Wing received a tax evasion petitions stating that the assessee being a proprietor of M/s. Satyam Builders has undisclosed income on account of booking of bogus expenses by the bogus bills for Assessment Year 2008-09. The investigation wing summons to the assessee to produce the necessary details. The reasons also noted that as per letter dated 26.03.2014 there is a allegation of booking of bogus expenses in case of proprietorship namely stayam builders of assessee and other partnership firm namely M/s. Satyam Builders. Before the Investigation Wing the assessee did not file any information. On verification of the ITD software it was noted that for Assessment Year 2008-09 during the course of enquiry the assessee has surrendered Rs. 14.25 lacs for Assessment Year 2008-09. On perusal of the bank account, it was found that assessee has cash withdrawal of Rs. 1260648/-, therefore, his case was reopened as per reasons recorded on 31.03.2015. The assessee has filed the higher return of income in response to notice u/s 148 of the Act of Rs. 2197077/- compared to the return filed u/s 139 of the Act of Rs. 766780/-. During the assessment proceedings it was found that turnover of the assessee is Rs. 2,86,72,211/-. Thus, the accounts are subject to audit. The ld AO took the profit @10% of the gross receipt at Rs. 28,67,221/- and made an addition of differential basis of Rs. 5,73,444/-. The ld AO further found that assessee has withdrawn cash of Rs. 12606488/- and estimated 10% profit therein. Further unexplained cash deposit of Rs. 410000/- was also found which was added to the income. Consequently, return of Rs. 21,97,077/- was assed at Rs. 44,41,860/- as per order u/s 147 dated 23.03.2016.
5. The assessee preferred appeal before the ld CIT(A). He upholds the validity of the reopening proceedings. He also confirmed the addition 10% of the receipt, however he held that the same receipts have been taxed twice once in the hands of the assessee as proprietor of Satyam Builders and second in the partnership firm M/s. Satyam Builders. Therefore, he directed to ld AO to examine the same and give relief accordingly. With respect to the addition of cash withdrawal and unexplained bank deposit of Rs. 1260648/- and Rs. 410000/- respectively, he deleted the addition. Therefore, aggrieved with the order of the ld CIT(A) the assessee is in appeal before us.
6. The ld AR did not press any other issue in the appeal but only requested for addressing the estimation of gross profit @8% instead of 10% confirmed by the ld CIT(A). He further submitted that the ld CIT(A) is directed to give benefit of the turnover in the partnership firm as well as the proprietary concern. He further stated that in case of M/s. Satyam Builders the ld AO himself for Assessment Year 2008-09 has accepted net profit ratio of 8%. He further referred to the order passed u/s 250 of the Act on 27.04.2018 by the ld AO giving effect to the appellate order of the ld CIT(A), he submitted that the ld AO has not accepted that order of CIT (A) that turnover has to be been taxed only in case of one assessee , i.e. either in the hands of the assessee individual or in the case of the partnership firm. 7. The ld DR vehemently supported the order of the ld CIT(A). 8. We have carefully considered the rival contentions and also found that the issue where one turnover can be taxed in the hands of two different assessee one being partnership firm M/s. Satyam Builders and another being proprietary concern of the
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