DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX, CIRCLE - 14, PUNE vs. M/S ADIENT INDIA P LTD (FORMERLY M/S. JOHNSON CONTROLS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED), PUNE

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PUNE BENCH “A”, PUNE BEFORE SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI S. S. VISWANETHRA RAVI, JUDICIAL MEMBER आयकर अपील सं. / ITA No.1651/PUN/2017 िनधा�रण वष� / Assessment Year: 2009-10 DCIT, Circle- 14, Pune. Vs. M/s. Adient India Private Limited (Formerly M/s. Johnson Controls Automotive Limited), Plot No.1, S.No.235 & 245, Hinjewadi, Taluka Mulshi, District- Pune- 411057. PAN : AAACT6342D Appellant Respondent Revenue by : Shri S. P. Walimbe Assessee by : Ms. Aarti Sathe Date of hearing : 01.06.2022 Date of pronouncement : 21.06.2022 आदेश / ORDER PER INTURI RAMA RAO, AM: This is an appeal filed by the Revenue directed against the order of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-7, Pune [‘the CIT(A)’] dated 30.01.2017 for the assessment year 2009-10. 2. The Revenue raised the following revised grounds of appeal :- “1) The order of the Ld. CIT(A) is contrary to law and to the facts and circumstances of the case. 2) The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in deleting the disallowance made u/s 40A(2)(b) of the Act on account of administrative Service

2 ITA No.1651/PUN/2017 Charges paid to TACO of Rs.2,60,47,891/- as the assessee has failed to substantiate the claim of this expenditure with cogent evidence. 3) For the facts and such other reasons as may be urged at the time of hearing, the order of Ld.CIT(A), Pune may be vacated and that of the Assessing Officer be restored. 4) The appellant craves to add, amend, alter or delete any of the above ground of appeal during the course of appellate proceedings before the Hon’ble Tribunal.” 3. Briefly, the facts of the case are as under : The respondent-assessee is a company incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. It is a Joint Venture between Tata AutoComp Systems Limited (‘TACO’) and Johnson Controls International B.V., Netherlands (‘JCBV’). It is engaged in the business of manufacturing and designing of automotive seating steams. The return of income for the assessment year 2009-10 was filed on 27.10.2009 and the same was revised on 31.03.2011 declaring total income of Rs.4,05,51,086/-. Against the said return of income, the assessment was completed by the Joint Commissioner of Income Tax, Range-7, Pune (‘the Assessing Officer’) vide order dated 30.03.2013 passed u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’) at total income of Rs.6,81,07,760/- after disallowing the administrative service charges of Rs.2,60,47,891/-. The factual background of this disallowance of Rs.2,60,47,891/- is as under :-

3 ITA No.1651/PUN/2017 During the previous year relevant to the assessment year under consideration, the respondent-assessee claimed deduction of expenditure of Rs.2,60,47,891/- being the administrative service charges paid to TACO in terms of the agreement entered with it. It is stated that in terms of the said agreement, the TACO had provided the following services to respondent-assessee company :-  Internal Audit;  Treasury and cash management;  Capital expenditure;  Human resource and development;  Legal, taxation and secretarial;  Marketing and Distribution;  Pay roll benefit and administration;  Policies and procedures; and  Information Technology Support Services. 4. The Assessing Officer had disallowed the same by holding that the claim of the respondent-assessee cannot be allowed merely on the basis of agreement, as the respondent-assessee had failed to furnish any evidence regarding the services availed by it from TACO with cogent evidence. 5. Being aggrieved by the order of assessment, an appeal was filed before the ld. CIT(A) who vide impugned order while upholding the disallowance invoking the provisions of section 40A(2)(b) of the Act, directed the Assessing Officer to delete the

4 ITA No.1651/PUN/2017 addition by holding that the payment was not made with the intention of evasion of tax following the decision of the Tribunal in assessee’s own case for earlier assessment year 2008-09 in ITA No.296/PUN/2013 order dated 14.06.2017. 6. Being aggrieved, the Revenue is in appeal before us in the present appeal. 7. The ld. Sr. DR submits that the ld. CIT(A) without discussing any evidence as to the receipt of the services from TACO, merely followed the decision of the Tribunal in assessee’s own case for earlier assessment year (supra) and decided the issue in favour of the assessee. The ld. Sr. DR brought our notice in the succeeding years i.e. assessment years 2010-11 to 2012-13, this matter was restored to the file of the Assessing Officer by Tribunal for a fresh adjudication in accordance with law. 8. On the other hand, ld. AR submitted that the payment was made out of business consideration for availing the services from TACO in respect of services listed in the agreement entered by the respondent-assessee. She submitted that the respondent-assessee filed evidence in the form of email etc before the Assessing Officer showing the receipts of the actual services from the TACO. The Assessing Officer without referring to any evidence had come to the

5 ITA No.1651/PUN/2017 conclusion that the services are not received by the respondent- assessee company. She further submitted that this Tribunal in assessee’s own case for the earlier assessment year (supra) decided this issue in favour of the assessee. In view of the fact that there is no change of facts as well as in law, the issue be decided in favour of assessee. 9. We heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. The issue in the present appeal relates to the allowability of administrative service charges paid to TACO of Rs.2,60,47,891/-. The said service charges were disallowed by the Assessing Officer on two counts i.e. (i) there was no proof of receipt of the services from TACO and (ii) service charges paid by the respondent- assessee are excessive or unreasonable. However, the ld. CIT(A) deleted the addition following the decision of the Tribunal in assessee’s own case for the earlier assessment year (supra). We have carefully gone through the order of the ld. CIT(A) and find that the ld. CIT(A) while upholding the applicability of the provisions of section 40A(2)(b), however, deleted the addition by stating that it is tax neutral transactions. The ld. CIT(A) nowhere addressed the reasoning of the Assessing Officer nor attempted to gather the evidence, if any, to show that the respondent-assessee had

6 ITA No.1651/PUN/2017 actually availed the services from TACO. Further, we notice that the ld. CIT(A) while following the decision of the Tribunal in assessee’s own case for the earlier assessment year (supra), had not dealt with as to how the ratio of the decision of the Tribunal (supra) has application to the facts of the present case. Furthermore, the reasoning adopted by the Tribunal in assessee’s own case in earlier assessment year (supra) is totally different from the reasoning adopted by the ld. CIT(A). Therefore, the ld. CIT(A) ought not to have applied the decision of the Tribunal in assessee’s own case in earlier assessment year (supra) blindly without discussing as to how the factual situation of the earlier assessment year fits into facts of the present assessment year under consideration. We find from the records, for the subsequent assessment years, the same issue was remanded by this Tribunal to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication. In the circumstances, we are of the considered opinion that ends of justice would be met this issue is remanded to the file of the Assessing Officer with direction to adjudicate the issue afresh in accordance with law after affording reasonable opportunity of being heard to the respondent-assessee. Thus, the ground of appeal filed by the Revenue stands partly allowed for statistical purposes.

7 ITA No.1651/PUN/2017 10. In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue stands partly allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced on this 21st day of June, 2022.

Sd/- Sd/- (S. S. VISWANETHRA RAVI) (INTURI RAMA RAO) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER पुणे / Pune; �दनांक / Dated : 21st June, 2022. Sujeet आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत / Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ� / The Appellant. 1. ��यथ� / The Respondent. 2. 3. The CIT(A)-7, Pune. 4. The Pr. CIT-6, Pune. िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, “A” ब�च, 5. पुणे / DR, ITAT, “A” Bench, Pune. गाड� फ़ाइल / Guard File. 6. आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER, // True Copy // Senior Private Secretary आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, पुणे / ITAT, Pune.