CAPTAIN MEDIA PRIVATE LIMITED,CHENNAI vs. ACIT,CPC-TDS, GHAZIABAD
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee's reasons for the delay in filing appeals constituted a 'sufficient cause' and that substantial justice should prevail over technical considerations. The delay was condoned, and the matter was restored to the CIT(A) for a decision on merits.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed TDS quarterly returns late for assessment years 2013-14, 2014-15, and 2015-16. The Assessing Officer levied late filing fees under Section 234E. The assessee's appeals before the CIT(A) were filed beyond the due date, and the CIT(A) dismissed them without condoning the delay.
What were the issues?
Whether the delay in filing appeals before the CIT(A) should be condoned, considering the merits of the case and the 'sufficient cause' for the delay.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI V. DURGA RAO & SHRI G. MANJUNATHA
PER BENCH: The bunch of 15 appeals filed by the assessee are directed
against separate, but identical orders passed by the learned
Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal
Centre, Delhi, all dated 30.09.2021 and pertain to assessment
years 2013-14 (26Q – Q3, Q4, Q4), 2014-15 (26Q – Q1, Q2, Q2,
Q3, Q4 & Q4), 2015-16 (26Q – Q1, Q2, Q3, Q3, Q4, & Q4). Since,
facts are identical and issues are common, for the sake of convenience these appeals were heard together and are being
disposed off, by this consolidated order.
Brief facts of the case are that for the relevant
assessment years 2013-14 (26Q – Q3, Q4, Q4), 2014-15
(26Q – Q1, Q2, Q2, Q3, Q4 & Q4), 2015-16 (26Q – Q1, Q2,
Q3, Q3, Q4, & Q4), the assessee has filed TDS Quarterly
returns in Form 24Q beyond due date specified under the Act. The Assessing Officer has assessed TDS quarterly
returns filed by the assessee under section 200A and levied
late filing fee under section 234E of the Act for the delay in filing the said statements for all the assessment years. The assessee has challenged the levy of late filing fee under section 234E before the learned CIT(A), but such appeals
have been filed beyond due date specified under the Act. The assessee has filed petition for condonation of delay along with reasons before the CIT(A) and requested to condone the delay in filing appeals to advance substantial justice on the ground that the issues involved on merits regarding levy of late filing fee under section 234E of the Act is now covered
in favour of the assessee by various decisions, as per which there is no provision under the Act to levy late filing fee before
amendment to section 200A by Finance Act, 2015, w.e.f
2015. The learned CIT(A) dismissed the appeals filed by issue on merits is covered in favour of the assessee. The learned CIT(A) further stated that unless the assessee
explains the reasons for not filing appeals within time, the delay cannot be condoned merely on the ground the issue is covered in favour of the assessee. While doing so, he relied
on certain judicial precedents of the Hon’ble High Courts,
including the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Mani Mandir Sewa Nyas Samiti Ramghat Ayodhya
Vs. CIT ([2020]119 taxmann.com 383). Aggrieved by the orders of the CIT(A), the assessee is in appeals before us.
We have heard learned counsels for both sides and perused material available on record along with the order of learned CIT(A). We find that the learned CIT(A) has dismissed
the appeals filed by the assessee without condoning the delay
in filing appeals, even though the assessee has explained the reasons for delay in filing such appeals. According to the assessee, the assessee had filed appeals beyond due date for the Act for belated filing of TDS returns. However, in the year
2018 various High Courts and Tribunals have taken a clear
stand and held that amendment made under section 200A of the Act with effect from 01.06.2015 is held to be having
prospective in nature and hence no late fee can be charged
u/s.234E of the Act, while processing TDS returns filed prior to 01.06.2015. Based on subsequent judgments of various Courts
and Tribunals, the assessee felt that appeal can be filed against
intimation issued by the Assessing Officer levying late fee
u/s.234E of the Act. We further noted that the assessee has given above explanation before the CIT(A), however, the learned CIT(A) has not given any reason to discard the reasons given by the assessee for belated filing of appeals
but simply dismissed the appeals filed by the assessee on the ground that the assessee did not bring any material on record
to establish that it had taken all possible steps to file appeals
within prescribed time or within reasonable period. No doubt, it is duty of the assessee to file appeal within due date. In case, expression ‘sufficient cause’. Various Courts and Tribunals
have explained the term “sufficient cause”. As per the settled
principle, a case that arguable /favorable points / contention on merits should not be shut out on the presumption of limitation,
leading to such a case being thrown out at the threshold itself in limine. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Collector,
Land Acquisition Vs.MST Katiji and Others (1987) 167 ITR 471
(SC) while laying down principles for considering matters of condonation of delay in filing appeals have stated that substantial justice should prevail over technical
considerations. The ITAT, Bangalore Bench in the case of Dr.C.Fernandes Co-operative Vs. DCIT(supra) held that sufficient cause ought to be interpreted in a manner which subserves and advances cause of substantial justice. In this case, on perusal of record, we find that the reasons given by the assessee for not filing the appeals within the time allowed
under the Act comes under the expression “sufficient cause” CIT(A) erred in not condoning the delay in filing appeals.
Therefore, we condone the delay in filing appeals before the learned CIT(A) and restore the matter back to the file of the learned CIT(A) to decide the issues involved in these appeals
on merits.
In the result, all these appeals filed by the assessee are treated as allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open court on 24th February, 2022 ( वी. दुगा" राव ) ( जी. मंजुनाथ ) (V.Durga Rao) ( G.Manjunatha ) !या"यक सद#य /Judicial Member लेखा सद#य / Accountant Member चे!नई/Chennai, &दनांक/Dated 24th February, 2022 DS आदेश क" ""त*ल+प अ,े+षत/Copy to:
Appellant 2. Respondent 3. आयकर आयु-त (अपील)/CIT(A) 4. आयकर आयु-त/CIT 5. +वभागीय ""त"न2ध/DR 6. गाड" फाईल/GF.
More judgments on Section 234E
- Mulchand Ramkishan Laddha, Pune vs Income Tax Officer (TDS-2), PuneITA 874/PUN/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2013-14
- Suyash Dhondu Paste, Ratnagiri vs Income Tax Officer, TDS, KolhapurITA 2669/PUN/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed28 Sept 2026AY 2015-16
- Suyash Dhondu Paste, Ratnagiri vs Income Tax Officer, TDS, KolhapurITA 2668/PUN/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed28 Sept 2026AY 2015-16
- Suyash Dhondu Paste, Ratnagiri vs Income Tax Officer, TDS, KolhapurITA 2667/PUN/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed28 Sept 2026AY 2015-16
- Suyash Dhondu Paste, Ratnagiri vs Income Tax Officer, TDS, KolhapurITA 2666/PUN/2026[2014-15]Status: Disposed28 Sept 2026AY 2014-15
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