SANKET CHAKOR SHAH,WALCHAND NAGAR, INDAPUR vs. DY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX CENTRAL CIRCLE 2(2), PUNE
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that once income is offered in a return, it cannot be treated as unexplained cash credit under Section 68. The AO's action of treating the offered income as unexplained was not justified.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed a return and later a revised return offering additional income from cash deposits in a joint account. The AO treated the additional income as unexplained cash credit under Section 68, despite it being offered in the return.
What were the issues?
Whether income offered by the assessee in a return filed in response to a notice under Section 148 can be treated as unexplained cash credit under Section 68.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE – VIRTUAL COURT
Before: SHRI R.S. SYAL
आदेश / ORDER PER R.S.SYAL, VP : These two appeals by different but connected assessees arise out of separate orders passed by the CIT(A) on 27-01-2021 in relation to the assessment year 2011-12.
The facts in the case of Saket Chakor Shah are that the assessee is an individual who filed his return declaring total income of Rs.1,73,077. The return consisted of income from conducting tuitions and also carrying out the work of accounts writing. Thereafter, the AO initiated re-assessment proceedings by issuing notice u/s 148 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as „the Act‟) on the ground that the assessee deposited cash of Rs.1,41,01,500 along with two other persons in their joint savings bank accounts. In the course of investigation pursuant to search on a third person, the assessee was examined u/s 131 of the Act. He was unable to explain the source of cash deposited in the said joint accounts. Consequently, the assessee revised his original return and offered Rs.47,00,500 as 1/3rd share of cash deposited over and above the amount declared in the original return. The AO treated the revised return as invalid and issued notice u/s 148 of the Act. The assessee furnished the return in response to such notice declaring the same income as was offered in the revised return declared non est by the Revenue. The AO completed the assessment with the income of Rs.48.73 lakhs declared in the return in response to notice u/s 148 of the Act, but treating the additional income as the one u/s 68 of the Act attracting higher rate of tax. The assessee challenged the assessment order before the ld. CIT(A) urging that re-assessment was invalid and also the treatment of cash deposits as unexplained income u/s 68 was not valid. The ld. CIT(A) dismissed the assessee‟s appeal.
I have heard the ld. DR through Virtual Court and gone through the relevant material on record. Here is a case in which the assessee earlier filed revised return, which was declared as non est. Thereafter, the assessee again filed a return pursuant to notice u/s 148 and suo motu offered additional income of Rs.47 lakhs. Once the income was offered in the return, the same could not have been treated as cash credit u/s 68 or unexplained investment u/s 69 of the Act. The position would have been different if the assessee had not offered additional income in his return and the AO had made the addition. That case would have justified roping in of sections 68 or 69 etc. Since the assessee admittedly offered the income in his return pursuant to notice u/s 148 of the Act, which has been accepted by the AO as such, in my considered opinion, the ld. CIT(A) was not justified in countenancing the action of AO in treating additional income as unexplained cash credit or unexplained investment attracting sections 68 or 69 of the Act and consequently charging higher rate of taxation. I, therefore, set aside the impugned order and order to delete the addition.
Similar is the position regarding the other appeal filed by Jyoti Chakor Shah, who is another joint account holder of the same bank account in whose hands the income shown in response to notice u/s 148 at Rs.48,86,801 was accepted as such, but treated by the AO as income u/s 68 attracting higher rate of taxation. The assessee raised similar contentions before the ld. CIT(A) about initiation of re-assessment proceedings and also the taxability of amount u/s 68, but without any success. This assessee is also aggrieved in the same manner as the earlier one.
The ld. DR fairly admitted that the facts and circumstances of this appeal are mutatis mutandis similar to the above case. Following the view taken hereinabove, I set aside the impugned order and order to delete the addition.
In the result, both the appeals are allowed.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 31st January, 2022.
More judgments on Section 148
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Adj Agri International LLP, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1198/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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