RANJAN SATYARANJAN MITRA,PUNE vs. INCOME TAX OFFICE, WARD -13 (2), PUNE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the lower authorities had not considered all aspects of the assessee's submissions, including salary income and accumulated cash. Therefore, the addition was estimated at Rs. 5,00,000/- instead of the full Rs. 16 lakhs.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed the source of Rs. 16 lakhs invested in mutual funds and time deposits was from the sale of agricultural land. However, the assessee failed to provide documentary evidence like a sale deed to support this claim.
What were the issues?
Whether the addition of Rs. 16 lakhs as unexplained investment is justified when the assessee failed to provide complete documentary evidence for the source of funds.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI S. S. GODARA
ORDER
PER S. S. GODARA, JM:
This assessee’s appeal for assessment year 2011-12 arises against the CIT(A)-5, Pune’s order dated 22.05.2019 passed in case no.PN/CIT(A)-5/ITO, Ward 13(2), Pune/10333/2018-19 involving proceedings u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961; in short the Act. Heard both the parties. Case file perused.
Coming to the assessee’s sole substantive ground that both the lower authorities have erred in law and on facts making unexplained investment addition of Rs.16 lakhs; comprising of Rs.10 lakhs and Rs.6 lakhs in HDFC Mutual Funds and Time deposits; respectively, I note at the outset that the CIT(A) detailed discussion affirming the Assessing Officers’ action to this effect reads as under : “6. I have perused the material on record and the contention of the Appellant carefully. It was submitted before me as well as before the Assessing Officer that the source of investment in Mutual Funds and deposits was out of sale of Agricultural Land owned in Chandigarh. The aforesaid land was purported to have been purchased during the year 2001 and sold in Sept.2010 for a stated consideration of Rs.20,00,000/-. In his submission dated 07.05.2019, the Appellant stated that while selling the land he had signed few documents which were written in Punjabi script and therefore unreadable by him. Before me, he had submitted a translation of this document which is found to be a General Power of Attorney and in favour of one Shri. Nonihal Singh. The Appellant states that this was a trap which he did not realize due to his ignorance. The only plea he has taken is that the amount deposited in Kotak Bank for which statement is filed in respect of both, him and his wife, was received on the same date as the aforesaid sale. No other document or proof has been filed before me. 6.1 On considering the above facts, it is seen that the Appellant has been unable to furnish any documentary evidence whatsoever in support of his explanation regarding the investment in Mutual Funds and deposits. Though it is true that he had signed a General Power of Attorney on 20.09.2010 in respect of the stated Agricultural Land, yet in the absence of any Sale Deed, purchase deed or any other documents, it is impossible to decide the actual amount of money received and also whether the said sale did actually take place. There is absolutely no way to test the veracity or truthfulness of Appellant's submissions with regard to the investment made by him. In view of these facts, I am constrained to hold that the Appellant has failed to prove the source o Rs.16,00,000/- which has been invested by him during the year. The addition made in the impugned order is, therefore, correct and is upheld. Accordingly, Ground No. 1 is dismissed.”
I have given my thoughtful consideration to vehement rival contentions and find no reason to express concurrence with either party’s stand in entirety. Learned counsel has first of all contended that the assessee had received the impugned sum(s) from Shri Nonihal Singh in Chandigarh in lieu of an agreement to sell/power of attorney followed by payment of consideration by banking channel. He further claimed that the learned lower authorities have
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