ACIT, ALWAR vs. KAMLA LAMBA, BHIWADI

PDF · subscribers
ITA 395/JPR/2016Status: DisposedITAT Jaipur15 September 2017AY 2011-1210 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) was justified in deleting the additions as the assessee had provided sufficient evidence, including confirmations, bank statements, and ledger accounts, to substantiate the transactions. The Revenue failed to provide contrary material to rebut the findings of the CIT(A).

What were the facts?

The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order deleting additions made by the AO on account of unexplained cash credits, disallowance of depreciation, building repair expenses, and unexplained cash deposits. The assessee had claimed unsecured loans and made various expenses, which the AO disallowed.

What were the issues?

Whether the deletion of additions made by the AO on account of unexplained cash credits, disallowance of depreciation, building repair expenses, and unexplained cash deposits by the CIT(A) was justified.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68,Section 40(a)(ia),Section 43B

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JAIPUR BENCHES, JAIPUR

Before: SHRI BHAGCHAND, AM & SHRI KUL BHARAT, JM vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 395/JP/2016

PER SHRI KUL BHARAT, JM.

This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of Ld. CIT (A)-22,

Alwar, dated 26.02.2016 pertaining to A.Y. 2011-12.

The Revenue has raised the following grounds of appeal:-

“1. That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred on facts & circumstances of the case in deleting the addition made by the AO on account of unexplained cash credits for Rs. 55,94,288/-. 2. That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred on the facts & circumstances of the case in deleting the disallowance made by the AO out of depreciation on air conditioners which were not put to use for business purpose of the assessee. 3. That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred on the facts & circumstances of the case in deleting the disallowance made by the AO on account of building repair expenses of Rs. 5,97,825/-. 4. That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred on the facts & circumstances of the case in deleting the disallowance made by the AO on account of unexplained cash deposits for Rs. 14,85,000/-.

2 ITA No.395/JP/2016. Smt. Kamla Lamba, Alwar.

That the appellant craves leave to add, amend or alter the grounds of appeal on or before the date of appeal is finally heard for disposal.”

2.

Briefly stated the facts of the case are that, the case of the assessee was

picked up for scrutiny assessment and the assessment was framed under section

143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the Act) vide order

dated 31.01.2014. While framing the assessment, the AO made on account of

unverified unsecured loans of Rs. 55,94,288/-. The Assessing Officer observed that

as per audit report submitted by the assessee, the assessee claimed unsecured loans

from Shri Gaurav of Rs. 2,81,385/-, K.C. Industries of Rs. 33,97,410/- and Bank of

Baroda of Rs. 21,96,878/-. The assessing Officer made addition as there was no

representative on behalf of the assessee to explain these. Further, the Assessing

Officer made disallowance out of depreciation of Rs. 13,305/-, deduction under

Chapter VI-A of the Act of Rs. 6,750/-, disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia) of Rs. 4,72,848/-,

disallowance in respect of the expenses covered under the provisions of section 43B

of the Income-tax Act, 1961 of Rs. 19,74,100/- and also made disallowance in

respect of building repair expenses of Rs. 5,97,825/-. Further the Assessing Officer

made addition in respect of unexplained cash deposits of Rs. 14,85,000/- and

addition on account of adhoc disallowance of Rs. 22,544/-.

3.

Aggrieved by this order, the assessee preferred an appeal before Ld. CIT(A),

who after considering the submissions partly allowed the appeal. While partly

allowing the appeal, the Ld. CIT(A) deleted the addition made on account of

unverified unsecured loans of Rs. 58,75,673/-. Ld. CIT(A) deleted the disallowance

on depreciation and restricted the disallowance of Rs. 1,47,328/- as against Rs.

3 ITA No.395/JP/2016. Smt. Kamla Lamba, Alwar.

4,72,848/- made by invoking the provision of Section 40a(ia) of the Act. Ld. CIT(A)

further deleted the disallowance in respect of the expenditure following u/s 43B of

the Act, in respect of the disallowance of expenditure related to building repairs the

Ld. CIT(A) deleted the same, in respect of unexplained cash deposits of Rs.

14,85,000/- the Ld. CIT(A) deleted the same. However, in respect of adhoc

expenses, the ground was not pressed before Ld. CIT(A), therefore, same was

rejected.

4.

Now, the Revenue is in present appeal.

5.

Ground No. 1 of the Revenue’s appeal is against deleting the addition made

by the AO on account of unexplained cash credits for Rs. 55,94,288/-.

5.1 Ld. D/R vehemently argued that the Ld. CIT(A) was not justified in deleting

the disallowance. He submitted that the AO has given a categorically finding that

the assessee has failed to prove the identity, genuinity and credit-worthiness of the

unsecured loans. He submitted that the Assessing Officer observed that the

assessee has failed to file neither the a/c statement nor the details of bank account.

Therefore, the loans were not subject to verification.

5.2 Per contra Ld. Counsel for the assessee supported the order of the Ld.

CIT(A).

5.3 We have heard the rival contentions, perused the material available on

record. The Ld. CIT(A) has decided this issue in para 4.5 to 4.10 of his order, which

is reads as under:-

“4.5 I have perused the assessment order as well as remand report of the AO, submissions made including judicial citations and cross reply of the appellant and find that an addition of Rs. 58,75,673/- has been made by the

4 ITA No.395/JP/2016. Smt. Kamla Lamba, Alwar.

AO on account of unsecured loans u/s 68 of the Income Tax Act. AO has stated that appellant has failed to furnish the details as required under the provisions of section 68 of the Income Tax Act in respect of the loans raised from the following persons:- A. Gaurav Rs. 2,81,385 B. K.C. Industries Rs. 33,97,410 C. Bank of Baroda Rs. 21,96,878 Total Rs. 58,75,673

4.6 The appellant has in the course of appellant proceedings filed complete details of confirmation of the creditors, copy of the bank account, copy of the ledger accounts and other details etc. Which were forwarded to the AO for examination. AO has in the remand report reiterated the reasons given in the assessment order and stated that appellant has failed to discharge the onus placed upon him u/s 68 of the Income Tax Act. 4.7 The appellant has filed a copy of the ledger account of the loans of Sh. Gaurav duly confirmed along with a copy of his election card, complete address of the creditors and its stated that the loan amount of Rs. 2,81,385/- is an opening balance which is being carried forward from the preceding year. As regards an amount of Rs. 33,97,410 is concerned a copy of ledger account with confirmation of the proprietor of M/s K.C. Industries, sh. V.N. Gupta has been filed. A copy of the photo I.D. Card along with a copy of the bank account and ledger account for the succeeding three years has been filed to prove that loan has been repaid through the banking channels. The appellant has also filed a copy of the loan sanction letter from the bank to substantiate the credit of Rs. 21,96,878/- from Bank of Baroda. 4.8 Having considered the details evidence placed on record in the course of appellate proceedings, I find that as regards the loan received from Mr. Gaurav is concerned; no addition is warranted as the amount of loan has been carried forward from the previous years. Further, as regards a loan of Rs. 33,97,410 from K.C. Industries is concerned, I find that appellant has filed

5 ITA No.395/JP/2016. Smt. Kamla Lamba, Alwar.

a copy of the confirmation along with PAN, Photo ID of the proprietor of K.C. Industries and also it is stated that the said firm was a registered dealer having VAT/CST number as well as Central Excise registered number. A copy of the purchase bills from material purchased from the firm has been placed on record and also proof of closure of that business in the records of state Government as on 31.03.2013 has been filed. The appellant has also filed a copy of the bank account showing the payment of an amount of Rs. 30,00,000 on 31.03.2015 vide cheque No. 000902. Thus, considering all these factors, I do not find any justification in the action of the AO in making an addition on this account. 4.9 Further, as regards the loan of Rs. 21,96,878/- from Bank of Baroda is concerned, the appellant has placed on record a copy of the sanction letter of the Bank for the OD limit of Rs. 21,80 lakhs. Thus, I find that appellant has discharged the onus placed upon him u/s 68 of the IT Act. 4.10 Thus, in view of the above discussion, I hold that here is no justification in the action of the AO in making a disallowance on this account. Accordingly, I delete the addition of Rs. 58,75,673 made by the AO under this head.”

5.4 The above finding on fact the Ld. CIT(A) is not rebutted by the Revenue by

placing any contrary material on record. Therefore, this finding on fact without any

contrary material in our view cannot be disturbed. Accordingly, Ground no. 1 of

Revenue’s appeal is dismissed.

6.

Ground No. 2, is against deleting the disallowance made by the AO out of

depreciation on air conditioners.

6.1 Ld. D/R submitted that the AO has given a finding on fact that the Air

Conditioners were not used for business purposes and were installed at the

residence of the assessee. Ld. D/R drew our attention to the Assessment Order

6 ITA No.395/JP/2016. Smt. Kamla Lamba, Alwar.

wherein the Assessing Officer has observed that the copy of Bill filed, the bill has

been issued in the name of Sh. Parveen Lamba which has been strike through and

above it Kamla Wires has been written. As per the bills, these air-conditions have

been delivered at the residence of the assessee i.e. 47, Ashiana Gulmohar, Bhiwadi

and not at the premises of the assessee. He submitted that, further, the Assessing

Officer has observed that no evidence was supplied in respect of the purchases of

Computer and Television.

6.2 On the contrary, Ld. Counsel for the assessee supported the finding of the Ld.

CIT(A).

6.3 We have heard the rival contentions, perused the material available on

record. The Ld. CIT(A) has decided this issue in para 5.5. of his order, which is

reproduced as under:-

“5.5 I have perused the assessment order as well as remand report of the AO, submissions made including judicial citations and cross reply of the appellant and find that a disallowance of Rs. 13,305 was made by the AO on the ground that purchase bills of the assets purchased during the year could not be produced. The appellant has in the course of present proceedings filed a copy of the purchase bill for computer and TV on which depreciation has been claimed. Therefore, I hold that there is no justification in the action of the AO in making a disallowance of depreciation. Thus, I delete the disallowance of Rs. 13,305 made by the AO on this account.

6.4 The Ld. CIT(A) has given a finding on fact, that the assessee has produced

copy of purchase bill for computer and television.

6.5 In our view, it is sufficient to place on record the purchase bills but some

evidence suggesting that assets was to be use for business purpose in the absence

7 ITA No.395/JP/2016. Smt. Kamla Lamba, Alwar.

of such evidence in our view, no depreciation cannot be allowed. Therefore, the

finding of the Ld. CIT(A) on this issue is reversed and the finding of the AO is

restored. Thus, Ground of the revenue is allowed.

7.

Ground No. 3, is against in deleting the disallowance made by the AO on

account of building repair expenses for Rs. 5,97,825/-.

7.1 Ld. D/R supported the assessment order.

7.2 On the contrary, Ld. Counsel for the assessee supported the order of the Ld.

CIT(A).

7.3 We have heard the rival contentions, the Ld. CIT(A) has given a finding on

this issue in para 8.5 to 8.7 of his order as under:-

“8.5 I have perused the assessment order as well as remand report of the AO, submissions made including judicial citations and cross reply of the appellant and find that in addition of Rs. 5,97,825 has been made by the AO on account of building repair expenses claimed by the appellant. The addition was made on the ground that no bills of the same could be filed and also the expenses claimed on account of repair are disproportionately higher as compared to the value of the block of assets under this head. 8.6 The appellant has in the course of present proceedings filed a copy of all the bills of building repairs along with a copy of ledger account of the party, copy of the bank account through which payments have been made and TDS challans etc. to substantiate its claim. A copy of the commercial taxes department challan showing closure of the business by the said party on 31.3.2013 has been filed by the appellant. 8.7 having considered the material placed on record, I find that appellant has been able to prove that expenses were incurred on repairs, payments have been made through the banking channels and TDS was made on such payments and therefore, there is no justification in making a disallowance under this head. As regards, the value of opening WDV of the block is

8 ITA No.395/JP/2016. Smt. Kamla Lamba, Alwar.

concerned it is only a depreciated book value and thus, the amount of repairs being too high cannot be a ground for making the disallowance. Hence, I delete the disallowance of Rs. 5,97,825 made by the AO under this head.”

7.4 This finding on fact is not controverted by the Revenue by placing any

contrary material on record. Therefore, we do not see any reason to interfere into

the finding of the Ld. CIT(A), same is hereby affirmed. This ground of Revenue’s

appeal is dismissed.

8.

Ground No. 4 is against in deleting the disallowance made by the AO on

account of unexplained cash deposits for Rs. 14,85,000/-.

8.1 Ld. D/R supported the order of the Assessing Officer and submitted that the

AO observed that, the assessee deposited cash of Rs. 4,85,000/- on 22.02.2011, Rs.

2,50,000/- on 05.03.2011 and Rs. 7,50,000/- on 04.03.2011 in its HDFC Bank a/c.

The Assessing Officer further observed that the assessee did not produce any books

of accounts for verification. Ld. D/R submitted that the Ld. CIT(A) failed to

appreciate that the Assessing Officer in remand report stated that on perusal of cash

book it is revealed that the assessee had shown opening cash balance as on

01.04.2010 of Rs. 22,28,531/- whereas as per income tax return filed for the A.Y.

2010-11 cash in hand as on 31.3.2010 was shown at Rs. 2,87,338/- only. It is also

recorded by the AO in remand report that the assessee was maintaining bank a/c

no. 17189 with HDFC and a/c No. 87603 with PNB but the assessee did not

cooperate by way not furnishing the requisite details or production of copy of bank

book of PNB account maintained by assessee. Under these facts, the Ld. CIT(A)

ought to have confirmed the addition.

9 ITA No.395/JP/2016. Smt. Kamla Lamba, Alwar.

8.2 On the contrary, Ld. Counsel for the assessee reiterated the submissions as

made before the Ld. CIT(A). Ld. Counsel for the assessee supported the order of

the Ld. CIT(A).

8.3 We have heard the rival contentions, the Ld. CIT(A) decided this issue in para

9.5 to 9.7 of his order, which is reproduced as under:-

“9.5 I have perused the assessment order as well as remand report of the AO, submissions made including judicial citations and cross reply of the appellant and find that an addition of Rs. 14,85,000/- has been made by the AO on account of unexplained cash deposits made by the appellant in the bank account. The AO has made the addition on the ground that no explanation could be given to substantiate the sources of deposits made in the bank account. 9.6 The appellant has stated that cash in hand as per the cash book was used for depositing cash in the OD account. It is stated that cash in hand on 01.04.2010 was not Rs. 2,87,338 but was Rs. 22,28,530 and OD account balance was Rs. 55,47,732. Due to pressure from the bank, cash in hand balance was reduced by debiting the capital account of the proprietor Smt. Kamla Lamba and crediting the sundry creditor account of K.C. Industries. These entries were however, reversed on the very next day. The appellant has filed copy of ledger account of all the parties to substantiate its contentions. The evidence filed in the course of present proceedings was examined by the AO and has reiterated the contentions as stated in the assessment order. 9.7 I have carefully considered the submissions made and find that entries have been made in the capital account of Smt. Kamla Lamba of Rs. 19,41,192 and also the corresponding entries were made in the cash account and of M/s K.C. Industries, a sundry creditor. Therefore, the availability of cash in hand was increased on 01.04.2010 after reversing these entries in the books of accounts. In view of these facts, I hold that cash deposits were made out of

10 ITA No.395/JP/2016. Smt. Kamla Lamba, Alwar.

the balance available in the books of accounts. Thus, I find no justification in the action of the AO and delete the addition of Rs. 14,85,000/- made on this account.”

8.4 We find that the Revenue has not rebutted the finding on fact as arrived at,

by the Ld. CIT(A), on the basis of material placed before him. We therefore, do not

see any merit into the ground of revenue’s appeal, same is hereby dismissed.

9.

In the result, appeal of the Revenue in ITA No. 395/JP/2016 is partly allowed.

Order is pronounced in the open court on Friday, the 15th day of September 2017.

Sd/- Sd/- ( HkkxpUn ½ ( dqy Hkkjr) ( BHAGCHAND) ( KUL BHARAT ) ys[kk lnL;@Accountant Member U;kf;d lnL;@Judicial Member Jaipur Dated:- 15/09/2017. Pooja/ आदेश की प्रतिलिपि अग्रेषित@ब्वचल वf जीम वतकमत वितूंतकमक जवरू

1.

The Appellant- The ACIT, Circle-2, Alwar. 2. The Respondent – Smt. Kamla Lamba Prop. M/s Kamal Wires, Alwar. 3. The CIT(A). 4. The CIT, 5. The DR, ITAT, Jaipur 6. Guard File (ITA No. 395/JP/2016)

vkns'kkuqlkj@ By order,

सहायक पंजीकार@ Aेेपेजंदज. त्महपेजतंत

More judgments on Section 68

All 29,931 judgments and leading authorities on Section 68 →

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →