ENDRESS + HAUSER (INDIA) AUTOMATION INSTRUMENTATION PVT.LTD,AURANGABAD vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX, CIRCLE - 1, AURANGABAD

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ITA 372/PUN/2019Status: DisposedITAT Pune30 August 2022AY 2013-144 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the disallowance was incorrect based on a stricter interpretation of Section 40(a)(ia) and the Supreme Court's decision in Commissioner Vs. Dilip Kumar and Company. The assessee is entitled to the benefit of the first proviso to Section 40(a)(ia) after factual verification.

What were the facts?

The assessee challenged the disallowance of Rs. 7,37,881/- under Section 40(a)(ia) for non-deduction/payment of TDS. The lower authorities disallowed the claim, stating it would reduce the assessed income below the returned income.

What were the issues?

Whether the disallowance under Section 40(a)(ia) is valid when the TDS payment was made in the succeeding year, and if allowing the claim would reduce the assessed income below the returned income.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 40(a)(ia)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A”

Before: SHRI S.S.GODARA & DR. DIPAK P. RIPOTE

For Respondent: Shri S P Walimbe – DR
Hearing: 11/08/2022Pronounced: 30/08/2022

ORDER

Per S.S.Godara, JM:

1.

This assessee’s appeal for Assessment Year 2015-16 is directed against the Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals), Pune- 3’s order dated 15.01.2019 passed in case no.PN/CIT (A)- 3/cir.3,Pn/347/2017-18, in proceedings u/s.143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [in short “the Act”].

Case called twice. None appears at the assessee’s behest. It is accordingly proceeded ex-parte.

2.

Coming to the assessee’s sole substantive grievance that both the lower authorities have erred in law and on facts in invoking section 40(a)(ia) disallowance of Rs.7,37,881/- in the course of A.Y. 2013-14 Endress + Hauser (India) Automation Instrumentation Pvt. Ltd., (A)

assessment dated 21.03.2016 as upheld in the CIT(A) order, we note that the lower appellate discussion to this effect reads as follows: “6. In the third ground of appeal, the appellant has challenged the action of the AO in not allowing the additional claim of payment of TDS of Rs.7,37,881/- U/s.40(a)(ia) which was disallowed in AY 2012-13. Before me, the counsel of the appellant has argued that the assessee company had deposited the TDS after the due date o filing the return of income for assessment year 2012- 2013. Hence the expenditure of Rs.7,37,881/- was disallowed by the AO. The assessee company claimed the said expenditure of Rs.7,37,881/- as allowable U/s 40(a)(ia) as the TDS was deposited ii financial year 2012-13 pertaining to AY 2013-14 but the Assessing Officer did not consider its claim on the ground that the Assessing Officer was not authorized to assess income at a figure lower than the returned income. It was requested to allow the claim of the assessee in view of the decision of CIT Vs. Pruthvi Broker and shareholders Pvt. Ltd. in of 2010 dated 15.06.2012. Reliance was also placed on the decision of Tribunal in the case of ACIT Vs. Encore Coke Ltd. ii ITA No: 1921 of 2013 dated 22.01.2016. In view of above facts, it was requested to allow the claim of Rs.7,37,881/- U/s 40(a)(ia) of the Act.

7. I have duly considered the submissions of the appellant. On careful consideration of facts & circumstances of the present case, I am not inclined to accept the arguments of the appellant company.

A.Y. 2013-14 Endress + Hauser (India) Automation Instrumentation Pvt. Ltd., (A)

If the claim of payment of TDS of Rs.7,37,881/- is allowed to the appellant company, then the assessed income would be less than the returned income. Since the assessed income can't be lower than the returned income therefore the decision of Honourable Jodhpur ITAT in the case of 1TO Vs. New Mitharwal Construction Co. (72 TTJ 533) has to be followed. In these facts & circumstances, the action of the AO in not allowing the claim of TDS is upheld and this ground of appeal is accordingly dismissed.”

3. Suffice to say, it has come on record that the assessee has indeed not deducted or paid the TDS amount in issues in the relevant previous year. The impugned disallowance deserves to be upheld in principle therefore. The fact however remains that it has claimed to have made the impugned TDS payment in the succeeding assessment year which stands disallowed in the CIT(A)’s order in para 7 for the sole reason that the same would reduce the self assessed income. The Revenue also placed strong reliance on the impugned reasoning. We do not find any substance in its arguments light of stricter interpretation of section 40(a)(ia) 1st proviso in light of Commissioner Vs. Dilip Kumar and Company [2018] 9 SCC 1 (SC)(FB) as once the legislature itself has not incorporated any such precondition for application thereof in the statute. We thus reject the Revenue’s arguments supporting the CIT(A)’s findings and direct the Assessing Officer to grant benefit of section 40(a)(ia) first proviso to A.Y. 2013-14 Endress + Hauser (India) Automation Instrumentation Pvt. Ltd., (A)

the assessee subject to necessary factual verification as per law. Ordered accordingly.

4.

This assessee’s appeal is allowed for statistical purposes in above terms. Order pronounced in the open Court on 30th August, 2022.

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