BHAGWANT TRADING COMPANY,PANDHARPUR vs. PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX - 4, PUNE

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ITA 126/PUN/2021Status: DisposedITAT Pune12 December 2022AY 2017-183 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal found that the Assessing Officer had conducted sufficient inquiries and recorded findings regarding the cash withdrawals and payments. Therefore, the PCIT's revision direction was not justified as the assessment was neither erroneous nor prejudicial to the revenue.

What were the facts?

The PCIT directed revision of the Assessing Officer's assessment, alleging it was erroneous due to insufficient inquiry into cash withdrawals and payments. The assessee, a general merchant and commission agent, had explained cash withdrawals were for payments to farmers for 'Bedana' transactions.

What were the issues?

Whether the PCIT's revisionary powers under Section 263 were validly exercised when the Assessing Officer had already conducted inquiries into the cash transactions.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 263,Section 143(3),Section 142(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCHES “A” : PUNE

Before: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA & SHRI G.D. PADMASHALI

For Appellant: Shri S.N. Puranik
For Respondent: Shri Pankaj Kumar
Hearing: 29.11.2022Pronounced: 12.12.2022

ORDER PER SATBEER SINGH GODARA, J.M. : This assessee’s appeal for Assessment Year 2017-18 is directed against the Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax [“in short “PCIT”] Pune-4, Pune’s order dated 31.03.2021, passed in case No. ITBA/REV/F/REV5/2020-21/1032120667(1), in proceedings u/s. 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [in short “the Act”].

2.

Heard both the parties. Case file perused.

3.

It emerges dh that the learned PCIT’s revision direction herein term the Assessing Officer’s regular assessment dated 28.03.2019 as an erroneous one causing prejudice to the interest of Revenue on account of his failure to make necessary enquiries for ascertaining reasons for withdrawals of huge cash, low profit,

2 ITA.No.126/PUN/2021 Bhagwant Trading Company, Pandharpur. correctness and genuineness of cash payments made to farmers etc.

4.

We find with the able assistance coming from both the learned representatives’ side that the Assessing Officer’s assessment herein had indeed examined the assessee's cash withdrawals at length. Learned CIT-DR could hardly dispute that this assessee is a firm engaged in general merchant commission agent [Kacchi Adat] of “Bedana” wherein the Assessing Officer has duly recorded his findings after issuing section 143(2) r.w.s.142(1) notice(s) that the alleged huge cash withdrawals had been mainly used for payments to farmers for “Bedana” transactions. And that this is an instance of cash withdrawals than cash deposits. That being the case, we find no merit in the Revenue’s stand supporting the PCIT’s revision directions that the Assessing Officer had accepted the assessee's explanation without carrying-out detailed enquiries. We quote hon'ble apex court landmark decision in Malabar Industrial Company Limited vs. CIT [2000] 243 ITR 83 (SC) that an assessment has to be both an erroneous one as well as causing prejudicial to the interests of Revenue, simultaneously before the prescribed authority i.e., CIT or PCIT, as the case may be, decides to set his section 263 revision jurisdiction in motion. We are of the opinion that the Assessing Officer’s assessment herein could hardly be held as satisfying both the foregoing parameters once he has not only carried-out detailed enquiries but also given

3 ITA.No.126/PUN/2021 Bhagwant Trading Company, Pandharpur. finding of the assessee having made cash payments to farmers. We thus reverse the PCIT’s impugned revision directions and restore the Assessing Officer’s regular assessment dated 28.03.2019 as the necessary corollary.

5.

This assessee’s appeal is allowed in above terms.

Order pronounced in the open Court on 12th December, 2022.

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