SOCIETY FOR INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED MANAGEMENT,KOLKATA vs. C.I.T.(EXMPTION), KOLKATA
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(E) erred in cancelling the registration based on investments made before the registration was granted and before Section 11 and 12 became applicable. The cancellation order was found to be unjustified.
What were the facts?
The assessee society's registration under Section 12AA was cancelled by the CIT(E) due to investments in equity shares made prior to registration, which were deemed to violate Section 11(5). The assessee argued that no proper opportunity was given and the investments predated the grant of registration.
What were the issues?
Whether registration under Section 12AA can be cancelled for violations that occurred prior to the grant of registration and before the relevant sections became applicable. Whether proper procedure was followed by the CIT(E) in cancelling the registration.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 12AA,Section 11(5),Section 13(1)(d),Section 11,Section 12
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C”
Before: Shri Sanjay Garg & Shri Rajesh Kumar
order
: March 02, 2022 Hearing through Video Conferencing ORDER
Per Sanjay Garg, Judicial Member:
The present appeal has been preferred by the appellant-society against the order dated 27.02.2020 of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), Kolkata [hereinafter referred to as ‘CIT(E)’] agitating against the cancellation of registration granted u/s 12AA of the Income Tax Act (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Act’).
At the outset, the ld. counsel for the assessee has invited our attention to the impugned order of the ld. CIT(E) stating that the same is an ex parte order. He has contended that no proper opportunity was granted to the assessee to present its case in response to the show-cause notice issued by the ld. CIT(E). Only the notice was received, however, due to unavoidable circumstances, the counsel for the assessee has sought adjournment on that date. However, thereafter the notices were served on the portal which did not come to the notice of the assessee. The ld. counsel has further submitted that the sole ground on the basis of registration of the appellant-society has been cancelled was that CIT(E) observed that as per the balance Assessment Year: 2020-21 Society for Institute of Advanced Management sheet of the appellant-society as on 31.03.2018, the society had invested in equity shares with IGL of Rs.5,43,35,000/- and in Zoom Enterprises Ltd. of Rs.43,25,000/- which investment was not as per the provision of section 11(5) of the Act. The ld. CIT(E), therefore, held that section 13(1)(d) was attracted as provisions of section 11(5) had been violated. The ld. CIT(E), therefore, cancelled the registration of the appellant-society invoking section 12AA(4) of the Act. The ld. counsel for the appellant-society has further submitted that the ld. CIT(E) has not followed the prescribed procedure for cancellation of registration as provided u/s 12AA of the Act. The ld. counsel has further submitted that the registration was granted to the appellant-society u/s 12AA on 11.07.2019 w.e.f. A.Y 2020-21 onwards whereas the investments in equity shares were made by the appellant-society prior to the grant of registration. That no violation of any provisions/required conditions has been done by the appellant-society after granting of registration u/s 12AA of the Act. The ld. DR, on the other hand, has relied upon the findings of the lower authorities.
We have heard the contentions of both the parties and gone through the records. We find that at page 6 of paper-book, there is a copy of the order of registration u/s 12AA of the Act dated 11.07.2019, para (iii) of the said order is relevant, which is reproduced as under: “III. After considering the material available on record, the appellant trust/society/non- profit company is hereby granted registration with salient activities as Education and the provisions of sections 11 and 12 shall apply in the case from the Assessment Year 2020-21.”
A perusal of the above part of the order clearly reveals that the appellant-society has been granted registration with the stipulation that the provisions of section 11 and 12 of the Act shall apply in the case from the assessment year 2020-21, which means the relevant financial year will be 2019-20 for which the provisions of section 11 and 12 would apply in the case of the appellant-society. However, a perusal of the impugned order of the Ld. CIT(E) reveals that the Ld. CIT(E) has taken cognizance of the balance sheet of the appellant-society as on 31.03.2018 which shows that the alleged investments made in equity shares were made as on 31.03.2018, which was prior to the grant of registration to the appellant-society. There is no allegation that the appellant-society has 2
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