SUBHASH CHANDRA REDDY,CHENNAI vs. ACIT, NCC-1, CHENNAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal set aside the orders of the lower authorities, citing principles of natural justice. The matter was remanded to the Assessing Officer for a fresh decision after providing the assessee an opportunity to be heard.
What were the facts?
The assessee did not appear before the Assessing Officer and the CIT(A), leading to ex-parte orders. The assessee claimed to be a Non-Resident Indian who did not receive hearing notices.
What were the issues?
Whether the lower authorities correctly passed ex-parte orders without ensuring proper service of notice and affording an opportunity of hearing to the assessee.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Before: Shri V. Durga Rao & Shri G. Manjunatha
O R D E R
PER V. DURGA RAO, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
Both the appeals filed by the assessee are directed against separate orders of the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) 2, Chennai both dated 27.09.2019 for the assessment year 2005-06. [AY: 2005-06] 2. When this appeal is taken up for hearing, the Bench has observed that the assessee has not appeared before the Assessing Officer. Therefore, the Assessing Officer has passed the assessment order under section 144 r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [“Act” in short] on 13.03.2013. Even before the ld. CIT(A) also, the assessee has not filed any details and therefore, the ld. CIT(A) has simply dismissed the appeal of the assessee. When the Bench asked the ld. Counsel for the assessee as to why the assessee or his authorized representative has not put appearance before the Assessing Officer or the ld. CIT(A), the ld. Counsel for the assessee has submitted that the assessee is a NRI and he has not received any notice of hearing and submitted that one more opportunity should be given to the assessee to substantiate his case before the Assessing Officer.
On the other hand, the ld. DR has not raised any objection.
We have heard both the sides, perused the materials available on record and gone through the orders of authorities below. Keeping in view of the above facts and circumstances, we find that both the authorities below have passed the orders without considering any materials on merits. The assessee has not filed any details before the authorities below since the notice of hearing issued by the Department has not reached the assessee. Keeping in view of the principles of natural justice, we are of the view that the appeal has to be considered on merits of the case by affording an opportunity of being heard to the assessee to substantiate his case before the Assessing Officer. Accordingly, we set aside the orders of authorities below and remit the matter back to the file of the Assessing Officer to decide the case afresh in accordance with law after allowing meaningful opportunity of being heard to the assessee. Thus, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
This appeal relates to levy of penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Act against quantum addition. Since we have set aside the orders of authorities below and directed the Assessing Officer to decide the appeal on merits, in our opinion, the quantum addition has no legs to stand and the penalty levied by the Assessing Officer under section 271(1)(c) of the Act stands cancelled. However, it is open to the Assessing Officer to levy penalty, if any, after deciding the quantum addition afresh in accordance with law. Accordingly, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee in is allowed for statistical purposes and the appeal in is dismissed.
Order pronounced on 25th January, 2022 at Chennai.
More judgments on Section 147
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- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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