CHORASI KADAVA PATIDAR SAMAJ UNNATI MANDAL PATAN,PATAN vs. THE CIT(EXEMPTION), AHMEDABAD

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ITA 162/AHD/2025Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad19 March 20254 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee, being a small trust, was unaware of procedural formalities and failed to comply with the notices issued by the CIT(E). In the interest of justice, the Tribunal decided to set aside both orders of the CIT(E), including the consequential rejection of Section 80G approval. The matter was restored to the file of the CIT(E) for fresh consideration. The CIT(E) was directed to reconsider the Section 12A application after granting the assessee a reasonable opportunity to submit necessary details and documents. The CIT(E) was also directed to re-examine the Section 80G application, subject to the outcome of the Section 12A proceedings, and decide on merits. The assessee was directed to cooperate and furnish details within the prescribed time. The ratio decidendi is that procedural lapses due to lack of awareness by small trusts should be condoned by granting an opportunity for fresh adjudication.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Chorasi Kadava Patidar Samaj Unnati Mandal, Patan, filed applications for registration under Section 12A and approval under Section 80G of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) [CIT(E)], Ahmedabad, rejected the Section 12A application on 13.11.2024, citing lack of compliance and failure to establish the genuineness of activities. Consequently, the Section 80G application was rejected on 15.11.2024, as Section 12A registration is a pre-condition. The assessee appealed these orders, arguing a lack of legal knowledge led to procedural non-compliance and requesting an opportunity to present its case.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the learned CIT(E) erred in law and on facts in denying registration to the assessee trust under Section 12A without hearing the assessee? 2. Whether the learned CIT(E) erred in law and on facts in denying approval to the assessee trust under Section 80G without hearing the assessee? Assessee's Contentions: The assessee argued that as a small trust, it lacked legal knowledge and was unaware of the procedural requirements for filing details before the CIT(E). It requested another opportunity to present its case and furnish requisite documents. Revenue's Contentions: The Departmental Representative (DR) did not object to restoring the matter to the CIT(E) for fresh adjudication on merits.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 12A,Section 80G

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” BENCH, AHMEDABAD

Before: SHRI SANJAY GARG & SHRI MAKARAND V. MAHADEOKAR

For Appellant: Shri Rushin Patel, A.R, Shri A. P. Singh, CIT.DR
For Respondent: Shri A. P. Singh, CIT.DR
Pronounced: 18/03/2025

आदेश/O R D E R

PER MAKARAND V. MAHADEOKAR, AM:

1.

These appeals have been filed by the assessee against the orders of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption), Ahmedabad [hereinafter referred to as “CIT(E)”], rejecting the assessee’s applications for registration under Section 12A of the Income Tax Act, 1961[hereinafter referred to as “the Act”], and for approval under Section 80G of the Act. The CIT(E) rejected the application for registration under Section 12A vide order dated 13.11.2024 and consequently rejected the application for approval under Section 80G vide order dated 15.11.2024. Since the facts & 162/Ahd/2025 [Chorasi Kadava Patidar Samaj Unnati Mandal Patan] - 2 – and issues involved in both the appeals are interconnected, we proceed to dispose of the same by way of this common order.

2.

The assessee, a small trust engaged in charitable activities, had filed an application in Form No. 10AB seeking registration under Section 12A of the Income Tax Act. The CIT(E) issued notices calling for certain details and documents to verify the genuineness of the trust’s activities. However, due to lack of compliance, the CIT(E) proceeded to reject the application on the ground that the assessee had failed to establish the genuineness of its activities, as well as compliance with statutory requirements.

3.

Subsequently, the assessee also filed an application seeking approval under Section 80G, which was rejected without examination on merits, solely on the ground that registration under Section 12A is a pre-condition for approval under Section 80G.

4.

Aggrieved by the orders of CIT(E), the assessee preferred these appeals raising following grounds of appeal:

“1 The learned CIT(E) erred in law and on facts in denying registration to the assessee trust u/s 12A, without hearing the assessee. 2. The appellant craves leave to add, amend or alter the grounds of appeal at the time of hearing, if need arise.” ITA No.162/Ahd/2025

“1 The learned CIT(E) erred in law and on facts in denying registration to the assessee trust u/s 80G, without hearing the assessee.

& 162/Ahd/2025 [Chorasi Kadava Patidar Samaj Unnati Mandal Patan] - 3 – 2. The appellant craves leave to add, amend or alter the grounds of appeal at the time of hearing, if need arise.”

5.

The learned Authorised Representative (AR) submitted that the assessee is a small trust, and due to lack of legal knowledge, it was unaware of the procedural requirements for filing details before the CIT(E). The AR pleaded that the assessee should be given another opportunity to present its case before the CIT(E) and furnish the requisite documents in support of its applications.

6.

The learned Departmental Representative (DR) did not object to the restoration of the matter to the file of the CIT(E) for a fresh adjudication on merits.

7.

We have considered the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. It is evident that the assessee, being a small trust, was unaware of the procedural formalities and failed to comply with the notices issued by the CIT(E). In such circumstances, in the interest of justice, we deem it appropriate to set aside both the orders of the CIT(E), including the consequential rejection of approval under Section 80G, and restore the matter to the file of the CIT(E) for fresh consideration.

8.

The CIT(E) is directed to reconsider the assessee’s application for registration under Section 12A after granting the assessee a reasonable opportunity to submit the necessary details and documents. The CIT(E) is also directed to re-examine the application for approval under Section 80G, subject to the outcome of the Section 12A registration proceedings and decide the issue on merits. The assessee is also directed to cooperate in the & 162/Ahd/2025 [Chorasi Kadava Patidar Samaj Unnati Mandal Patan] - 4 – proceedings before the CIT(E) and furnish all necessary details within the time prescribed.

9.

In view of the above, the orders of the CIT(E) are set aside, and the matter is remanded back for fresh adjudication.

10.

In the result, both appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.

This Order pronounced on 19/03/2025

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