OLAPPALAYAM RAMASAMY THANGARAJ,ERODE vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX(APPEALS), NFAC, DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal directed the AO to re-verify the source of cash deposits as submitted by the assessee during appellate proceedings. Additions are to be restricted to the extent deposits remain unexplained, with the onus on the assessee to substantiate the source.
What were the facts?
The assessee's assessment was reopened due to a cash deposit of Rs. 43.91 Lacs in their savings bank account. The Assessing Officer (AO) rejected the assessee's claim under Section 44AD and added Rs. 15 Lacs as unexplained cash deposit under Section 69A.
What were the issues?
Whether the cash deposits in the bank account were sufficiently explained by the assessee to avoid addition under Section 69A, and if the claim under Section 44AD was rightly rejected.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH & HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM
आदेश / O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member) 1. Aforesaid appeal by assessee for Assessment Year (AY) 2012-13 arises out of the order of learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, [CIT(A)] dated 27.08.2021 in the matter of assessment framed by Ld. Assessing Officer [AO] u/s. 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Act on 31.12.2019. In this appeal, the assessee is aggrieved by confirmation of certain additions u/s 69A.
2 - 2. Having heard rival submission and after due consideration of material on record, our adjudication would be as given in succeeding paragraphs.
The material facts are that the assessee was subjected to reassessment proceedings and an assessment was framed on 31.12.2019. The assessment was reopened in view of the information that the assessee deposited cash of Rs.43.91 Lacs in the savings bank account during the year. The assessee offered income of Rs.3.36 Lacs and computed business income u/s 44AD. However, the assessee could not furnish proof of conduct of business and upon perusal of transactions, it appeared that the deposits were not in the nature of business activity and therefore, the claim u/s 44AD was rejected. After considering inward and outward transactions, Ld. AO concluded that there was excess cash deposit of Rs.15 Lacs and therefore, the same was added to the income of the assessee u/s 69A.
During appellate proceedings, the assessee defended its stand by way of written submissions. The assessee submitted that total credits in the bank accounts were Rs.55.23 Lacs majority of which were sourced out of agricultural loans of Rs.11.07 Lacs and cash deposit of Rs.43.91 Lacs. There were periodical withdrawals to the extent of Rs.40.02 Lacs and the balance Rs.3.89 Lacs represent past savings of the assessee. However, Ld. CIT(A) confirmed the addition against which the assessee is in further appeal before us.
Before us, Ld. AR reiterated that the credits in the accounts were fully explained and cash deposits of Rs.43.91 Lacs were sourced out of earlier withdrawals of Rs.40.02 Lacs. The balance Rs.3.89 Lacs represent past savings of the assessee which was reasonable 3 - considering the facts that the assessee was over 50 years of age during relevant period and derived agricultural income. The Ld. AR submitted that the aforesaid facts may be verified by Ld. AO. The Ld. Sr. DR, on the other hand, submitted that the complete onus to substantiate the source of cash deposit was on assessee.
Keeping in view the pleadings of Ld. AR, we find that the assessee could explain the source of cash deposit to certain extent. Considering the submissions made by Ld. AR, we direct Ld. AO to re-verify the source of cash deposit as submitted by assessee during appellate proceedings and restrict the additions to the extent the deposits that have remained unexplained. The complete onus would be on assessee to substantiate the source of cash deposit.
The appeal stand allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on 22nd March, 2022.
More judgments on Section 69A
- Vishal Kumar Patel(HUF), Raipur vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), RaipurITA 595/RPR/2026[2017-18]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Adj Agri International LLP, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1198/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Ashok Singh, Jaipur vs ACIT, Circle-2 Jaipur, JaipurITA 1540/JPR/2025[2015-16]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Neepaben Sunnybhai Motwani, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, RajkotITA 875/RJT/2026[2021-22]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
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