SATCHIDANANDA AGRO TECH PVT LTD..,BURDWAN vs. ACIT, CIR.-2, BURDWAN
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since the excess stock was part of the business income, only the profit element should be taxed. Considering the assessee's offer, the addition was restricted to 12% of the excess stock value.
What were the facts?
During a survey, excess stock was found at the assessee's paddy mill. The Assessing Officer made an addition for this undisclosed stock, which was partly confirmed by the CIT(A). The assessee appealed this confirmation.
What were the issues?
Whether the entire value of excess stock found during a survey should be taxed, or only the profit element thereof, when it is accepted as business income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, BENCH “C” KOLKATA
Before: Shri Manish Borad & Shri Sonjoy Sarma
PER MANISH BORAD, AM.
This appeal of the assessee for the assessment year 2015-16 is directed against the order of ld. Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), Burdwan dated 13-08-2019, which is arised from the assessment order dt. 29-12-2017 passed by the ACIT,Circle-2, Burdwan framed u/s. 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:-
1 FOR THAT APPELLATE CONFIRMATION OF EXCESS STOCK DISCREPANCY IS UNJUST AND INCORRECT SINCE THE SAID EXCESS STOCK SHOULD HAVE BEEN TREATED AS A BUSINESS INCOME OF APPELLANT AND G.P RATE SHOULD HAVE BEEN APPLIED.
2 FOR THAT SINCE THE SAID EXCESS STOCK IS PART AND PARCEL OF WHOLE STOCK AND SINCE TEB SAID STOCK IS SEPARATELY IDENTYFIABLE, THEREFORE A.O SHOULD HAVE APPLIED THE G.P RATE ON SAID STOCK.
3 FOR THAT APPELLATE AUTHORITHY SHOULD HAVE APPRECIATE THE FACT THAT APPELLA T HAS REGULARISED THE SAID STOCK IN BOOKS AND PAID SUBSTANTIAL ADVANCE TAX ON SAID EXCESS STOCK, THUS CAUSING NO REVENUE LOSS.
4 FOR THAT APPELLANT MAY MODIFY THE GROUNDS.
Brief facts of the case as culled out from records are that the assessee is a private limited company engaged in the business of paddy mill. A survey u/s. 133A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 was conducted on 04-02-2015 at the business premises of the assessee, wherein excess stock was found. Thereafter, return of income was filed on 31-03-2016 declaring income of Rs.40,14,130/-/ The case was selected for scrutiny followed by serving of notices issued u/s. 2. Satchidnanda Agro Tech P.Ltd.
143(2) and 142(1) of the Act. In the course of assessment proceedings the ld.AO examined various documents and other transactions connected to said survey proceeding. After considering the submissions of the assessee and examining the books of account addition under various heads were made at Rs, 1,34,84,653/- and income assessed at Rs.1,74,98,783/-.
Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before the ld. CIT(A), but partly succeeded. So far as the addition pertained to undisclosed investment in stock and undisclosed stock determined/found during survey at Rs.88,89,658/- and Rs. 31,78,588/- respectively, the ld. CIT(A) firstly observed that the undisclosed income on which the additions made are part of the business income. The ld. CIT(A) deleted the addition of Rs.88,89,658/-, but confirmed the one for excess stock at Rs.31,78,588/-.
Aggrieved, the assessee is now in appeal before this tribunal against the addition of Rs.31,78,588/- confirmed by the ld. CIT(A).
The Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that the ld. CIT(A) has accepted the alleged income as business income. Since the addition is on account of excess stock then the addition should be restricted only to the profit element in the said stock. It was prayed by the Ld. Counsel for the assessee that addition at 12% may be sustained on the alleged amount.
Per contra, the ld. Departmental Representative submitted that the assessee miserably failed to furnish relevant details during the 3. Satchidnanda Agro Tech P.Ltd. course of assessment proceedings. The assessee also did not file revised trading account incorporating the excess stock found during the course of survey. Reference was made to the finding of both the lower authorities.
We have heard the rival submissions/contentions of both the parties and perused the records placed before us. The only issue for consideration is the addition of Rs. 31,78,588/- made by the Ld.AO on account of undisclosed stock found during the course of survey. This fact remains undisputed at the end of the revenue that the alleged excess stock is part of business income of the assessee and the same has been confirmed by the ld. CIT(A) and the Revenue is not before us challenging the said finding. Now once it is confirmed that excess stock is part of business income, it is judicially settled that only profit element in such excess stock should be brought to tax. Keeping in to consideration the gross profit rate and net profit rate disclosed by the assessee in the audited financial statements and also the submissions of the ld. Counsel for the assessee that the assessee is ready to offer 12% profit on the excess stock, we with a view to end of dispute sustain the addition on account of undisclosed closing stock at Rs.3,51,430/- i.e. 12% of undisclosed stock of Rs.31,78,588/- and partly allowed, the ground nos. 1,2 and 3 raised by the assessee.
Ground no. 4 is general in nature.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is partly allowed as per terms indicated hereinabove.
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