SIMI LOGISTICS P LTD.,CHENNAI vs. DCIT CORPORATE CIRCLE 6(2), CHENNAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A)'s orders were ex-parte and non-speaking. Therefore, the Tribunal set aside the CIT(A)'s orders and remanded the matters back for fresh adjudication after providing the assessee with a reasonable opportunity to be heard.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeals before the CIT(A) were dismissed ex-parte due to non-appearance and default. The CIT(A) had upheld disallowances made by the AO under Section 40(a)(ia) for non-deduction of TDS on freight payments and under Section 40(a)(i) for payments to non-DTAA entities.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeals ex-parte without a proper hearing, and whether the disallowances made by the AO were justified.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 194C,Section 40(a)(ia),Section 40(a)(i),Section 234-E
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGHAND SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL
आदेश आदेश /O R D E R आदेश आदेश
PER MAHAVIR SINGH, VP:
These two appeals by the Assessee are arising out of the orders of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-16, Chennai in appeal nos. in the matter of assessment framed by the Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax,
Corporate Circle-6(2), Chennai for the Assessment Year 2014 – 2015 u/s.143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, (hereinafter ‘the Act’) vide order dated 26.12.2016 & of even
:: 2 :: & 776/Chny/2019 date 31.01.2019 in the matter of fees levied by Ld. AO u/s 234-E for late filing of TDS return. The assessee has filed revised Form No.36 which is taken on record.
At the outset, the learned Counsel for the Assessee took us
through the orders of the CIT(A) and stated that, in regard to I.T.A.
No.775/Chny/2019, i.e. against the original assessment u/s.143(3) of the Act, the CIT(A) has simply reproduced the grounds of appeal and thereafter reproduced the assessment order and thereafter reproduced the provisions of Section 194C of the Act and adjudicated with regard to the disallowance of domestic freight payment to twenty parties amounting to Rs.1,13,04,786/-. He noted the facts vide paragraph No.6.1, as under:
“6.1. Assessee made payment totaling to Rs.1,13,04,786/- towards domestic freight payments to 20 parties without deducting TDS. Assessing Officer asked the Assessee whether the above payments along with the PAN of the respective parties were furnished in the Form-26Q filed by the Assessee. The Assessee replied that PANs of these parties were not reflected in the Form-26Q.
Hence, the Assessing Officer concluded that the Assessee had violated the provisions contained in Section 194C(7) and disallowed Rs.1,13,04,786/- u/s.40(a)(ia).”
Thereafter, he adjudicated the issue in paragraph No.6.4, as under:
“6.4. In the present case, the Assessee did not furnish the PAN of the respective parties in the Form-26Q and did not submit the PAN and :: 3 :: & 776/Chny/2019 addresses of the parties before the Assessing Officer.
Assessee did not furnish the PAN and addresses of the parties before the CIT(Appeals) also.
Hence, respectfully following the above stated decision of the Hon’ble ITAT Kolkata, the disallowance of Rs.1,13,04,786/- u/s.40(a)(ia) is upheld.”
In regard to the disallowance u/s.40(a)(i) of the Act, the CIT(A)
adjudicated the issue vide paragraph No.7.3, as under:
“7.3. Assessing Officer disallowed Rs.38,61,750/- u/s.40(a)(i), as the payments made to companies / entities of non-DTAA counties are squarely covered by the domestic Act.
Assessee did not bring any material on record in support of the grounds of appeal. Hence, the disallowance of Rs.38,61,750/- u/s.40(a)(i) is upheld.”
4. First of all, the learned Counsel for the Assessee had stated that there is no adjudication by the CIT(A) and moreover he had dismissed the appeal for non-appearance and default on the part of the Assessee by noting five dates in paragraph No.4.1. Subsequently, the CIT(A) noted that he has heard the learned Counsel for the Assessee but actually he has not heard anyone and had passed an ex-parte order.
Similar are the facts in appeal no.I.T.A. 776/Chny/2019 wherein none appeared for assessee and the appeal was dismissed for want of condonation of delay.
When these facts were confronted to Senior Departmental Representative, he submitted that the assessee’ own negligence has :: 4 :: & 776/Chny/2019 resulted into dismissal of the appeals before lower authorities. After hearing the rival contentions and going through the facts and circumstances of the case, we note that both the orders of the CIT(A) are ex-parte and non-speaking. Hence, we set aside the orders of CIT(A) and remand the matter in both the appeals to the file of the CIT(A) for adjudicating afresh after allowing reasonable opportunity to the Assessee and also by passing a speaking order. Thus, the orders of the CIT(A), in both the appeals, are set aside and remanded back to the file of the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication. However, this concession to the assessee would come at a cost of Rs.5,000/- per appeal. The amount of Rs.10,000/- shall be deposited by the assessee within a period of one month from the date of receipt of this order to Tamil Nadu State Legal Services Authority at Hon’ble High Court of Madras.
The proof of deposit shall be furnished by the assessee forthwith before Ld. CIT(A).
In the result, the appeals of the Assessee in I.T.A.
No.775/Chny/2019 and are allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the court on 11th April, 2022 at Chennai.
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