M/S VISA SALES PRIVATE LTD.,KOLKATA vs. I.T.O.,WARD-1(3), KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee failed to explain the source of alleged cash credit and prove the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of the transaction. Therefore, the addition made under Section 68 was confirmed.
What were the facts?
The assessee company received Rs. 3,31,00,000/- as share subscription from directors. The Assessing Officer (AO) treated this as unexplained cash credit under Section 68 as the alleged creditors did not appear and the assessee failed to prove identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of the transaction.
What were the issues?
Whether the share capital and premium received by the assessee can be treated as unexplained cash credit under Section 68 when the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of the transaction could not be established by the assessee.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA ‘A’ BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: DR. MANISH BORAD & SONJOY SARMA
order
: September 29th, 2022 आदेश /O R D E R
PER SONJOY SARMA, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal of the assessee for the assessment year 2012-13 is directed against the order dated 03.08.2015 passed by the ld. Commissioner of Income-tax, Appeals [in short, hereinafter referred to as ‘the ‘ld. CIT(A)-1, Kolkata]. 1. M/s. Visa Sales Pvt. Ltd.
When the case was called for, none appeared on behalf of assessee. A perusal of file shows that number of notices of hearing were sent including few through RP/AD, which have been returned unserved by the postal department. Asessee has not filed any paper book or written submissions. It seems that assessee is not interested to pursue this appeal. We, therefore, deem it proper to adjudicate the appeal on merits ex parte qua the assessee on the basis of material available on record and the assistance of the ld. DR.
The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal for the AY 2012-13:- “i. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case the ld. AO erred in holding and ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming that the return filed u/s 142(1) on 09.06.2014 was invalid. ii. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ld. AO erred in proceeding to assess the taxable income u/s 143(3) ignoring the books of accounts and annual audited financial statements of the assessee and the ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming the assessment. iii. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ld. AO and also the ld. CIT(A) erred by not providing reasonable opportunity of being heard. iv. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ld. AO erred in adding back Rs. 3,31,00,000/- u/s 68 of the IT Act, although there was no cash credit as per books of accounts of the company. v. The assessee craves leave to adduce further grounds on or before the hearing of the appeal.”
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a private limited company. The source of income is stated to be from investment in shares. Income at Rs. 4,131/- declared in e-return of income filed on 14.09.2012 for the AY 2012-13. Case selected for scrutiny through CASS (Computer Assisted Scrutiny Selection) followed by serving of statutory notices u/s. 143(2) and 142(1) upon the assessee. The A/R of the assessee time to time appeared before the ld. AO and produced the copies of books of account, audited accounts and other relevant 2. M/s. Visa Sales Pvt. Ltd. details/documents in support of return as filed. The ld. AO observed that the assessee company has received an amount of Rs. 3,31,00,000/- /- as share subscription being share capital/share premium from the directors. Thereafter, the ld. AO issued notices u/s. 131 of the Act to appear personally along with relevant details/documents for examination/verification of (i) identity (ii) existence/identity/sources of funds and creditworthiness (iii) genuineness of the transaction. But the alleged creditors who have subscribed the amounts in the assessee company did not appear before the ld.AO for the same and remained non-compliance.Therefore, the ld. AO proceeded to framethe assessment u/s. 143(3) of the Act on the basis of as material available before him. The ld. AO was not satisfied with the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of said transaction of share capital/ share premium of Rs. 3,31,00,000/- received by the assessee company from the alleged subscribers/creditors. He accordingly completed/passed the assessment u/s. 143(3) of the Act making addition u/s. 68 of the Act for unexplained cash credit of Rs. 3,31,00,000/- and assessed assessee’s income at Rs. 3,31,04,130/-.
Aggrieved, the assessee preferred appeal before the ld. CIT(A) challenging the impugned addition made u/s. 68 of the Act at Rs. 3,31,00,000/-. Apart from filing appeal, the assessee made no further efforts before the ld. CIT(A) did not file any other documentary evidence in support of its claim. As the assessee failed to do so,Ld. CIT(A) confirmed the addition.
Aggrieved, now the assessee is in appeal before this Tribunal. 6. Again the assessee failed to appear before us on any of the dates of hearing. Except filing this appeal before us. It clearly indicates that the 3. M/s. Visa Sales Pvt. Ltd. assessee is only trying to delay the proceeding and has nothing to place on record. On the other hand, the ld. DR vehemently argued supporting the orders of lower authorities and prayed for confirming the order of ld. CIT(A).
We have heard the ld. DR and perused the material placed on record before us. The assessee has challenged the finding of the ld. CIT(A) confirming the addition made u/s. 68 of the Act at Rs. 3,31,00,000/- by the ld. AO for unexplained cash credits of share capital and security premium received during the year. We notice that the assessee company had offered meagre income of Rs. 4,131/- for the AY 2012-13. The assessee company has been able to procure share capital/share premium at Rs. 3,31,00,000/-. Statutory notice u/s. 131 of the Act duly served upon the alleged directors but none complied. Assessee failed to produce the alleged shareholders before the ld. AO for identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the transaction. Even after providing sufficient opportunity no submission was made either before the ld. AO and ld. CIT(A) nor before us in this regard. The assessee was asked to explain the cash credits received by it during the year. The assessee failed to file necessary details to explain the source of alleged cash credit and also unable to prove identity, creditworthiness of the cash creditors as well as genuineness of the transaction as per section 68 of the Act. The assessee company has miserably failed to explain the source of alleged cash credit. If the assessee had sufficient details to explain the alleged sum, it could have certainly filed those details. Consistently escaping from appearing before the ld. AO and the appellate authority (ld. CIT-A) indicates that the assessee has no plausible explanation to explain the source of alleged sum of share capital and security premium. If the assessee is unable to explain the 4. M/s. Visa Sales Pvt. Ltd. alleged cash credit and consistent escaped, the provisions of section 68 of the Act are attracted. Thus, it is held that the assessee has routed its unaccounted income in the books of account in the form of share capital and security premium by arranging bogus share capital and share premium through accommodation entry provider.
Therefore, under these facts and circumstances, we find no infirmity in the finding of the ld. CIT(A) confirming the addition of Rs. 3,31,00,000/- made u/s. 68 of the Act and the same is confirmed. Thus, grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are dismissed.
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