RUPSINGH THANSINGH PATIL,AURANGABAD vs. ITO, WARD-2(5), AURANGABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal noted that the NFAC dismissed the appeal without discussing the merits, which is contrary to legal mandates. The assessee presented new facts regarding agricultural land and its sale consideration during the hearing. The Tribunal decided to give the assessee one more opportunity.
What were the facts?
The assessee, who did not file an income tax return for AY 2011-12, had cash deposits of Rs. 20,83,000/-. The case was reopened, and the Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs. 10,23,000/- as unexplained money under Section 69A. The assessee's appeal before the NFAC was dismissed for non-prosecution.
What were the issues?
Whether the NFAC rightly dismissed the appeal for non-prosecution without deciding on merits, and if new facts presented to the Tribunal warrant a denovo adjudication by the Assessing Officer.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 250,Section 139(1),Section 148,Section 142(1),Section 144,Section 147,Section 69A,Section 250(6)
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- CIT v. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra (HUF)659 citing297 CTR 614 · 2017 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCHES “SMC”, PUNE
Before: DR.MANISH BORAD
आदेश / ORDER
PER DR. MANISH BORAD, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER :
This appeal by the assessee pertaining to Assessment Year 2011-12 is directed against the order dated 24.09.2024 passed by National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi u/s.250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter also called ‘the Act’) which inturn is arising out of the Assessment Order passed u/s.144 r.w.s. 147 dated 16.12.2018.
Facts in brief are that the assessee is an individual who did not file any return of income for the year under consideration under the provisions of section 139(1) of the Act. Based on the information available with the department that the assessee made cash deposit of Rs.20,83,000/- in his savings bank maintained with Deogiri Nagari Sahakari Bank Ltd. for the period from 01.04.2010 to 31.03.2011, the case was reopened by issuance of notice u/s.148 of the Act. In response to notice u/s.142(1) of the Act issued on 18.09.2018, the assessee submitted the copy of ITR filed on 11.09.2018. Thereafter, notice u/s.142(1) along with questionnaire was issued on 16.11.2018 to which there was no compliance by the assessee. In the event, the Assessing Officer completed the assessment us/.144 r.w.s.147 of the Act making addition of Rs.10,23,000/- as unexplained money invoking the provisions of section 69A of the Act.
Aggrieved assessee preferred appeal before the ld.NFAC who vide impugned order dismissed the appeal for non- prosecution, without discussing anything on merits of the issue.
Now the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal.
I have heard both the sides and perused the record placed before me. It is conspicuous that the assessee did not appear before the Assessing Officer and the First Appellate Authority. Further, it is also a fact that the ld.CIT(A)/NFAC has dismissed the assessee’s appeal in limine without discussing the issue on merits as contemplated u/s.250(6) of the Act, which provides that for adjudicating the appeal, the ld.CIT(A)/NFAC should dispose of the same in writing and shall state the points for determination, the decision thereon and the reason for that decision. The settled position of law mandates the ld.NFAC to dispose of the appeal by adjudicating the issues raised in appeal on merits. In this regard, reference is being made to a decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Pr.CIT(Central) Vs. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra (HUF) Bombay)/[2017] 297 CTR 614 (Bombay) wherein it was held that NFAC is obliged to dispose of the appeal on merits.
During the course of present hearing, the assessee has filed a paper book and pleaded that he owns agricultural land and runs a business under the name and style ‘M/s. Jay Rana Pan Center’. He also filed Cash summary for the period 01.04.2010 to 31.03.2011. It is also claimed that assessee’s wife owned some agricultural land and she received sale consideration from selling part of the said land which was given to the assessee. All these facts were brought before the Tribunal for the first time. In the light of these facts, I am of the opinion that assessee deserves one more opportunity to meet the ends of justice. In view thereof, without dwelling into merits of the issue, the issue on merits is being remitted to the file of Jurisdictional Assessing Officer for denovo adjudication. The assessee is also directed to remain vigilant and not to take adjournment unless otherwise required for reasonable cause, failing which the ld. Assessing Officer shall be free to proceed in accordance with law. Finding of the ld.NFAC is set aside and Grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on this 07th day of January, 2025.
More judgments on Section 139(1)
- Ashok Singh, Jaipur vs ACIT, Circle-2 Jaipur, JaipurITA 1540/JPR/2025[2015-16]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Haresh Sharma, Ahmedabad vs ITO, Ward 5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2125/AHD/2026[2019-2020]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2019-2020
- Nitinbhai Nanalal Badani, Rajkot vs CIT (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal…ITA 658/RJT/2025[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Nitinbhai Nanalal Badani, Rajkot vs CIT(Appeals), National Faceless Appeal…ITA 485/RJT/2025[2022-23]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
- Mata Lachmi Rotary Charitable Society… vs Income Tax Officer, Exemption Ward - 1…ITA 310/RJT/2025[2022-23]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
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