SANTPURIA ALLOYS PVT LTD. vs. ACIT,
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the AO's reliance on third-party valuation for stock and the lack of proper consideration of the assessee's objections were problematic. Therefore, both issues were remanded to the AO for de novo consideration.
What were the facts?
During a survey, the AO found excess stock valued at Rs. 47,94,499/- and added it to the assessee's income. The AO also added Rs. 86,65,069/- on account of profit on undisclosed sales. The CIT(A) confirmed these additions.
What were the issues?
Whether the AO erred in estimating the value of undisclosed stock based on third-party valuation without proper consideration of assessee's objections. Whether issues related to undisclosed stock and profit on undisclosed sales require fresh consideration by the AO.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- M/s Sahara India (Farms) v. CIT & Anr.268 citing300 ITR 403 · 2008 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, RANCHI BENCH, RANCHI
Before: Shri J.Sudhakar Reddy & Shri S.S.Viswanethra Ravi]
Heard together (3 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL RANCHI BENCH, RANCHI [Before Shri J.Sudhakar Reddy, Accountant Member and Shri S.S.Viswanethra Ravi, Judicial Member] I.T.A. No. 171/Ran/2014 Assessment Year: 2010-11 Santipuria Alloys Pvt. Ltd.................................…………………………………..................Appellant Manjhladih, Girdih – 815 301. [PAN : AAICS 4215 J ACIT/Assessing Officer..………………………………………………………….....................Respondent Central Circle, Dhanbad. I.T.A. No. 252/Ran/2014 Assessment Year: 2010-11 ACIT/Assessing Officer..………………………………………………………….........................Appellant Central Circle, Dhanbad. Santipuria Alloys Pvt. Ltd.................................…………………………………................Respondent Manjhladih, Girdih – 815 301. [PAN : AAICS 4215 J] C.O. No. 18/Ran/2014 (Arising out of ITA No. 252/Ran/2014) Assessment Year: 2010-11 Santipuria Alloys Pvt. Ltd.................................…………………………………...................Appellant Manjhladih, Girdih – 815 301. [PAN : AAICS 4215 J ACIT/Assessing Officer..…………………………………………………………......................Respondent Central Circle, Dhanbad. Appearances by: Shri K.N. Prasad, Advocate appearing on behalf of the Assessee. Shri P.K. Monday appearing on behalf of the Revenue. Date of concluding the hearing : February 21, 2018 Date of pronouncing the order : February 28, 2018 ORDER Per Bench
The above said two appeals by the assessee and revenue respectively for assessment years 2010-11 against the order dated
2 I.T.A. Nos. 171 & 252/Ran/2014 & C.O. No. 18/Kol/2014 Assessment Year: 2010-11 Santpuria Alloys Pvt. Ltd. 04.03.2014 passed by the CIT(A) and the same are being disposed of along with the cross-objection filed by the assessee being C.O. No. 18/Ran/2014.
First we shall take up the appeal being ITA No. 171/Ran/2014 filed by the assessee.
Ground no 1 is relating to sustaining the addition of Rs. 47,94,499/- made on account of undisclosed stock. The A.O. basing on the impounded documents that were found during the survey under 133A of the Act prepared a comparative analysis of stock of different items along with their respective values found physically and the position of stock recorded in the books of accounts and found value of excess stock to the extent of Rs. 47,94,499/-. For non explanation and non reconciliation of the excess stock and basing on certificate of valuation of physical stock issued by BCCL, without considering the objection by the assessee, determined the value of undisclosed stock at Rs. 47,94,499/- and added to the total income of the assessee. The ld. CIT(A) confirmed the said addition.
Before us, the learned AR submits during the survey no incriminating material was found. The assessee maintains its stock by weight. The A.O. without considering the objections of assessee and following the valuation done by the BCCL, estimated the value of stock which is bad in law. The learned AR, further submits that nowhere in the Income Tax Act, it has been provided that for taking inventory of any cash, stock or other valuable articles verification is to be done by any authority other than the Income Tax Department. In
3 I.T.A. Nos. 171 & 252/Ran/2014 & C.O. No. 18/Kol/2014 Assessment Year: 2010-11 Santpuria Alloys Pvt. Ltd. spite of assessee’s objection, the A.O. estimated the value basing on the third party valuation which was wrongly confirmed by the CIT(A),. The learned AR submits that the issue is covered by the order of this Tribunal in the case of M/s. Saluja Steel & Power Pvt. Ltd. A.Y. 2010-11 and referred to para no 8 of the said order. This was placed on record at page no 18 of the Paper Book.
The learned DR submits that the assessee failed to reconcile the value of stocks on the day of survey as verified by BCCL with that of stock register. The learned A.O. specifically asked the assessee to give explanation with regard to the excess stock and that the assessee failed to give proper explanation before CIT(A) and A.O. The learned DR prayed to dismiss ground no 2 raised by the assessee.
Heard rival submissions and perused the material available on record. We find that under identical facts, the Co-ordinate Bench of ITAT, Ranchi remanded the issue to the file of the A.O. to conduct and consider the issue de novo in terms of the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Sahara India reported in 300 ITR 403 (SC). The relevant portion of which is reproduced herein below: “We find that the assessee has also reiterated its objection before the learned CIT(Appeals) but the learned CIT(Appeals) has not commented on this aspect. Upon careful consideration, in our considered opinion, it was incumbent upon the authorities below to give proper reasons as to why they are rejecting the preliminary objection of the assessee for the reliance on report of the survey officers of BCCL regarding the discrepancy found during survey conducted u/s 133A of the I.T. Act. Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Sahara India P. Ltd. Vs CIT 300 ITR 403 (SC) has held that even administrative orders have to be consistent with rules of natural justice. Accordingly we remit the issue to the file of the A.O. The A.O. is directed to consider the issue de novo and pass a speaking order after considering all the aspects raised by the assessee.”
4 I.T.A. Nos. 171 & 252/Ran/2014 & C.O. No. 18/Kol/2014 Assessment Year: 2010-11 Santpuria Alloys Pvt. Ltd.
In view of the same, we deem it proper to remand the issue to the file of the A.O. for his consideration afresh in terms of the objections raised by the assessee in respect of the valuation certification issued by the BCCL authority. Ground No. 2 is therefore allowed for statistical purposes.
Ground No. 3 is relating to confirmation of addition of Rs. 86,65,069/- on account of profit on undisclosed sale. The learned AR submits that since the issue raised in ground no 2 is connected with ground no 3 and in view of the decision of Co-ordinate Bench of ITAT Ranchi in ground no 2 afore-mentioned, prayed to remand the case to the file of the A.O. for his fresh consideration. The learned DR did not object the same.
Heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. We find that the issue raised in this ground is connected to ground no 2 above. Since we have taken a view to remand the issue raised in ground no 2 to the file of A.O. and by following the same, we deem it proper to remand the issue in ground no 3 to the file of A.O. by taking into consideration submissions of both the parties before us. Therefore, ground no 3 of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Now, we shall take up the appeal in ITA No. 252/Ran/2014 filed by the revenue. Ground raised by the revenue is read as under:
5 I.T.A. Nos. 171 & 252/Ran/2014 & C.O. No. 18/Kol/2014 Assessment Year: 2010-11 Santpuria Alloys Pvt. Ltd. “1. That the Ld. CIT(A), Dhanbad, has grossly erred in allowing telescoping of excess stock against undisclosed profit which were two independent set of events having no nexus whatsoever.
Any other ground that may be raised during the course of hearing”
It is noticed that the revenue has raised ground challenging the action of CIT(A) in allowing telescoping of excess stock against the undisclosed profit. Since we have decided to remand both the issues raised in assessee’s appeal above for the consideration of A.O. afresh and ground raised by the revenue in the above appeal does not survive. Therefore, ground no 1 raised by the revenue is dismissed as infructuous.
C.O. No. 18/Ran/2014: The ground raised in the cross-objection is arising out of appeal filed by the revenue. Since we dismiss the same as infructuous in the afore-mentioned paragraph, the ground raised in cross-objection filed has become infrustuous and C.O. filed by the assessee is dismissed as infrustuous.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes while the appeal filed by the revenue and cross-objection filed by the assessee are dismissed as infructuous. Order Pronounced in the Open Court on 28th February, 2018. Sd/- Sd/- (J. Sudhakar Reddy) (S.S.Viswanethra Ravi) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated: 28/02/2018 Biswajit, Sr. PS
6 I.T.A. Nos. 171 & 252/Ran/2014 & C.O. No. 18/Kol/2014 Assessment Year: 2010-11 Santpuria Alloys Pvt. Ltd.
Copy of order forwarded to: 1. Santpuria Alloys Pvt. Ltd., Manjhladih, Giridih – 815 301.
ACIT/Assessing Officer, Central Circle, Dhanbad.
The CIT(A)
The CIT
DR True Copy, By order,
Sr. P.S. / H.O.O. ITAT, Ranchi
Similar judgments
Other orders that rely on the same authority or decide the same section.
- Periasamy Anbunathan, Karur vs DCIT, CC-1(4), ChennaiChennai23 Jan 2026Partly Allowed
Also relies on M/s Sahara India (Farms) v. CIT & Anr.
The Tribunal applied the principle of telescoping, allowing the assessee to offset unaccounted income offered to tax against seized cash. The Tribunal confirmed the deletion of the impugned addition by the CIT(A).
- Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Central… vs Periyasamy Anbunathan, KarurChennai23 Jan 2026Partly Allowed
Also relies on M/s Sahara India (Farms) v. CIT & Anr.
The Tribunal held that the principle of telescoping allows for the same income not to be taxed twice. Therefore, the unaccounted income offered by the assessee could be telescoped against the seized cash, confirming the ...
- Rakesh Kumar Pandey, Gonda vs DCIT/ACIT (Central)-2, LucknowLucknow11 Dec 2025Partly Allowed
Also relies on M/s Sahara India (Farms) v. CIT & Anr.
The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing a cross-objection. For most assessment years, the appeals were allowed or dismissed for statistical purposes. Some issues were restored to the CIT(A) for de novo consideration, w...
- M/S Maheshwari Coal Benefication &… vs ACIT Central Circle-1(1), NagpurNagpur26 Dec 2024Partly Allowed
Also relies on M/s Sahara India (Farms) v. CIT & Anr.
The Tribunal held that additions made for unabated assessment years, where no incriminating material was found during the search, are not sustainable. It also noted that the assessment orders for certain years were quash...
- M/S. Impact Forging, Rajkot vs The Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax…Rajkot8 Nov 2023Partly Allowed
Also relies on M/s Sahara India (Farms) v. CIT & Anr.
The Tribunal held that the penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) was not sustainable due to defects in the assessment proceedings, specifically concerning the satisfaction required for invoking Section 153C. The Tribuna...
More judgments on Section 133A
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Venish Vinodray Lalani, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, MorbiITA 197/RJT/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Ranchhodbhai Kurjibhai Kakadiya, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(1)(1), RajkotITA 553/RJT/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Amr Infrastructures, Hyderabad vs DCIT., Central Circle-2(1), HyderabadITA 818/HYD/2025[2020-21]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Shri Vikaskumar Macwan, Nadiad vs Dc/ACIT Central Circle 3, VadodaraITA 2022/AHD/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
Latest GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- R.K.Service Station, Balasore vs. Commissioner CT And GST Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- Tankala Soumya vs. Assistant Commissioner Of State Tax, CT And GST, Rayagada Circle, RayagadaOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Pooja, Town Hallroad, Cuttack vs. State Tax Officer, Cuttack-I West Circle,CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Chicvogue Fashions Lip, Ganjam vs. State Tax Officer Bhubaneswar- Ii CircleOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Priya, Townhall Road, Cuttack vs. Superintendent Cuttack- I Range, CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026