STALIN CHOCKKALINGAM PILLAI,VAPI vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER,VAPI WARD-3, VAPI

PDF · subscribers
ITA 2838/AHD/2014Status: DisposedITAT Surat15 October 2018AY 2004-0514 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that since the assessee suo motu declared the amount in the revised return within the prescribed time, further addition would amount to double taxation. The Tribunal also noted that previous orders for AY 2008-09 on identical issues allowed relief by restricting additions to net cash deposits, opening balance, and bank interest.

What were the facts?

The assessee offered an amount of Rs. 70,000/- in a revised return for AY 2004-05, which included cash deposits. The Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs. 70,000/- treating it as unexplained cash credit. Similar issues arose for AYs 2005-06 and 2009-10.

What were the issues?

Whether addition can be made for cash deposits when the assessee has already offered the amount in a revised return, and if Section 69A is applicable to business receipts.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 69A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, SURAT BENCH, SURAT

Before: SHRI C.M.GARG & SHRI O.P.MEENA

PER C.M.GARG, JUDICIAL MEMBER:

These five appeals have been filed by the Assessee against two separate orders of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Valsad (‘CIT(A)’ for short) dated 28.12.2012 & 20.08.2014 respectively for the Assessment Years (A.Ys) 2004-05, 2005-06 & 2009-10. 2. Both the parties submitted that facts and circumstances of ITA No.856 & 857/Ahd/2013/SRT for AY 2004-05 & 2005-06 are quite Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai identical and similar. In the beginning of hearing, the ld. Assessee’s

Representative (AR) submitted that the assessee does not want to press

ground No.1 in both the appeals hence, the same is dismissed as not pressed. For the sake of convenience and brevity, we take appeal for AY 2004-05 as lead case and the remaining sole ground No.2 raised by the assessee ITA No.856/Ahd/2013/SRT reads as follows:

“On appreciation of the facts and circumstances of the case the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has erred in confirming the Learned Assessing Officer in making addition to the tune Rs. 70,000/- treating the same as unexplained cash credit u/s. 69A of the Act. The action of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is based on presumptions only, contrary to the facts of the case and law and deserves to be deleted.”

3.

We have heard the arguments of both sides and carefully perused

the relevant material placed on the record of the Tribunal. The ld. AR

submitted that the ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the Learned

Assessing Officer in making addition to the tune Rs. 70,000/- treating the same as unexplained cash credit u/s. 69A of the Act. The action of the ld. CIT(A) is based on presumptions only, contrary to the facts of the case and law and deserves to be deleted. The ld. AR also submitted that the identical issue has been decided by ITAT, Ahmedabad ‘A’ bench

order dated 26.10.2016 for AY 2008-09 in ITA No.2187/Ahd/2015,

wherein para 10 the Tribunal allowed amount deposited by the assessee

in the form of cheques and remaining amount of cash net cash deposit,

opening balance in the bank account and amount of interest credited by Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai the Bank was taken for the purpose of taxation and addition has been restricted to this extent only.

4.

The ld. AR submitted that the assessee has suo moto offered an amount of Rs. 70,000/- in the revised return of income filed in response

to the notice u/s. 148 of the Act within prescribed time of six months from the date of receipt of notice declaring income of Rs. 2,18,690/- including

an amount of Rs. 70,000/-. The ld. AR also submitted that for AY 2004-

05 there was no opening balance but the account was opened by depositing RS. 10,000/- & Rs. 50,000/- were deposited in cash totaling

to Rs. 60,000/- out of which Rs. 50,000/- were transferred to Autosweep

for the purpose of business of the assessee. The ld. AR also submitted

that when the assessee in the return, which was filed within prescribed

time of six months from the date of receipt of notice u/s. 148 of the Act,

has offered Rs. 70,000/- suo moto then, any further addition would

amount to double addition and taxation therefore, impugned addition

may kindly be deleted.

5.

Replying to the above, the ld. Departmental Representative (DR)

submitted that there was cash deposits of Rs. 50,000/- in AY 2004-05

and of Rs. 9,29,275/- in AY 2005-06 therefore, the AO was right in making addition and the same was rightly upheld by the ld. CIT(A).

However, he, in all fairness, did not controvert the fact that the Tribunal Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai has granted relief to the assessee by order dated 26.10.2016 in paras 7-

10, in assessee’s own case for AY 2008-09 on the identical issue

restricting the addition to the net amount of unexplained cash deposit,

opening balance and amount of interest credited by the bank. However,

he did not controvert the fact stated by the ld. AR that the assessee filed

return in response to notice u/s. 148 of the Act within prescribed time

limit.

6.

On careful consideration of above rival submissions, we are of the view that from the copy of the factual position of six assessment years

from AY 2004-05 to 2009-10 including AY 2008-09, wherein the Tribunal

has decided the issue in favour of the assessee by holding that only net

amount of cash deposit, opening balance of bank account and interest

credited by the bank on the deposits has to be taken for addition and addition has been restricted to this extent only. In the present AY 2004-

05, undisputedly the assessee opened account by way of depositing Rs.

10,000/- and thereafter entire period deposited cash amount of Rs.

50,000/- out of which Rs. 50,000/- were transferred to Autosweep.

These facts have not been controverted by the AO and ld. DR during

arguments before us. It is also not in dispute that the assessee in response to notice u/s. 148 of the Act filed revised return within

prescribed time limit of six months from the date of receipt of notice and Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai suo moto declared Rs. 70,000/- for taxation which includes both the amounts i.e., amount of cash of Rs. 10,000/- deposited at the time of opening the bank account and subsequent deposit of Rs. 50,000/-. The ld. DR has not disputed the fact that the original return assessee

declared income of Rs. 1,48,690/- and in the revised return by addition

Rs. 70,000/-, the assessee declared amount of Rs. 2,18,690/-. Hence,

keeping in view the order of Tribunal for AY 2008-09 dated 26.10.2016

and facts and circumstances of the case, we are of the considered

opinion that no further addition is required to be made to the returned

income of the assessee filed during the course of reassessment

proceedings u/s. 147/148 of the Act hence, we directed the AO to delete

the addition of Rs. 70,000/-. Accordingly, sole ground No.2 of the assessee is allowed.

ITA No. 857/Ahd/2013/SRT for AY 2005-06:

7.

Since, both the parties have agreed that except the amounts of deposits, other facts of AY 2005-06 are identical to the facts and circumstances of other four AYs including AY 2004-05 & 2008-09. Therefore, both the parties reiterated their arguments advance during

the hearing of appeal of AY 2004-05. The ld. AR also submitted that in AY 2005-06, the opening balance of bank account was Rs. 10,000/-

which is covered in the amount of Rs. 70,000/- suo moto declared by the Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai assessee for AY 2004-05 therefore, opening bank balance/amount

brought forward is self-explained. The ld. AR further submitted that undisputedly for AY 2005-06 amount of cash deposit was Rs. 9,29,275/-

out of which cash withdrawals were Rs. 8,20,050/- and net cash deposit

comes to Rs. 1,09,225/- and amount of bank interest credited to this account is Rs. 1,747/-. From para 7 to 10 of the Tribunal order dated

26.10.

2016 for AY 2008-09, it is clearly discernable that the Tribunal has upheld the findings of ld. CIT(A) that the amount of cheques has been accepted by the AO then, the AO should have accepted the nature of the cash deposit and the ld. First appellate authority concluded that the amount explained by the assessee should be allowed and balance

amount along with opening balance and interest credited to the bank

account should be added to the income of the assessee.

8.

The ld. DR reiterating the submissions and contentions submitted

for AY 2004-05 contended that AO was right in making addition on account of cash deposits made by the assessee and the ld. CIT(A)

without any basis granted relief to the assessee therefore, impugned

order may kindly be set aside by restoring that of the AO. However, he

did not controvert the fact stated by the ld. AR that the return in response to notice u/s. 148 of the Act was filed within prescribed time

limit.

Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai

9.

For AY 2005-06 undisputedly, the assessee filed return of income

showing income of “Rs. 1,03,988/- and in the return, which was filed

within prescribed time in response to notice u/s. 148 of the Act, the assessee also offered income of Rs. 1,76,000/- and filed return of Rs.

2,80,790/- but the AO made addition of Rs. 9,29,275/- i.e., entire amount

of cash deposits. In view of Tribunal order for AY 2008-09, we are not convinced with the logic adopted by the AO while disallowing entire

amount of cash deposits. In AY 2008-09, the ld. CIT(A) on the similar

facts and circumstances allowed amount of cash withdrawal of Rs.

21,18,710/- and cheques paid to the branch office/vehicle owner of Rs.

92,554/- total Rs. 22,11,264/- and remaining amount of unexplained

cash deposit of Rs. 6,70,788/- along with opening balance of bank

account of Rs. 1,52,116/- and interest credited by the bank of Rs.

2,261/- was also added to this amount and the addition was restricted to Rs. 8,25,155/-. On being asked by the Bench, the ld. DR submitted that the to the best of knowledge there is no appeal against the order of Tribunal (supra) before the Hon'ble High Court hence, we safely

presume that the Department has accepted tribunal order for AY 2008-

09.10.

Applying the same ratio/proposition rendered in the Tribunal order

for AY 2008-09 to present AY 2005-06, we observe that the total cash Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai deposits are of Rs. 9,29,275/- and cash withdrawals are of Rs.

8,20,050/-and net cash deposit remains Rs. 1,09,225/- plus amount of interest credited by the bank of Rs. 1,747/- and opening balance of bank

account Rs. 10,000/-. As we have noted above that the opening

balance is undisputedly amount brought forward from the AY 2004-05

and in this year the assessee has suo moto offered to tax Rs. 70,000/- in the return of income which includes amount deposited by the assessee

while opening the bank account and the same is included in the amount

of Rs. 70,000/- which cannot be taken as unexplained income of the assessee for taxation purposes. Therefore, total amount deserve to be added is Rs. 1,09,225/- and Rs. 1,747/-. The assessee has already

shown additional income of Rs. 1,76,000/- for AY 2005-06 and has filed

revised return showing income of Rs. 2,80,790/- therefore, no further

addition is required to be made on account of cash deposits by the assessee.

11.

In view of foregoing discussion, we reach to a logical conclusion

that the AO was not correct and justified in making addition of entire

amount of cash deposits during the period and the order of the Tribunal

dated 26.10.2016 supports the case of the assessee that no further

addition was required to be made in view of the revised return filed by the assessee in response to notice u/s. 148 of the Act declaring addition Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai income of Rs. 1,76,000/-. Therefore, sole ground No.2 of the assessee

is allowed and AO is directed to delete the addition made for AY 2005-

06.

Penalty appeal of the assessee ITA Nos.2838 & 2839/Ahd/2014/SRT:

12.

These appeals have been filed by the assessee challenging the upholding of penalty by the ld. CIT(A) imposed by the AO u/s. 271(1)(c)

of the Act, on the strength additions made by the AO on account of cash

deposits made by the assessee to its bank accounts during the relevant

periods. We have heard the arguments of both sides and carefully

perused the relevant material placed on the record of the Tribunal.

13.

Since, by the earlier part of this order, we have deleted the quantum addition made by the assessee for both the AYs therefore,

penalty imposed by the AO and upheld by the ld. CIT(A) u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act cannot be held as sustainable and we direct the AO to delete the same for the AYs. Accordingly, sole ground of the assessee for AYs

2004-05 & 2005-06 is also allowed.

ITA No. 858/Ahd/2013/SRT for AY 2009-10:

14.

We have heard the arguments of both sides and carefully perused

the relevant material placed on the record of the Tribunal. The ld. AR as well as the ld. DR reiterated the arguments advance by them for AY

2004-05 and submitted that all the facts for AY 2009-10, except the fact Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai of initiation of reassessment proceedings u/s. 147 of the Act and notice

u/s. 148 of the Act, other all facts and circumstances of the present AY

under consideration are identical and similar to the earlier assessment

years 2004-05 & 2005-06. 15. Elaborating the facts of AY 2009-10, the ld. AR submitted that total

amount received from transporters was Rs. 23,58,157/- and amount of cash deposit included therein was Rs. 16,66,564/- and after making

payment to the vehicle owners and bank charges of Rs. 2,557/- and after adding miscellaneous income of Rs. 527/- and bank interest

credited by the bank of Rs. 1,968/- the remaining amount was Rs.

12,63,377/- and the assessee earned income of Rs. 10,97,245/- and in the revised return of income offered to tax additional amount of Rs.

13,51,089/- which was submitted on 31.03.2011 offering to tax total

income of Rs. 16,46,876/- including amount of Rs. 2,95,775/- which was shown in the original return of income. The ld. AR vehemently submitted

that when the assessee has shown and surrendered additional income

of Rs. 13,51,039/- for AY 2009-10, whereas net of cash deposit comes

to Rs. 12,63,377/- then, no further disallowance could have been made

validly to the income of the assessee shown in the revised return. The ld. AR submitted that if any further addition is made then, that would Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai amount to double addition and double taxation which is also unjustified

and unreasonable on the part of the assessee.

16.

The ld. AR also submitted that as per Tribunal order dated

26.10.

2016 for AY 2008-09 (supra) paras 7-10 out of total deposits of cash and cheques and by adding opening bank balance in the beginning

of year and amount of interest credited by the bank total of these three

amounts and after deducting the amount of cash withdrawals and amount of payment made to the vehicle owners/branch office for the purpose of business of the assessee. The remaining amount was to be added to the income of the assessee and for this year AY 2008-09, the assessee filed return of income showing income of Rs. 2,66,154/- and therefore, addition was restricted by the Tribunal to Rs. 8,25,155/- but in the present AY 2008-09 the assessee, in the revised return suo moto

offered an amount of Rs. 13,51,102/- which is higher than the net

amount of Rs. 12,63,377/- calculated as per directions of the Tribunal

order (supra).

17.

The ld. DR submitted that the AO was right in making addition on account of cash deposits to the bank account of the assessee.

However, in all fairness, he accepted that on the identical facts and circumstances, the Tribunal has granted part relief to the assessee for AY 2008-09 by order dated 26.10.2016 (supra).

Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai

18.

On careful consideration of above rival submissions, we are of the view that undisputedly, for AY 2009-10 the total amount of cash deposit

was Rs. 16,66,564/- and amount of cheque deposit was Rs. 6,91,563/-

in addition to these deposits the assessee also earned miscellaneous

income of Rs. 527/- and Rs. 1,968/- was credited as interest to the bank

account which comes to Rs. 23,60,622/- and after deducting an amount

of Rs. 12,60,820/-, which includes cash withdrawal of Rs. 9,50,150/- and cheque/amount paid to the branch office/vehicle owners, and amount of bank charges of Rs. 2,557/- the net amount of cash deposits comes to Rs. 12,63,377/- and the assessee, in the revised return of income filed

within prescribed time limit, as already offered additional income of Rs.

13,51,039/- then, further addition of Rs. 16,64,564/- i.e., entire amount of cash deposit is not justified and sustainable in view of the observations

and findings of the Tribunal in the order dated 26.10.2016 (supra).

These facts, apparent on the record, have not been controverted, in any manner, by the ld. DR. We also inclined to hold that as undisputedly,

the assessee has already offered an amount of Rs. 13,51,039/- in the revised return as additional income then, further addition on the same

issue of cash deposits would certainly amount to double addition and double taxation on the same cash deposits which is not permissible and justified in the light of order of coordinate bench of Tribunal for AY 2008- Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai 09 dated 26.10.2016 (supra) and as per mandate of provisions of the Act. Therefore, addition made by the AO and upheld by the ld. CIT(A)

u/s. 69A of the Act is not sustainable and we demolish the same. It is also pertinent to note that, the AO has made addition on the allegation of cash deposits u/s. 69A of the Act but in our humble understanding of provision of s. 69A of the Act the addition under this provision cannot be made on the allegation and factum of cash deposits to the bank account

of transporter/assessee or any other business enterprise, who claim that the amount is pertaining to the receipts/sale proceeds having nexus with his business activities. Therefore, addition made by the AO and upheld

by the ld. CIT(A) also fails on this count. Accordingly, in view of foregoing discussion and findings recorded in the earlier paragraphs of this order, the sole ground of the assessee is allowed and AO is directed

to delete the addition.

19.

In the result, all the five appeals of the assessee are allowed in the manner as indicted above. Order pronounced in the open court on this day of 15th October, 2018. (ओ पी मीना) (सी एम गग") (O.P.MEENA) (C.M.GARG) लेखा सद"/Accountant Member "ाियक सद"/Judicial Member सूरत / Surat; िदनांक Dated : 15th October, 2018 / EDN आदेश की !ितिलिप अ$ेिषत/Copy of the Order is forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ" / The Appellant; 2. ""थ" / The Respondent; 3. आयकर आयु#(अपील) / The concerned CIT; 4. The concerned Prl. CIT; 5. िवभागीय "ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, सूरत / DR, ITAT, Surat; 6. गाड" फाईल / Guard file.

Shri Stalin Chockkalingam Pillai

More judgments on Section 69A

All 15,297 judgments and leading authorities on Section 69A →

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →