NARAYAN SUPPLIERS PVT. LTD.,KOLKATA vs. I.T.O., WARD - 6(3), KOLKATA, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal considered the rival submissions and examined the bank accounts and ledger accounts of the assessee. It noted that while the AO had done commendable work in tracing the transactions, he had not taken them to their logical conclusion. The Tribunal found that the assessee had not been able to show market trades and that the transactions, particularly involving JMD Telefilms Industries Limited and Nouveau Multimedia Limited, appeared suspicious, with inconsistencies in the presented charts and the introduction of new information at the hearing. The Tribunal invoked its powers under Section 254(1) of the Act and directed the Assessing Officer to intimate the Enforcement Directorate and the Economic Offences Wing of the CBI for a thorough examination of the transactions, including financial dealings, involved parties, and audit procedures, to take the matter to its logical conclusion. However, the Tribunal found that the AO's order and the CIT(A)'s confirmation were liable to be upheld in the absence of the revenue being able to provide further details on the money laundering aspect. Therefore, the appeal of the assessee was dismissed.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Narayan Suppliers Private Ltd, filed an appeal against the order of the CIT(A), NFAC, Delhi, for assessment year 2011-2012. The appeal was filed 28 days late, but the delay was condoned. The Assessing Officer (AO) treated transactions in three alleged penny stock companies (JMD Telefilms Industries Limited, Unisys Softwares & Holding Industries Ltd., and Nouveau Global Ventures Limited) totaling Rs. 17,10,95,934/- as bogus. The assessee argued these were bona fide trading transactions through recognized stock exchanges, and the companies were not declared penny stocks by SEBI until 2017. The AO added the entire purchase amount to the assessee's income. The CIT(A) upheld the AO's order.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Assessing Officer erred in treating the transactions in JMD Telefilms Industries Limited, Unisys Softwares & Holding Industries Ltd., and Nouveau Global Ventures Limited as bogus penny stock transactions and making an addition of Rs. 17,10,95,930/- to the assessee's total income, thereby violating Section 269 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Assessee's Contentions: - The transactions were bona fide trading transactions and not bogus investments. - The companies were not declared penny stocks by SEBI at the time of the transactions (Assessment Year 2011-2012). - The AO did not obtain any additional evidence or conduct independent verification to treat the transactions as bogus. - All transactions were conducted through recognized stock exchanges, supported by contract notes. - The AO erred in re-opening the assessment based on vague information and without independent application of mind, acting on 'borrowed satisfaction'. - The AO's order under Section 269 was null and void. Revenue's Contentions: - The assessee is a shell company showing losses but with significant reserves and surplus. - The transactions were money laundering activities, designed to introduce and transfer laundered money. - The purchases and sales of penny stocks were solely for the purpose of laundering money. - The orders of the AO and CIT(A) are liable to be upheld.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 10(38),Section 143(2),Section 142(1),Section 147,Section 148,Section 250,Section 254(1),Section 269
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(30)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Dhakeshwari Cotton Mills Ltd. v. CIT1,061 citing26 ITR 775 · 1954 · SC
- ACIT v. Rajesh Jhaveri Stock Brokers Pvt. Ltd.1,030 citing291 ITR 500 · 2007 · SC · Read judgment
- Lalchand Bhagat Ambica Ram v. CIT570 citing37 ITR 288 · 1959 · SC
- Umacharan Shaw & Bros. v. CIT567 citing37 ITR 271 · 1959 · SC
- PCIT v. Meenakshi Overseas Pvt. Ltd.471 citing395 ITR 677 · 2017 · HC · Read judgment
- CIT v. Kamdhenu Steel & Alloys Ltd.328 citing248 CTR 33 · 2014 · HC
- 394 ITR 146 (Guj.) 2. Varshaben S. Patel v. ITO295 citing338 ITR 51 · 2011 · HC
- 222 Taxman 15 (Gujarat)(MAG.), Principal Commissioner of Income-tax-4 v. G & G Pharma India Ltd.274 citing384 ITR 147 · 2016 · HC
- PCIT v. RMG Polyvinyl (I) Ltd.272 citing396 ITR 5 · 2017 · HC
- TM) Vishnu Jaiswal v. CIT272 citing357 ITR 146 · 2013 · HC
- CIT v. SFIL Stock Broking Ltd.243 citing325 ITR 285 · 2010 · HC · Read judgment
- Sarthak Securities Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. ITO217 citing329 ITR 110 · 2010 · HC
- H.R. Mehta v. ACIT175 citing387 ITR 561 · 2016 · HC
- CIT v. Atul Jain147 citing299 ITR 383 · 2008 · HC · Read judgment
- CIT v. Insecticides (India) Ltd.112 citing357 ITR 330 · 2013 · HC · Read judgment
- CIT v. Paramjit Kaur106 citing311 ITR 38 · 2008 · HC
- 1. Harikishan S. Virmani v. DCIT97 citing394 ITR 146 · 2017 · HC
- CIT v. Anupam Kapoor87 citing299 ITR 179 · 2008 · HC
- CIT v. Simon Carves Ltd.85 citing105 ITR 212 · 1976 · SC
- PCIT v. Shodiman Investments (P) Ltd.80 citing167 DTR 290 · 2018 · HC
- PCIT v. M/s SNG Developers Limited71 citing404 ITR 312 · 2018 · HC
- CIT v. Atul Kumar Swami57 citing362 ITR 693 · 2014 · HC · Read judgment
- Aventis Pharma Ltd. v. Asst. CIT51 citing323 ITR 570 · 2010 · HC
- Oriental Insurance Co. v. CIT47 citing378 ITR 421 · 2015 · HC · Read judgment
- Nestle India Ltd. v. DCIT35 citing384 ITR 334 · 2016 · HC
- Krown Agro Foods (P) Ltd. v. ACIT32 citing375 ITR 460 · 2015 · HC
- Aggarwal and Modi Enterprises (Cinema Project) Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT28 citing386 ITR 545 · 2016 · HC
- Amar Singh v. Union of India14 citing7 SCC 69 · 2009
- CIT v. Shiv Rattan Soni6 citing217 CTR 222 · 2008 · HC
- Anil Kumar Bhandari v. JCIT4 citing294 ITR 222 · 2007 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: SHRI GEORGE MATHAN & SHRI RAKESH MISHRA
Per George Mathan, JM: This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order passed by the Id.CIT(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, dated 15.02.2024 for the assessment year 2011-2012. 2. Shri Avijit Ghoshal, Id. AR appeared on behalf of the assessee and Shri Raja Sengupta, CIT-DR appeared on behalf of the revenue.
The appeal of the assessee is barred by 28 days. In this regard, the assessee has filed an application for condonation of delay supported with an affidavit stating therein sufficient reasons for delay, which are plausible and not found to be false. Ld. CI
The order continues below.
Read the full judgment
A free account opens 10 full judgments a month. Re-reading one you have already opened does not count again.
The summary, the parties, the sections and the citations above are open to everyone and always will be. Only the text of the order and the PDF are metered.
Similar judgments
Other orders that rely on the same authority or decide the same section.
- Jajoo Rashmi Refractories Limited, Jaipur… vs DCIT, Circle 4-Jaipur, Jaipur, RajasthanJaipur6 Aug 2025Allowed
The Tribunal held that the assessee should be provided one more opportunity to contest the case before the CIT(A). The Tribunal noted that the CIT(A) had passed an ex-parte order dismissing the appeal for non-appearance,...
- Radiance Stock Traders Pvt. Ltd., Delhi vs ITO, Ward- 20(4), New DelhiDelhi29 Nov 2018Allowed
The Tribunal held that the proceedings initiated under Section 147 were non est in law and without jurisdiction. The Tribunal noted that the Assessing Officer disposed of the assessee's objections and passed the assessme...
- Hightech Construction P.Ltdr, New Delhi vs ITO, Ward-1(3), FaridabadDelhi22 Mar 2019Allowed
Also relies on Nestle India Ltd. v. DCIT and 1 other authority
The Tribunal held that the reasons recorded for reopening were vague, lacked application of mind by the AO, and were based on borrowed satisfaction. It also found a violation of the principles of natural justice due to t...
- Shashi Rani, Agra vs Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), AgraAgra29 Apr 2025Dismissed
Also relies on Amar Singh v. Union of India
The Tribunal held that the assessee cannot take inconsistent and contradictory stands in the same case, citing Supreme Court judgments on the doctrine of estoppel. The assessee's explanation of the source of funds was fo...
- ITO, Ward-18(), New Delhi vs Nivia Agencies Pvt. Ltd., New DelhiDelhi9 Jul 2025Dismissed
Also relies on Aggarwal and Modi Enterprises (Cinema Project) Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT
The Tribunal held that the reopening of assessment proceedings under Section 147 r.w.s 148 of the Act was invalid as it did not satisfy the mandatory requirements of Section 147. The AO had failed to provide clear reason...
More judgments on Section 10(38)
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Karan Dilipkumar Patel L/H of Late… vs Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax, Vapi…ITA 353/SRT/2024[2011-12]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2011-12
- Jay Patel, Raipur vs ITO, Ward-3(1), RaipurITA 684/RPR/2026[2015-16]Status: Heard12 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
Latest GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Ankil Jagdishchandra Kholwadwala vs. Union Of INDIA And AnrBombay · 22 Oct 2026
- Imtiyaz Shaikh Z Chorlekar vs. Salman ShaikhBombay · 21 Oct 2026
- S. Nithyananda vs. State Of KarnatakaKarnataka · 17 Oct 2026
- Venkadeswara Grill Works vs. The Joint Commissioner (St)Madras · 16 Oct 2026
- Mufti Clothing And Co vs. The Assistant Commissioner (St)Madras · 16 Oct 2026