PONSANKAR AGENCIES,ERODE vs. DCIT, CIRCLE-1,, ERODE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal noted that the AO did not examine the assessee's audited books of account. Citing a coordinate bench's decision, it held that a genuine explanation for cash deposits cannot be rejected solely for violation of notifications regarding SBNs, unless the AO proves the deposit was of unaccounted cash.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a firm trading in building materials, deposited Rs. 1,00,35,000/- in Specified Bank Notes during the demonetization period. The assessee explained this deposit from existing cash balance and debtor collections, but the AO added Rs. 79,10,093/- alleging it was unexplained income under Section 69A of the Income Tax Act.
What were the issues?
Whether the AO can add cash deposits made in SBNs as unexplained income without examining the assessee's books of account, despite a reasonable explanation offered by the assessee?
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI ABY T. VARKEY & SHRI JAGADISH
आदेश / O R D E R
PER JAGADISH, A.M : Aforesaid appeal filed by the assessee for Assessment Year (AY) 2017-18 arises out of the order of Learned Commissioner of Income Tax, National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [hereinafter “CIT(A)”] dated 30.05.2024 in the matter of assessment framed by the Assessing Officer [AO] u/s. 143(3) of the Income-tax Act,1961 (hereinafter “the Act”) on 19.12.2019.
The assessee has filed condonation petition stating the reasons for delay in filing the appeal. We have considered the petition of delay in filing the appeal and satisfied that there was sufficient cause for not filing the appeal within the prescribed time limit. Hence, the delay is condoned accordingly.
The only effective ground of appeal in this appeal of assessee is against the order of Ld. CIT(A) in confirming the cash deposits during demonetization period of Rs. 79,10,093/-.
The assessee is a firm engaged in the business of trading in pipes, fittings and other building and water line materials. The assessee has filed its return of income declaring total income of Rs.23,91,900/- on 03.03.2015. The assessee has made cash deposit of Rs.1,00,35,000/- in Specified Bank Notes (SBN) during demonetization period. The assessee has explained the cash deposits , out of cash balance as on 09.11.2016 of Rs. 21,24,906/- and cash collection from the debtors during demonetization period.
However, the A.O did not accept the assessee’s explanation and made addition of Rs. 79,10,093/- in excess of opening cash balance an appeal before Ld. CIT(A). On appeal, the Ld. CIT(A) has confirmed the addition made by the A.O.
The Ld. Authorized Representative (A.R) of the assessee has submitted that the assessee maintains proper books of accounts and the amount deposited is duly reflected in books of accounts. The Ld. AR has submitted that the A.O has made addition only because the assessee was not allowed to accept the SBNs ignoring the scope and effect of the provisions of the Specified Bank Notes (Cessation of Liabilities) Act, 2017, and relied upon the order of ITAT, Chennai in the case of Tamil Nadu State Marketing Corporation Ltd. vs. ACIT in dated 07.10.2024. The Ld. AR further submitted that the A.O has not rejected the books of account and gross profit shown for the A.Y 2017-18 is much higher compared to the gross profit in the preceding years.
The Ld. Departmental Representative (DR), on the other hand, has relied on the orders of lower authorities. available on record. The A.O has made addition of Rs. 79,10,093/- u/s. 69A of the Act for the reason that the assessee has deposited SBN during demonetization period. Assessee has explained the source of cash deposit from the business and the A.O has not examined the books of account which is duly audited. The Co- ordinate Bench of this Tribunal in the case of Tamil Nadu State Marketing Corporation Ltd. vs. ACIT, supra, has clarified that merely for the reason that there is a violation of certain notifications/GO issued by the Government in transacting with SBNs, the genuine explanation offered by the assessee towards source for cash deposit cannot be rejected, unless the A.O makes out a case that the assessee has deposited unaccounted cash into bank account in SBNs. In light of the above, we set aside the orders passed by the lower authorities and remit the mater back to the file of A.O for denovo assessment after examining the books of account and profit of the assessee. We also direct the assessee to appear before the A.O on the date of hearing without fail and furnish complete details for its fresh consideration. Therefore, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes only.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on 14th February, 2025.
More judgments on Section 69A
- Vishal Kumar Patel(HUF), Raipur vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), RaipurITA 595/RPR/2026[2017-18]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Adj Agri International LLP, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1198/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Ashok Singh, Jaipur vs ACIT, Circle-2 Jaipur, JaipurITA 1540/JPR/2025[2015-16]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Neepaben Sunnybhai Motwani, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, RajkotITA 875/RJT/2026[2021-22]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
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