THE ITO, (EXEMPTIONS), WARD-1, AHMEDABAD vs. INDIAN STAINLESS STEEL DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION, AHMEDABAD

PDF · subscribers
ITA 2441/AHD/2015Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad14 May 2018AY 2010-1117 pages

In favour of the Revenue: the Revenue's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the surplus generated from organizing the fair/exhibition does not disqualify the trust from claiming exemptions under Section 11. The primary intention was to promote the stainless steel industry, not solely to earn profit.

What were the facts?

The assessee trust, registered under Section 12AA, organized a fair/exhibition related to the stainless steel industry. The Assessing Officer disallowed exemptions claimed under Sections 11 and 12, citing that the activity fell under the proviso to Section 2(15) due to involving trade or business activities.

What were the issues?

Whether organizing a fair/exhibition related to an industry, which generates a surplus, amounts to carrying on an activity in the nature of trade, commerce, or business, thereby disqualifying the trust from exemption under Section 11 and 12, as per the proviso to Section 2(15).

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 11,Section 12,Section 2(15),Section 13(8)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AHMEDABAD “C” BENCH

Before: SHRI MAHAVIR PRASAD & SHRI AMARJIT SINGH

For Appellant: Shri Prasoon Kabra, Sr. D.R

Date of hearing : 02 -05-2018 Date of Pronouncement : 14-05-2018

PER MAHAVIR PRASAD, JUDICIAL MEMBER

1.

This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of the Ld. CIT(A)-9, Ahmedabad dated 28.05.2015 pertaining to A.Y. 2010-11 and following grounds have been taken: 2 . A.Y. 2010-11 (i) The Ld. Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals) has erred in law and on facts in deleting the disallowance of the claim of exemptions u/s 11(l)(a) of the I.T. Act of Rs.72,62,624/- and u/s 11(2) of the I.T. Act of Rs. 77,00,000/- made by the A.O. as A.O has disallowed exemptions claimed u/s 11 & 12 of the Act under section 13(8) since the assessee is covered by 1st proviso to Section 2(15). (ii) On the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals) ought to have upheld the order of the Assessing Officer. (iii) It is, therefore, prayed that the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals) may be set aside and that of the Assessing Officer be restored.

2.

The facts of the case are that the assessee trust, during the year under consideration has carried on various activities in line with its objects such as, to organize arrangement in the interest of stainless steel industry. The trust is registered u/s 12AA of the I.T. Act. vide Order No.DIT(E)/12AA/554/2009- 10 dated 01.07.2009. The trust is approved u/s 80G(5) of the IT. Act, 1961 vide F.No. DIT(E)/80G(5)/970/2008-09 dated 16.07.2009. 3. During the course of assessment proceeding for the year under assessment, the assessee was asked vide letter dated 13.02.2013 that the conducting the fair/exhibition of the trust is falls under the limb of the advancement to general public utility and why the proviso 1 and 2 does not applicable to the trust .which is reproduced as under: "As per sub-section 15 of section 2 of the I T Act, 1961, the definition of the abovepurpose reads as under:

"Charitable purpose includes relief of the poor, education, medical relief (Preservation of environment (including water sheds, forest and wild life) and preservation of 3 . A.Y. 2010-11 movements or places or objects or article or historic interest) and the advancement of any other object of general public utility".

Provided that the advancement of any other object of general public utility shall not be charitable purpose, if it involves the carrying on of any activity in the nature of trade, commerce or business any activity of rendering any service in relation to any trade, commerce or business for cess or fee or any other consideration irrespective of the nature of use or application or retention of income from such activity. As per the above mentioned section your activity falls under advancement to general public utility then the proviso - I, shall be applicable, Your activity & conducting fair/exhibition does not tentamount to be charitable activity which was claimed by you and getting benefit of section 11. 4. In the light of above, reply of yours shall not be considered. Therefore, you are required to show cause as to why the deduction u/s 11 of the Act claimed by you be not denied and the income of the trust be computed as per normal provisions of the Act. You are hereby requested to prepare Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet as per normal commercial parlance and furnish the same before the undersigned at the time of next hearing."

4.2.

1 In response to the notice the assessee submitted vide 25.02.2013. "

1.

It is proposed by you that the activity of conduction fair/exhibition carries out by the assessee-trust falls under the advancement of general public utility so that the First Proviso was applicable and as such the deduction u/s.11 was not admissible and income had to be computed as per normal provisions in as commercial manner.

2.

We may state that simply because the activity of exhibition/fair - INDIANOX-2010 arranged by us had resulted into surplus it did not disqualify, from exemption u/s.ll. It is not as if the charitable institution cannot generate any surplus. The surplus is to be understood in 4 . A.Y. 2010-11 contra distinction to generation of income with the sole motive of the profit it one has to understand the legislative intent of this proviso (Refer to MAA Saraswati Educational Trust (236 CTR 400) (HP). You will appreciate that the assessee trust was not establish with the sole of intention to carry out the Activity with the object to earn income. The sole intention behind arranging the fair/ exhibition was to acquaint promote and create awareness amongst the members and general public both with the stainless Steel industry. The number of people who participated in the fair/exhibition that itself proves that the intention was not to earn out of it. It had provided source of information to the participants about the present position of stainless Steel industry. The said activity was consonance with the Clause (a) and (c) of Memorandum of Association. You will Appreciate that 'the very fact that it is not a disabling factor but there may be surplus arising from the activities of the trust and it can accumulate for spending on its objects in future by opting for accumulation. One can draw analogy from the profit earned by the educational institution. The copy of earlier show cause submission u/s.2(15) dated 29/01/2013 is also enclosed for your ready reference.

In view of the above facts and circumstances of the case it is submitted that the proposed action to disqualify the assessee trust from exemption u/s.ll solely on the ground of surplus from the activity affair/exhibition is wholly untenable and it may be dropped. " 4.2.2 Reply of the assessee dated 29th of January, 2013 in response to the Questionnaire dated 02-11-2012 A.Y.2010-11 which is also reproduced :-

With reference to the above and further to the replies/ details/documents etc. furnished earlier from time to time, we beg to furnish our reply with regard to point No. 22 of the above said questionnaire as under: 5 . A.Y. 2010-11

1.

At the outset we may point out- that ours is an organizations set up by the dealers, trader and manufacturers or otherwise connected with the Stainless Steel industry. It is body registered under Societies Registration Act, 1860 at GUJ/15054/AHD. It is also registered under Bombay Public Trust Act, 1950 at No. F/4763/AHD dated 27/11/2009. It is also registered under section 12AA of the IT Act from 1-7-2009 vide order dated 15-7-2010. It is governed by the Memorandum and,Articles registered with

More judgments on Section 11

All 7,190 judgments and leading authorities on Section 11 →

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →