AANIKA EDUCATIONAL TRUST ,BANGALORE vs. CIT(EXEMPTIONS), BENGALURU

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ITA 322/BANG/2025Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore25 April 2025Bench: SHRI WASEEM AHMED (Accountant Member), SHRI PRAKASH CHAND YADAV (Judicial Member)6 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that receiving fees for educational services does not disqualify a charitable institution from seeking approval under Section 80G, provided its activities are genuine and within the scope of charitable purposes. The CIT(E)'s rejection solely on the ground of fee collection was deemed legally unsustainable.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a trust for promoting education, applied for registration under Section 80G of the Income Tax Act. The CIT(E) rejected the application, citing that the trust collected fees from students, which are not donations as contemplated by Section 80G. The assessee appealed this rejection.

What were the issues?

Whether an educational trust collecting fees from students is disqualified from obtaining registration under Section 80G of the Income Tax Act?

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80G,Section 12AB,Section 2(15)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH: BANGALORE

Before: SHRI WASEEM AHMED & SHRI PRAKASH CHAND YADAV

For Appellant: Shri C Ramesh, Advocate
For Respondent: Smt. Srinandini Das, CIT(DR)
Hearing: 23.04.2025Pronounced: 25.04.2025

PER WASEEM AHMED, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:

1.

This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order passed by the CIT(E), Bangalore dated 23/12/2024 vide DIN No. ITBA/EXM/F/ EXM45/2024-25/1071488064(1).

2.

The only issue raised by the assessee is that the learned CIT(E) erred in not granting the registration under section 80G of the Act.

3.

The relevant facts are the assessee is a trust imparting education. The appellant assessee filed Form 10AB as on 28th June 2024 for registration under section 80G of the Act. However, the application for registration under section 80G of the Act was rejected by the learned CIT(E). While dismissing the application of the assessee learned CIT(E) found that the assessee is receiving fee from the student in the form of “School Fee” whereas section 80G of the Act applies on the donation. Being aggrieved by the order of the learned CIT(E), the assessee is in appeal before us.

4.

The learned AR before us submitted that there was no violation of the provisions of section 80G of the Act and therefore, the registration under section 80G of the Act cannot be denied merely on the reasoning that the assessee is in receipt of school fees. According to the ld. AR, once the activities of the assessee have been accepted as genuine then the assessee should be grated the registration under section 80G of the Act.

5.

Per Contra, the learned DR before us prayed to set aside the issue to the file of the AO for fresh adjudication as per the provisions of law. We have heard the rival contentions of both the parties and perused the materials available on record. The only issue involved in the present appeal pertains to the denial of registration under section 80G of the Act. We note that the assessee, is a trust with the stated objective of promoting education.

6.

The assessee had initially filed Form 10A seeking registration under section 80G of the Act, pursuant to which it was granted provisional registration. Subsequently, for final registration, the assessee .

Page 3 of 5 submitted Form 10AB on 28th June 2024 but the registration under section 80G was denied by the learned CIT(E).

7.

In the rejection order, the learned CIT(E) observed that the assessee collects fees from students and concluded that since section 80G of the Act pertains to donations made to charitable institutions, and not fee-based receipts, the assessee does not qualify for such registration. This interpretation, however, is found to be flawed and inconsistent with the established legal principles governing eligibility under section 80G of the Act.

8.

In our considered opinion, the receipt of fees for educational services by a charitable institution registered under section 12AB of the Act does not disqualify it from seeking approval under section 80G of the Act, provided the institution's activities are genuine and falls within the purview of charitable purposes as defined under section 2(15) of the Act. Imparting education is recognized as a charitable purpose, and merely charging fees from students to sustain the functioning of the institution does not vitiate its charitable character, especially where no profit motive is evident, and the institution operates in accordance with its stated charitable objectives.

8.1 We also note the learned AR before us claimed the that the assessee has already been granted registration under section 12AB of the Act, thereby confirming the genuineness of its charitable activities. In such a situation, unless there is a specific adverse finding as to misuse of funds or deviation from the stated charitable purpose, denial . of approval under section 80G of the Act solely on the ground of receiving fees from student is not legally sustainable.

8.2 Accordingly, we hold that the rejection of the application under section 80G of the Act by the learned CIT(E) is not justified and is liable to be set aside. The matter is restored to the file of the learned CIT(E) to examine the application afresh in accordance with law, after affording the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard and without being influenced solely by the ground of fee receipts. The ld. CIT(E) shall evaluate whether the donations, if any, are applied towards charitable purposes and whether all statutory conditions for approval under section 80G of the Act are met. Hence the ground appeal raised by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

9.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee allowed for statistical purposes.

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