NARAYANAPPA VENKATESH,BENGALURU vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-7(2)(5), BENGALURU
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal noted the assessee's failure to respond to notices from the AO and CIT(A). However, in the interest of justice, the case was remitted back to the AO to examine the cash deposits and decide the issue, imposing a cost of Rs. 10,000 on the assessee.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed their return of income and the case was selected for scrutiny. Despite opportunities and notices, the assessee did not respond, leading to an ex-parte assessment under section 144. Large cash deposits were made during the demonetization period and other times, with the AO treating a portion of these as income.
What were the issues?
Whether the AO was justified in treating unexplained cash deposits as income without proper opportunity to the assessee and whether the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal ex-parte.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH : BANGALORE
Before: SHRI. LAXMI PRASAD SAHU & SHRI. SOUNDARARAJAN K
Per Laxmi Prasad Sahu, Accountant Member :
This appeal filed by the assessee against the ex-parte Order passed by the learned CIT(A) as well as AO under section 144 of the Act.
Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that assessee filed return of income on 01.04.2018 declaring total income of Rs.6,25,000/-. The case was selected for scrutiny and statutory notices were issued to the assessee. But there was no response from the assessee’s side. Further, opportunities were also granted. The AO, before completing the assessment under section 144 of the Act, gave opportunity and final show cause notice was issued to the assessee on 14.12.2019. In spite of that there was no response. From the records available, the AO noted Page 2 of 4 that the assessee has deposited cash of Rs.4,50,28,652/- during the year under consideration out of Rs.49,29,000/- during the demonetization period. Though opportunities were granted to the assessee, there was no response from the assessee’s side. Therefore, for want of proper explanation from the assessee’s side, the AO treated the cash deposited into the bank account during demonetization period as income under section 69A of the Act. Further, the AO noted that there is cash deposits in 3 bank accounts of Rs.4,50,28,652/- out of which Rs.49,20,000/- was reduced because it was deposited during demonetization period and it has been separately considered as income under section 69A of the Act. Therefore, on the balance amount of Rs.4,01,08,652/- the AO calculated 8% income (Rs.4,50,28,652 – Rs.49,20,000) as business income which comes to Rs.32,08,692.16/- since the assesse has already declared business income of Rs.2,56,165/-. Accordingly, he assessed the total income at Rs.84,98,130/- and passed Order under section 144 of the Act.
Aggrieved from the above Order, assessee filed appeal before the learned CIT(A) on 20.01.2020. During the appellate proceedings, the learned CIT(A) issued various notices on different dates. Assessee sought adjournments for collecting requisite details and he sought time upto 05.12.2024 but there was no response upto the date of passing of Order. Accordingly, he decided the issue on the basis of documents available with him and dismissed the appeal of the assessee. The learned Counsel reiterated the grounds of appeal and submitted that because of change of Counsels, the assessee could not represent on the scheduled date and requested and undertook that if a chance is given to the assessee, assessee shall comply with the notices for substantiating his case.
4. On the other hand, the learned DR relied on the Order of the lower authorities and submitted that during the course of assessment proceedings, various opportunities were granted by the AO. However, there was no response and in the First Appellate proceedings, the notice was served to the assessee and Page 3 of 4 assessee sought time which was granted but on the scheduled date, assessee did not comply. Therefore, CIT(A) was bound to dispose off the appeal ex-parte and objected for giving further chance to the assessee.
5. Considering the rival submissions, we noted that the assessee has deposited huge cash in his bank account and during the demonetization period, the assessee has deposited cash of Rs.49,20,000/- in his three bank accounts as observed by the AO. We further noted that there is a cash deposit of Rs.4,01,08,652/- excluding the cash deposited during the demonetization period. Assessee has offered only income of Rs.2,56,165/- under the head Proft/Gains from Business/Profession and the AO has applied 8% profit on the balance cash deposits during the year. Before the CIT(A), there was no response from the assessee’s side even during the proceedings before the CIT(A). Considering the facts of the case and in the interest of justice, we are remitting this issue back to the file of jurisdictional AO (JAO) with a direction to examine the cash deposits made during the demonetization period as per the instructions / notifications issued by the CBDT time to time and he has to examine the balance cash deposits of Rs.4,01,08,652/- and decide the issue s per law with cost of Rs.10,000/-. Assessee has to show proof of payment of cost to the AO before taking up for the examination of cash depoists into the bank accounts. Assessee is directed to produce necessary details for substantiating his case and not to seek unnecessary adjournments, for early disposal of the case. In case of failure , no further leniency shall be granted to the assessee.
Pronounced in the court on the date mentioned on the caption page.
More judgments on Section 69A
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