PALLAVI RAJIV DOSHI,MUMBAI vs. ITO, WARD-27(2)(1), MUMBAI

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ITA 966/MUM/2021Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai31 May 2022AY 2011-123 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that while the purchases might be from the grey market, they were demonstrably consumed in the manufacturing process. Therefore, disallowing the entire purchase value was incorrect.

What were the facts?

The assessee made purchases from dealers identified as 'tainted' by the sales tax department. Despite providing quantitative details, consumption proof, and payment evidence, the Assessing Officer and CIT(A) disallowed 100% of the purchase value.

What were the issues?

Whether the entire value of purchases from allegedly bogus dealers can be disallowed when the material was consumed in the business. The issue also concerns the estimation of profit on such purchases.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” Bench, Mumbai

For Appellant: Shri Aditya
For Respondent: Shri S.G. Mehta
Hearing: 30.05.2022Pronounced: 31.05.2022

O R D E R Per M.Balaganesh (AM) :- This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of learned CIT(A) dated 4.3.2021 pertains to A.Y. 2011-12.

2.

The only issue to be decided in this appeal is as to whether learned CIT(A) was justified in confirmed the addition made on account of alleged bogus purchases of Rs. 11,06,753/- in the facts and circumstances of the instant case.

3.

We have heard the rival submission and perused the records. We find that the assessee is an individual engaged in the business of manufacturing of colour pigments and chemicals. It is not in dispute that the assessee had made purchases from Krishna Enterprises, Mahavir Enterprises and Vijay Enterprises totalling to Rs. 11,06,753/-, whose names have been stated to be tainted dealers in the website of sales tax department, Government of Maharashtra. The assessee furnished entire quantitative details matching

1.

2 Pallavi Rajiv Doshi purchases together with its consumption before learned Assessing Officer vide letter dated 24.8.2016 apart from providing primary details such as copy of purchase bill, ledger account, bank statement evidencing payments made to the concerned suppliers. There is absolutely no dispute that the materials purchased from the aforesaid three suppliers have been duly consumed by the assessee in its manufacturing process. Despite that fact, both the learned Assessing Officer as well as learned CIT(A) proceeded to disallow 100% value of purchases by recording factually incorrect statement that the assessee had not proved consumption of material and by merely relying on the third party information from the sales tax department. We find that learned CIT(A) had even recorded the fact that in subsequent years, a sum of Rs. 4,28,190/-had been written back to income by the assessee as liability no longer required out of this purchases of Rs. 11,06,753/-. Based on this fact, the learned Departmental Representative vehemently argued that it is conclusively proved that the purchases made by the assessee are bogus. We are unable to persuade ourselves to accept to this argument of learned Departmental Representative. The fact of the assessee writing back certain payables to income and offering it to tax in subsequent years might arise due to various genuine circumstances. That does not make purchase transaction that had happened during the year under consideration bogus. We are convinced of the fact that the assessee had indeed furnished quantitative details of material purchased and evidence for the same being consumed in the manufacturing process during the year under consideration. Hence, at best, the assessee could be faulted for making purchases from the grey market in order to have some savings in indirect taxes and incidental profit thereon. In these circumstances, it would be just and fair to bring to tax only profit element embedded in the value of such purchases. This Tribunal has been consistently estimating such profit percentage to be at 12.5% of the value of ingenuine purchases. We further find that in earlier years in assessee’s own case, learned CIT(A) himself had estimated profit element only at 12.5% and the Revenue

3 Pallavi Rajiv Doshi appeals were dismissed by this Tribunal by confirming the order of learned CIT(A). In these circumstances, following the Tribunal order in assessee’s own case for A.Ys. 2009-10 & 2010-11 in & 5179/Mum/2018 dated 23.10.2019, we direct the learned Assessing Officer to estimate profit element @ 12.5% of bogus purchases. Accordingly, ground raised by the assessee is partly allowed.

4.

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 31.05.2022.

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