INCOME TAX OFFICER, EXEMPTIONS-(4), HYDERABAD vs. SREETHAJA EDUCATIONAL SOCIETY, HYDERABAD
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order, dismissing the Revenue's appeal. It followed the Supreme Court's decision regarding depreciation and jurisdictional High Court's view on set-off of deficits, favoring the assessee.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order allowing depreciation on assets already treated as application of income and allowing set-off of previous year's deficit. The assessee society claimed both depreciation and capital expenditure as application of income, and sought to set off prior year deficits against current year surplus.
What were the issues?
Whether depreciation on assets treated as application of income is allowable, and whether previous year's deficit can be set off against subsequent years' income for charitable institutions.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(5)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Vegetable Products Ltd.2,664 citing88 ITR 192 · 1973 · SC
- Lissie Medical Institutions v. CIT164 citing348 ITR 344 · 2012 · HC · Read judgment
- CIT v. Maharana of Mewar Charitable Foundation153 citing164 ITR 439 · 1987 · HC
- State of Andhra Pradesh v. Commercial Tax Officer19 citing169 ITR 564 · 1988 · HC
- 58 ITR 1815 citing58 ITR 181 · 1965 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, HYDERABAD BENCH “A”, HYDERABAD
Before: SMT. P. MADHAVI DEVI & SHRI D.S. SUNDER SINGH
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL HYDERABAD BENCH “A”, HYDERABAD BEFORE SMT. P. MADHAVI DEVI, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI D.S. SUNDER SINGH, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA No.1371/Hyd/2017 Assessment Year: 2012-13 The Income Tax Officer vs. M/s. Sreethaja (Exemptions)-4, Educational Society, Hyderabad. 17-1-388, 1st Floor, Lakshmi Nagar, Saidabad, Hyderabad. PAN- AACAS8178A (Appellant) (Respondent) Revenue by : Smt., Komali Krishna, Assessee by : Shri A.V. Raghuram
Date of hearing : 05-03-2019 Date of pronouncement : 08-03-2019 ORDER PER D.S. SUNDER SINGH, A.M:
This appeal is filed by the Revenue against the order of the CIT(A)-9, Hyderabad dated 21.03.2017 for the A.Y 2012-13. The Revenue has raised the following grounds of appeal: “1. The order of the CIT(A) is erroneous both on facts and in law. 2. The CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in allowing the assessee’s appeal on the issue of depreciation claimed on assets, since the expenditure for acquisition of assets was already treated as application of fund and tantamount to double deduction. 3. The CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in allowing the assessee’s claim for se off of previous year deficit without appreciating the facts that there is no provision u/s 11, 12 and 13 of the Act for carrying forward of deficit loss to subsequent years to be set off against income of subsequent years. 4. Any other ground that may be urged at the time of hearing”.
2 ITA No. 1371/Hyd/2017 M/s Sreethaja Educational Society, Hyd. 2. Ground of appeal No. 1 & 4 are general in nature which does not required special adjudication. 3. Grounds of appeal No. 2 is related to the issue of depreciation claimed on assets, which was already allowed as expenditure treating the same as application of income. During the assessment proceedings the A.O found that the assessee had claimed the depreciation of Rs. 45,40,362/- in the income and expenditure statement and also claimed the capital expenditure of Rs. 30,59,485/- as application of income. Since, the claim of application of income and the allowance of depreciation would amount to double deduction the A.O disallowed the depreciation and added back to the total income of the assessee. On appeal, the CIT(A) allowed the appeal of the assessee following the the decision of ITAT in the case of Kamineni Educational Society vide order dated 14.10.2015 in ITA No. 939/Hyd/2015. Against the order of the CIT(A) the Revenue has filed the appeal before the Tribunal. 4. We have heard both the parties and perused the material available on record and find that the Ld. CIT(A) allowed the appeal of the assessee by following the order of this Tribunal in the case of Kamineni Educational Society (supra), the department relied on the decisions of the Hon’ble Kerala High Court in the case of Lissie Medical Institutions Vs. CIT [2012] 348 ITR 344 (Kerala). The Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT-III, Pune Vs. Rajasthan and Gujarati Charitable Foundation Poona and others in Civil Appeal No. 7186 of 2014 dated 30.12.2017 has considered the decision of Hon’ble Kerala High Court (supra) also decided the issue in favoure of the assessee and against the Revenue. Since the case is squarely covered by the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in favoure of the assessee, we uphold the order of the Ld. CIT(A) and dismiss the appeal of the Revenue on this ground. 5. Grounds of appeal No. 3 is related to the set off of previous year deficit u/s 11,12 and 13 of the Act against
3 ITA No. 1371/Hyd/2017 M/s Sreethaja Educational Society, Hyd. the income of the subsequent years. During the assessment proceedings the A.O found that the assessee was having the surplus of Rs. 14,80,878/- in the impugned assessment year which was claimed for set off of the previous year’s deficit and computed the total income at ‘Nil’. The A.O disallowed the claim of set off of loss of earlier year’s deficit holding that as per the language used in Sec. 11(1)(a) of the Act, allows the application of income only out of its current year’s income. The assessee went on appeal before the CIT(A) and the Ld. CIT(A) allowed the appeal of the assessee following the decisions of Hon’ble Rajasthan High Court in the case of CIT Vs. Maharana of Mewar Charitable Foundation, Hon’ble High Court of Gujarat decision in the case of CIT Vs. Shri Plot Swetamber Murti Pujak Jain Mandal and Hon’ble High Court of Madras decision in the case of Gonvindu Naicker Estate Vs. Asst. Director of Income Tax. For the sake of clarity and convenience we extract the relevant part of the order of the CIT(A) which reads as under: “5. Setoff of carried forward excess expenditure over income: Assessee claimed setoff of carried forward previous year deficit amounting to Rs. 14,80,878/-. The A.O relying on the decision of Hon’ble Allahabad High Court in the case of Ramjilal Rais (58 ITR 181) held that excess expenditure of earlier years is not eligible for setoff against income of succeeding Assessment years. During the appellate proceedings, assessee, relying on Hon’ble Rajasthan High Court decision in case of Maharana of Mewar Charitable foundation (164 ITR 439), Gujarat High Court decision in case of Swetambar Murty (211 ITR 368), Madras High Court in case of Govindu Naicker Estate (248 ITR 293), argued that setoff of brought forward expenditure of earlier years is allowable. I have considered the arguments of the assesse and in view of various decisions in favour of the assessee direct the A.O to allow the setoff of carried forward excess expenditure of over income pertaining to earlier years after due verification. The grounds of relating this issue are thus treated as allowed”. 6. During the appeal hearing the Ld. DR did not bring any other decision of Jurisdictional High Court or the Apex Court. The decision of Hon’ble High Court is in favour of the Revenue and the remaining decisions (cited supra) are
4 ITA No. 1371/Hyd/2017 M/s Sreethaja Educational Society, Hyd. in favour of the assessee. In the circumstances Hon’ble High Court of Andhra Pradesh in the case of State of Andhra Pradesh Vs. CIT reported in [1987] 169 ITR 0564 (AP) held that the decision which is most favourable to the assessee required to be considered. Similarly the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of CIT Vs. M/s Vegetable Products Ltd., reported in [1973] 88 ITR 192 (SC) also expressed the similar view, therefore, following the decision of Hon’ble Apex Court and the Jurisdictional High Court we uphold the order of the Ld. CIT(A) and dismiss the appeal of the Revenue on this ground. 7. In the result, appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed. Pronounced in the open Court on 08th March, 2019
Sd/- Sd/- (P. MADHAVI DEVI) (D.S. SUNDER SINGH) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Hyderabad, Dated: 08th March, 2019. KRK 1 M/s Sreethaja Educational Society, 17-1-388/788, 1st floor, Lakshmi Nagar, Saidabad, Hyderabad. 2 Income Tax Officer (Exemptions)-4, Hyderabad. 3 CIT(A)-9, Hyderabad. 4 The Addl. CIT (exemptions), Hyderabad. 5 The DR, ITAT Hyderabad 6 Guard File
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