INCOME TAX-32(2)(1), MUMBAI vs. M/S PROTO CHEMICALS INDUSTRIES, MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order, confirming that a 5% gross profit rate should be applied to bogus purchases. This decision was supported by jurisdictional High Court judgments.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer reopened the assessee's case due to alleged purchases from suspicious parties, adding 15% of the bogus purchase value as gross profit. The CIT(A) restricted this addition to 5%, following a previous ITAT order.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in restricting the disallowance on bogus purchases to 5% instead of the 15% proposed by the AO, and whether the assessee's failure to establish the genuineness of parties justified a higher disallowance.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax-13, Mumbai v. Rishabhdev Tachnocable Ltd.22 citing424 ITR 338 · 2020 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “D”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI AMIT SHUKLA & SHRI GAGAN GOYAL
O R D E R PER AMIT SHUKLA, JM :
The aforesaid appeal has been filed by the Revenue against order dated 15.03.2022 passed by learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi (NFAC) (in short ‘ld. CIT(A)’) for the quantum of assessment passed under Section 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’). In its appeal, Revenue has raised the following grounds :-
“1. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in restricting the disallowance to 5% of accommodation entries of purchase bills, which according to information received from Sales Tax Department were issued by dealers who are 2 M/s. Proto Chemicals Industries indulging in issuing bogus bills and not disputed by CIT(A) as against addition of 15% on total bogus purchase by AO without giving any cogent reason to why disallowance of 5% should be done and not 15% as done by the AO.
Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble ITAT was correct in holding that estimation of GP rate of 5% instead of 15% of bogus purchases, is fair and justified and failing to appreciate that the assessee had failed to establish the genuineness of the alleged parties from whom purchases were claimed to have been made during the year ?
Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble ITAT was correct in holding that estimation of GP rate of 5% instead of 15% of bogus purchases, is fair and justified and failing to appreciate that the assessee could neither produce documentary evidence nor the books of accounts nor he could produce the alleged parties from whom purchase were claimed to have been made during the year”
2. Facts in brief are that the assessee’s case was reopened for the reason that some purchases were alleged to have been made by the assessee from suspicious parties. The Assessing Officer noted that assessee had arranged bills worth Rs.13 lacs from bogus parties and he estimated the gross profit on such alleged purchases at Rs.1,95,078/- @ 15% of the purchases. The ld. CIT(A), following the earlier ITAT order in the case of assessee for Assessment Years 2009-10 to 2011-12 wherein the Tribunal has applied gross profit rate of 5%, restricted the gross profit addition to 5% of the bogus purchases.
3. We do not find any infirmity in the order of the ld. CIT(A) since the ld. CIT(A) has only followed the earlier order of the Tribunal wherein the Tribunal has held that 5% of the gross profit rate should be applied on the 3 M/s. Proto Chemicals Industries bogus purchases, which decision of the Tribunal is also supported by the judgment of Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of PCIT vs Mohammad Haji Adam & Co. in ITA Nos. 1004 and others of 2016 dated 11.02.2019 and PCIT vs. Rishabhdev Tachnocable Ltd., 424 ITR 338 (Bom.). Accordingly, order of the ld. CIT(A) is upheld.
In the result, appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 29th June, 2022.
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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