KUMAR RASIKLAL MEHTA,MUMBAI vs. DY CIT CC 2(1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal admitted additional evidence and restored the issue to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication. The CIT(A) was directed to examine the genuineness of the new documents and verify if the assessee fulfilled the conditions of the proviso to Section 50C.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) on sale of jointly held land in AY 2012-13, but later offered it in AY 2015-16 after a search. The Assessing Officer disallowed this, treating the capital gains in AY 2015-16 based on the sale consideration.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee correctly offered LTCG in AY 2012-13 based on the agreement date and whether the proviso to Section 50C was applicable. The genuineness of additional evidence submitted by the assessee.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “H” MUMBAI
Before: SHRI PAVAN KUMAR GADALE & SHRI AMARJIT SINGH
O R D E R PER AMARJIT SINGH, A.M. : Both these appeals filed by the assesses against the different orders of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Mumbai-48 both dt.29.11.2019 for the Assessment Year 2015-16.
The facts in issue in these two appeals of different assesses are based on identical issues on similar fats on the issue of Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) arise on sale of jointly held piece of land. Therefore for the sake of convenience and brevity, we take up ITA 1038/Mum/2020 as lead case and finding of the same applicable to ITA No.1039/Mum/2020.
The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal :
3.1 The assessee has also raised additional ground as follows :
The facts in brief are that the assessee has filed Return of Income declaring total income of Rs.1,86,38,330 on 28.5.2015. The assessee was covered as a part of search and seizure action u/s.132 of the Act carried out in the case of Shairu Gems group on 29.6.2016. Therefore, notice u/s.153A of the Act was issued on 24.06.2017. In response to notice u/s.153A of the Act, the assessee filed Return of Income on 1.6.2017 declaring total income at Rs.1,51,32,590. Thereafter during the course of assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer noticed that in the original Return of Income filed by the assessee on 28.08.2015, the assessee had sold land as held jointly with Shri Shairul Shailesh Mehta for a sale consideration of Rs.1,41,10,000 located at Lavale, Pune. In the original assessment, the assessee had shown total sale consideration of Rs.70,55,000 being 50% of his share holding and also offered Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) of Rs.35,36,107. However, in the Return of Income filed in response to notice issued u/s.153A of the Act, the assessee had not shown any LTCG and instead had shown in the Assessment Year 0212-13. On query, the assessee explained that since the consideration was received in Assessment Year 2012-13 therefore he had offered the capital gains in Assessment Year 2012-13 while filing return u/s.153A of the Act. The assessee also referred the proviso to section 50C of the Act. The relevant part of the proviso produced at page No.6 of the assessment order is as under :
Provided that where the date of the agreement fixing the amount of consideration and the date of registration for the transfer of the capital asset are at the same, the value and assessable by the stamp valuation authority on the date of agreement may be taken for the purpose of computing full value of consideration for such transfer. Provided further that the first proviso shall apply only in a case where the amount of consideration, or a part thereof, has been received by way of an account payee bank draft or by use of electronic clearing system through a bank account, on or before the date of the agreement for transfer.
However, the Assessing Officer was of the view that proviso to section 50C(1) of the Act is effective from 1.4.2017 and same is not applicable to the case on hand. Therefore, the Assessing Officer had computed the LTCG at Rs.1,16,96,262 and added to the total income of the assessee.
Aggrieved the assessee filed an appeal before the ld. CIT(A). The ld. CIT(A) had dismissed the appeal of the assessee stating that the assessee had not filed any document like agreement to sale, which could substantiate assessee’s claim and also stated that no agreement to sale or any document entered with purchasing party showing transfer of property in Assessment Year 2011-12 has been filed.
Heard both the parties and perused the material available on record. Without reiterating the facts in this order, the ld. CIT(A) stated that copy of assessee’s bank account showing credit of Rs.70,50,000 on 24.10.2011 did not match with the registered document. However during the course of appellate proceedings before us, the assessee filed a letter dt.25.6.2021 from Mahesh Sahakari Bank Limited, Pune to clarify the nature of consideration received by the assessee on transfer of the said property. In order to decide this case on merits, we have admitted this additional evidences and the ld. CIT(A) is required to examine / verify the genuineness of the aforesaid document which was not available at the time of appellate proceedings before the ld. CIT(A). It is also observed that the ld. CIT(A) has not given specific finding on the material aspect relating to the additional grounds filed by the assessee that whether the assessee fulfilled all the conditions laid down in the proviso to section 50C of the Act in respect of his claim of fixing the amount of consideration as per the date of agreement. It is also observed that the ld. CIT(A) has also not elaborated the fact whether the nature of land i.e. agriculture or non-agriculture at the time of agreement to sale dt.2.4.2012 and at the time of conveyance deed dt.22.12.2014. In the light of above facts and circumstances, we restore the issue of additional grounds of appeal filed by the assessee for adjudicating afreh after examination / verification of relevant material as referred in this order to the file of ld. CIT(A). Therefore both the grounds of appeal of assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.
ITA 1039/Mum/2020
Applying the finding of both the grounds of appeal and additional ground are sent back to ld. CIT(A) for adjudication afresh as directed above.
In the result, both the appeals filed by the assesses are allowed for statistical purpose.
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