INCOME TAX OFFICER (EXEMPTIONS), WARD-3, BANGALORE vs. M/S. KANAKAPURA PLANNING AUTHORITY, BANGALORE
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal affirmed the CIT(A)'s decision, holding that the assessee's activities were not commercial in nature and therefore not hit by the proviso to Section 2(15). The Tribunal relied on the jurisdictional High Court's decision in Karnataka Industrial Area Development Board and a previous ITAT order in Bangalore Development Authority.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s orders which allowed exemption under Section 11 to the assessee, an AOP registered under Section 12AA and engaged in infrastructure development. The Assessing Officer had denied this exemption, citing the proviso to Section 2(15) of the Income Tax Act.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee's activities, involving collection of user charges and resulting in a surplus, were commercial in nature and thus ineligible for charitable exemption under Section 11 due to the proviso to Section 2(15).
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- M/s Karnataka Industrial Area Development Board v. Addl.Director of Income Tax (Exemption)6 citing277 Taxmann 36 · 2021 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, BANGALORE BENCHES “C”, BANGALORE
Before: Shri George George K, JM & Ms.Padmavathy S, AM
Heard together (5 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
O R D E R Per George George K, JM : These appeals at the instance of the Revenue are directed against five orders of the CIT(A), all dated 23.03.2022. The relevant assessment years are 2012-2013 to 2015-2016 and 2017-2018.
Common issue is raised in these appeals, hence, they were heard together and are being disposed of by this consolidated order. Identical grounds are raised, they read as follows:- “1. Order of the learned CIT(A) is opposed to the law and facts of the case.
2 to 399/Bang/2022. M/s.Kanakapura Planning Authority.
2. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the CIT(A), NAFC, is right in holding that the Proviso to Sec.2(15) of the Act is not applicable in the case of the assessee without appreciating the fact that the assessing officer has made a finding that the features that are required for any business / trade activity are found prevalent in the transaction undertaken by the assessee.
3. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the CIT(A), NAFC, is right in overlooking the fact that the user charges collected by the assessee every year such as betterment charges, lake conservation fees, application fees and other fees, were not spent completely, but had resulted in huge surplus year after year thereby rendering the activities of the assessee commercial in nature.
4. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the CIT(A), NAFC, is right in allowing the claim of exemption of the assessee u/s 11 without appreciating the fact that the activities of the assessee are in the nature of trade, commerce or business and therefore hit by the first Proviso to section 2(15) of the Act.
Any other grounds which may arise at the time of hearing.
6. The order of the learned CIT(A), NFAC may be set aside and other order of the AO may be confirmed.”
The brief facts of the case are as follows: The assessee is an AOP, registered u/s 12AA of the I.T.Act. It is engaged in the activities of development of infrastructural facilities. For the assessment years 2012-2013 to 2015-2016 and 2017-2018, assessments were completed by denying the benefit of exemption u/s 11 of the I.T.Act. The Assessing Officer held that the assessee is hit by proviso to section 2(15) r.w.s. 13(8) of the I.T.Act and irrespective of the fact that the assessee registration u/s 12AA of the I.T.Act is in force, it is not eligible for exemption u/s 11 of the I.T.Act (in respect of income derived to the assessee which falls under the last limb of definition of charitable purpose u/s 2(15) of the I.T.Act). The A.O. in taking the above view had also held
3 to 399/Bang/2022. M/s.Kanakapura Planning Authority. that the ITAT’s order in the case of Bangalore Development Authority in ITA Nos.1968 to 1971/Bang/2018 (order dated 04.06.2019) has not been accepted by the department and further appeal u/s 260A of the I.T.Act is pending adjudication before the Hon’ble High Court.
Aggrieved by the orders of the assessment, wherein the claim of exemption u/s 11 of the I.T.Act was denied by virtue of proviso to section 2(15) r.w.s. 13(8) of the I.T.Act, the assessee preferred appeals before the first appellate authority for assessment years 2012-2013 to 2015-2016 and 2017- 2018. The CIT(A) relying on the judgment of the Hon’ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of M/s Karnataka Industrial Area Development Board v. Addl.Director of Income Tax (Exemption) reported in (2021) 277 Taxman 36 (Kar.) and the order of the Tribunal in the case of Bangalore Development Authority (supra), decided the issue in favour of the assessee. The CIT(A) held that the assessee’s activities cannot come within the ambit of proviso to section 2(15) of the I.T.Act.
5. Aggrieved by the orders of the CIT(A), the Revenue has filed these appeals for assessment years 2012-2013 to 2015- 2016 and 2017-2018. The learned Departmental Representative relied on the assessment orders and the grounds raised.
None was present on behalf of the assessee.
4 to 399/Bang/2022. M/s.Kanakapura Planning Authority.
We have heard the learned DR and perused the material on record. On perusal of the case laws relied on by the CIT(A) for taking a decision in favour of the assessee, we find the activities of the assessee’s in the said cases and that of the assessee in the instant case are identical. The Hon’ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of M/s Karnataka Industrial Area Development Board (supra) and the order of the Bangalore Bench of the Tribunal in the case of Bangalore Development Authority (supra), had held that the assessee is not hit by the proviso to section 2(15) of the I.T.Act, and hence, cannot be denied the benefit of exemption u/s 11 of the I.T.Act. The learned DR was unable to point out any distinguishing features as regards the activities of the assessee and that of the activities of the assessee’s in the case laws relied on by the CIT(A). Therefore, we see no reason to interfere with the orders of the CIT(A) and we affirm the same as correct and in accordance with law. It is ordered accordingly.
In the result, the appeals filed by the Department are dismissed.
Order pronounced on this 15th day of July, 2022.
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