MANJU RANI SINGHAL,FARIDABAD vs. ITO WARD - 33(2), NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal restored the issue to the file of the AO with a direction to verify the rent declared by other co-owners of the property. The AO was instructed to decide the issue after considering the Tribunal's decision and providing the assessee with an opportunity to be heard.
What were the facts?
The AO made an addition of Rs. 60,675/- to the assessee's income under Section 154, considering the difference between the rent agreement value and the declared rent. The CIT(A) confirmed this addition, stating a lack of evidence for the assessee's claim of reduced rent due to market conditions.
What were the issues?
Whether the AO correctly invoked Section 154 for a mistake apparent from the record, and whether the actual rent received should be considered over the rent agreement value.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH : SMC : NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI R.K. PANDA
BEFORE SHRI R.K. PANDA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Assessment Year: 2012-13 Manju Rani Singhal, Vs. ITO, H.No.131, Sec.15, Ward-33(2), Faridabad. New Delhi. PAN: AAJPS0265Q (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee by : Shri Sumer Chand Garg, CA Revenue by : Shri R.K. Gupta, Sr. DR Date of Hearing : 05.08.2021 Date of Pronouncement : 14.09.2021 ORDER
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 21st May, 2019 of the CIT(A)-11, New Delhi, relating to Assessment Year 2012-13.
The grounds raised
by the assessee are as under:- “1. The Ld, AO erred in law and on facts in passing the order u/s 154/143(3) dated 24.01.2018 and Ld. CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in confirming his arbitrary and invalid order in the facts and circumstances of the case. The Ld. CIT(A) is factually incorrect in observing that the appellant made no submissions during appellate proceedings against invoking the provisions of Section 154.
2. The Ld. AO and CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in considering the annual letting value at Rs.2777400/- instead of Rs.2716725/- as declared by the assessee on the basis of actual receipts which were duly verified by the AO and CIT(A). The Ld. CIT(A) erred on facts in Rs.2777400/- as per agreement for rent against the material on record.
3. The Ld. AO and CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in not appreciating that provisions of Section 154 were not attracted as there was no mistake apparent from record in the order passed on 29.01.2015 u/s 143(3) of the Act. The authorities failed to properly appreciate the facts of the case and submissions of the appellant while ignoring evidence already placed on record in the form of bank account and Form 26AS.
4. The Ld. AO and CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in charging to tax the notional income of Rs.60675/- which according to the AO should have been received but in fact was never received. The authorities ought to have followed the principle of real income as mandated by higher courts.
5. Without prejudice to above grounds, the Ld. AO and CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in increasing the assessed income by Rs.60675/- while ignoring the provisions Section 24(a) providing for deduction of a sum equal to 30% of the annual value.
6. The appellant craves leave to amend or alter all or any of the aforesaid grounds of appeal and amend, alter or add any other ground of appeal.”
Facts of the case, in brief, are that the assessee is an individual and assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the Act on 29th January, 2015 by the AO at the returned income of Rs.14,69,840/-. Later on, on perusal of record, the AO observed that as per computation of income for A.Y. 2012-13, an income of Rs.27,16,725/- was shown as ‘Income from house property’ i.e., 68, Okhla Industrial Estate, Phase-III, New Delhi. However, as per rent agreement, the same was shown at Rs.2,31,450/- per month which comes to Rs.20,83,050/-. According to the AO, the assessee having 1/9th share the rent received for 12 months come to Rs.27,77,400/- i.e., Rs.2,31,450 x 12 whereas the assessee has shown rent of Rs.27,16,725/-. He, therefore, issued notice u/s 154 of the IT Act,
1961. Rejecting the explanation given by the assessee, the AO made addition of Rs.60,675/- to the total income of the assessee being the difference between the rent agreement and computation of income shown in the return for A.Y. 2012-13.
Before the CIT(A), the assessee submitted that the rent received has been declared on actual basis as the prevailing market rate has gone down during the previous year and, therefore, all the co-owners agreed with the tenant for the marginal reduction in rent.
However, the ld.CIT(A) was not satisfied with the arguments advanced by the assessee and dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee by observing as under:- “6.3 I have carefully considered the observations of AO and submissions of appellant. It is seen that as per the agreement for rent the total rent received by assessee was Rs.27,77,400/- on the basis of monthly rent of Rs.2,31,450/- instead of rent receipt of Rs.27,16,725/- declared by assessee. Appellant has stated that there was agreement between the co-owners and the tenant for marginal reduction of rent. However, there is no evidence to establish appellant’s claim neither any submission on invoking the provision of section 154 has been submitted. Therefore, there is no basis in the claim of appellant.”
Aggrieved with such order of the CIT(A), the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal.
I have heard the rival arguments made by both the sides and perused the record. It is the submission of the ld. Counsel for the assessee that in the case of another co-owner, namely, Nirmala Singhal, similar addition was made and the matter travelled upto the Tribunal and the rent declared by the assessee has been 3
accepted. Therefore, he has no objection if the matter is restored to the file of the AO with a direction to verify the rent declared by the other co-owners from the said property and decide the issue.
The ld. DR, on the other hand, has no objection for the above proposition.
In view of the above discussion, I restore the issue to the file of the AO with a direction to verify the rent declared by the other co-owners in the light of the decision of the Tribunal and decide the issue as per fact and law after giving due opportunity of being heard to the assessee. I hold and direct accordingly. The grounds raised by the assessee are accordingly, allowed for statistical purposes.
More judgments on Section 154
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Rakesh Kumar Malani, JaipurITA 1425/JPR/2026[2025-26]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2025-26
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Anita Sharma, JaipurITA 1344/JPR/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Ramtirath Bawa, Nagpur vs ITO Ward3(4), NagpurITA 327/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Mohinder Singh, Nagpur vs ITO Ward 3(4), NagpurITA 322/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Ramakrishna Reddy Makireddy, Hyderabad vs ACIT, Circle-5(1), HyderabadITA 70/HYD/2026[2007-08]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2007-08
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