SYRA BANO,NEW DELHI vs. ITO, WARD- 35(1), NEW DELHI
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the payees' certificates were similarly worded and lacked commercial exigencies for bearer cheque payments. Given the assessee's familiarity with banking transactions, the Tribunal upheld the disallowance.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer disallowed payments of Rs. 14,18,5500/- made by bearer cheque, citing violation of Section 40A(3). The assessee contended that payees insisted on bearer cheques and relied on a CBDT circular.
What were the issues?
Whether payments made by bearer cheque, despite payee insistence, are in violation of Section 40A(3) and warrant disallowance.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘B’, NEW DELHI
Before: SH. N. K. BILLAIYA & SH. AMIT SHUKLA
This appeal by the assessee is preferred against the order of the CIT(A)-12, New Delhi dated 16.10.2017 pertaining to A.Y. 2013-14.
The grievance of the assessee read as under :-
Briefly stated the facts of the case are that during the course of the assessment proceedings and on verifying the party, sale and purchase the Assessing Officer noticed that payments of Rs.14185500/- were made in a day otherwise than by an account payee cheque drawn on a bank or account payee bank draft exceeds Rs.20,000/- which is in contravention and violation of section 40A(3). The details of such payments are as under :-
The assessee was asked to show cause why the payment of Rs.14185500/- should not be disallowed u/s.40A(3) of the Act. The assessee replied as under :-
The reply of the assessee did not find any favour with the Assessing Officer who proceed by disallowing Rs.14185500/- u/s. 40 A(3) of the Act.
Assessee strongly agitated the matter before the CIT(A) and reiterated that the payments are covered by CBDT circular No.220(F.No.206/17/76-IT(A-II) dated 31.05.1977 it was strongly contended that the payees have given certificate stating that they insisted the payment to be made by bearer cheque.
After considering the facts and the submissions the CIT(A) held as under :-
Before us the counsel once again stated what has been stated before the lower authorities and relied upon the decisions which were relied before the CIT(A).
Per contra the DR strongly supported the findings of the CIT(A).
We have given a thoughtful consideration to the orders of the authorities below. The undisputed fact is that payments amounting to Rs.14185500/- were made to six parties mentioned elsewhere by bearer cheque. Though the assessee has heavily relied upon the certificates / letters given by the payees stating that the payee have refused to accept account payee cheques from the assessee, we find that all the certificates from the different payees are similarly worded and we fail to understand once the bearer cheque were acceptable to the payees why the same was not accepted as account payee cheques. The assessee has not brought any commercial exigencies / urgencies for making the purchases through bearer cheque. We find that many payments have been made through RTGS which means that the assessee was well conversant with the banking transaction and banking operations, therefore, we do not find any justifiable cause or exceptional circumstances for the impugned payments through bearer cheques which is in violation of the provisions of section 40 A(3) of the Act. We find that the CIT(A) has clearly distinguish the facts with the facts of the judgments relied upon by the assessee. We, therefore, do not find any reason to interfere with the findings of the CIT(A).
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 29.11.2021.
More judgments on Section 40A(3)
- Rekha Agarwal, Jaipur vs ITO WD 4(1), JaipurITA 844/JPR/2025[2021-22]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
- Infra Developers, Shivpuri vs Income Tax Officer, AshoknagarITA 454/AGR/2026[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Saiyed Zaharul Alam, Murshidabad vs I.T.O., Ward - 42(1), MurshidabadITA 2233/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
- M/S Sadana Electric Store, Lucknow vs DCIT Range-6, LucknowITA 283/LKW/2024[2014-15]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2014-15
- Nagendra Prasad, Patna vs ITO Ward -5(3) Patna, Dak BanglowITA 362/PAT/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2016-17
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