MR. BAJARANGAPRASAD SAMBHUPRASAD PATWA ,MUMBAI vs. ITO, WARD 41(4)(1), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeals before both the CIT(A) and ITAT, acknowledging the reasonable cause shown by the assessee. The Tribunal restored the issues to the file of the AO for fresh examination, allowing the assessee one more opportunity to present their case and relevant documents.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a craftsman, filed an appeal against the order of the CIT(A) which was dismissed for want of prosecution. The appeal before the ITAT was belated by approximately 1000 days due to the assessee's illiteracy, unawareness of proceedings, and the tax consultant's technical limitations. The AO had reopened the assessment and assessed sale consideration as Short Term Capital Gain and also treated a receipt as business income, which the assessee disputes.
What were the issues?
Whether there was a reasonable cause for the delay in filing the appeals, and whether the issues related to Short Term Capital Gain and business income require fresh examination by the Assessing Officer.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI “SMC” BENCH : MUMBAI
Before: SHRI B.R. BASKARAN & SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN
Date of Hearing : 05-03-2025 Date of Pronouncement : 05-03-2025 O R D E R PER B.R. BASKARAN, A.M : The assessee has filed this appeal challenging the order dt.24-12-2021 passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [„Ld.CIT(A)‟] and it relates to AY. 2011-12.
The Ld.AR appearing for the assessee submitted that the assessee is a small time craftsman doing handwork on garments. Further, he is also illiterate. Since the business of doing handwork on garments has become outdated, he is not having much income also. Further, he does not have any knowledge about income tax. The AO has reopened the assessment of the year under consideration on the basis of information that the assessee had sold a property. However, in the best judgement assessment, the AO assessed the entire sale consideration as Short Term Capital Gain in the absence of relevant details. The Ld.AR submitted that the assessee has not sold any property as observed by the AO. Hence, the assessment of Short Term Capital Gain was not justified. Besides the above, the AO also assessed the receipt of Rs. 9,14,666/- as business income of the assessee, which is also not correct. Though the assessee filed appeal before the Ld.CIT(A), he could not appear before him as he was not aware of the notices issued by the Ld.CIT(A). Further, the assessee was not advised to file condonation petition at the time of hearing. Hence, the Ld.CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal for want of prosecution. Since the order of the Ld.CIT(A) was served to the email ID of the tax consultant, the assessee was not aware of the order passed by the Ld.CIT(A). Further, the tax consultant is an asthmatic patient and he was not tech savvy. Hence he could not have access to the notices sent by email. The Ld.AR also submitted that the appeal filed before ITAT is also belated by around 1000 days. All these reasons cited above have cumulatively contributed to the delay in filing the appeal belatedly before the ITAT. Accordingly, the Ld.AR submitted that considering the position of the assessee, the Bench may take a lenient view in condoning the delay in filing the appeal before the ITAT.
2.1. The Ld.AR also prayed that both the issues may be restored to the file of the AO as the assessee is required to furnish certain documents to prove that he has not earned any Short Term Capital Gain and also documents relating to the alleged business income.
We heard the Ld.DR and perused the record. Having regard to the submissions made by the Ld.AR as well as the averments made in the affidavit, we are of the view that there is a reasonable cause for the assessee in filing the appeal belatedly before the Ld.CIT(A) as well as before ITAT. Accordingly, we condone the delay in filing appeals before the Ld.CIT(A) and also before the ITAT.
We noticed that the assessee did not furnish any details before both the tax authorities. Hence both the issues require examination by considering relevant documents. Accordingly, we are of the view that, in the interests of natural justice, the assessee may be provided with one more opportunity to present his case properly before the AO. Accordingly, we set aside the order passed by the Ld.CIT(A) and restore all the issues to the file of the AO for examining them afresh. We also direct the assessee to fully co-operate with the AO for expeditious disposal of the assessment. After providing adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee, the AO may take appropriate decision in accordance with law.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is treated as allowed for statistical purposes.
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