M/S. QUINN INDIA LTD. vs. COMMNR. OF CENTRAL EXCISE, HYDERABAD
What did the Supreme Court hold?
The Supreme Court held that the Tribunal erred in ignoring the chemical examiner's and chief chemist's reports, which indicated the product possessed surface-active properties and was classifiable under tariff item 3402.90. The burden of proof was on the Revenue to show otherwise, which it failed to do.
What were the facts?
The assessee classified its product 'Penetrator 4893' under different tariff items over time. The Revenue issued a show cause notice for differential excise duty, which was initially dropped by the Adjudicating Authority and Collector (Appeals) based on chemical reports. However, the Tribunal allowed the Revenue's appeal, setting aside the lower authorities' orders.
What were the issues?
Whether the product 'Penetrator 4893' is correctly classified under tariff item 3402.90 based on its surface-active properties, and whether the Revenue discharged its burden of proof to establish a different classification.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- State of Rajasthan v. Mangilal Pindwal49 citing5 SCC 60 · 1996
- Swiss Ribbons (P) Ltd. v. Union of India8 citing4 SCC 17 · 2019
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT: J U D G M E N T Lokeshwar Singh Panta, J. M/s. Quinn India Limited \026 the appellant-assessee has filed the present Statutory appeal under Section 35L of the Central Excise Act, 1944 (for short "the Act") against the Final Order No. 1860/2000 dated 22.12.2000 recorded by the Customs, Excise, Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal, South Zone Bench, Chennai (hereinafter referred to as "the Tribunal") in Civil Appeal Nos. E/1299/94-C and E/CO/366/94-C. By the impugned order, the Tribunal has allowed the appeal filed by the Commissioner of Central Excise, Hyderabad (hereinafter referred to as "the Revenue") and set aside the order - Appeal No. 2/94(H)(D) CE dated 28.2.1994 of the Collector of Central Excise (Appeals).
The assessee was engaged in the manufacture of Penetrator -4893 falling under tariff item No. 68 of the old tariff since 1980 to 1986. The assessee was paying the excise duty on the p
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