M.M. AQUA TECHNOLOGIES LTD. vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, DELHI - III
What did the Supreme Court hold?
The Supreme Court held that the issuance of debentures in lieu of interest payment constituted an actual payment for the purpose of Section 43B. The Court restored the order of the ITAT, allowing the deduction.
What were the facts?
The appellant claimed a deduction under Section 43B for interest paid to financial institutions by issuing debentures in lieu of cash payment. The Assessing Officer disallowed the deduction, but the CIT and ITAT allowed it, holding that issuing debentures was an actual payment. The Supreme Court reviewed this decision.
What were the issues?
Whether the issuance of debentures in lieu of interest payment qualifies as an 'actual payment' for the purpose of claiming deduction under Section 43B of the Income Tax Act.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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Cases cited in this judgment(12)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Sedco Forex International Drill. Inc. v. CIT285 citing12 SCC 717 · 2005 · SC · Read judgment
- Shyam Sunder v. Ram Kumar263 citing8 SCC 24 · 2001
- Shyam Sunder v. Ram Kumar, (2001) 8 SCC 24 (para 44); Brij Mohan Das Laxman Das v. CIT261 citing5 SCC 482 · 1997 · SC
- Vodafone International Holdings BV v. Union of India216 citing6 SCC 613 · 2012 · SC
- Reliance Jute and Industries Ltd. v. CIT214 citing1 SCC 139 · 1980 · Read judgment
- Sonia Bhatia v. State of U.P190 citing2 SCC 585 · 1981
- SedcoForexInternational Drill. Inc. v. CIT186 citing10 SCC 165 · 2000
- CIT v. S.G. Pgnatale181 citing124 ITR 391 · 1980 · HC
- Varghese v. ITO, Ernakulum164 citing4 SCC 173 · 1981
- 30 citing
- National Rayon Corpn. Ltd. v. CIT13 citing7 SCC 56 · 1997 · SC
- Kesoram Industries and Cotton Mills Ltd. v. Commissioner of Wealth Tax, (Central) Calcutta12 citing59 ITR 767 · 1966 · SC · Read judgment
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
J U D G M E N T R.F. Nariman, J
Leave granted.
The question raised in these appeals is with particular reference to Section 43B Explanation 3C of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [the “Act”]. The brief facts necessary to appreciate the controversy raised in these appeals are as follows.
On 28th November, 1996, the Appellant filed a return of income declaring a loss of Rs.1,03,18,572/- for the assessment year 1996-1997. In the return filed by it, the Appellant claimed a deduction of Rs.2,84,71,384/- under Section 43B based on the issue of debentures 2
in lieu of interest accrued and payable to financial institutions. By an order dated 29th October, 1998, the Assessing Officer rejected the Appellant’s contention by holding that the issuance of debentures was not as per
The order continues below.
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