COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-(CENTRAL)-I vs. ARVIND KHANNA
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that while the notarized statements indicated the identity of entities granting credit to the donor, the donor's creditworthiness and economic capacity to make the gifts were not independently established. The matter was remitted back to the CIT (Appeals) for further examination.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer added back amounts received by the assessees as gifts from their father, Vipin Khanna, under Section 68. The CIT (Appeals) and ITAT accepted the assessees' explanation based on notarized statements of foreign trusts confirming credit entries in favor of the donor.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessees satisfied the requirements of Section 68 regarding the genuineness of the transaction and the creditworthiness of the donor, especially when relying on notarized statements of foreign entities.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT v. Lovely Exports (P) Ltd.854 citing216 CTR 195 · 2008 · SC
ITA 180/2015 & Conn. Page 1 of 4
$~5-12 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI Decided on: April 15,2015 + ITA 180/2015 & C.M.Nos.4214-15/2015
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-(CENTRAL)-I ..... Appellant
Through: Mr. Kamal Sawhney, Sr.Standing Counsel with Mr.Shikhar Garg and Mr.Mukul Mathur, Advs.
versus
ARVIND KHANNA
..... Respondent
+ ITA 181/2015 & C.M.Nos.4216-17/2015
NAVIN KHANNA
..... Respondent
+ ITA 182/2015 & C.M.Nos.4218-19/2015
ADITYA KHANNA
..... Respondent
+ ITA 183/2015 & C.M.No.4220/2015
VINITA SINGH
..... Respondent
+ ITA 184/2015 & C.M.Nos.4221-22/2015
ARVIND KHANNA
..... Respondent
+ ITA 186/2015 & C.M.Nos.4349-50/2015
NAVIN KHANNA
..... Respondent
+ ITA 187/2015 & C.M.Nos.4351-52/2015
ARVIND KHANNA
..... Respondent
+ ITA 188/2015 & C.M.Nos.4353-54/2015
VINITA SINGH
..... Respondent
2015:DHC:3381-DB
ITA 180/2015 & Conn. Page 2 of 4
Through: Mr.Sanjeev Sasbharwal, Sr.Adv. with Mr.Bon Goswamy, Mr.Ankit Garg and Ms.Megha Kamthan, Advs.
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S. RAVINDRA BHAT HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R.K.GAUBA
MR. JUSTICE S. RAVINDRA BHAT %
The matters are taken up today, since 14.04.2015 was declared a holiday on account of Ambedkar Jayanti. 1. The question of law urged by the Revenue is : Whether in the circumstances of the case the assessees can be said to have satisfied the requirement of Section 68 of Income Tax Act and especially the creditworthiness of the donor and the genuineness of the transaction for the various Assessment Years?” 2. This Court does not propose to elaborate the facts given the nature of the order proposed. Sh. Vipin Khanna (father of all the assessees) remitted different amounts in respect of each of his children for separate Assessment Years (AY), The Assessing Officer (AO) rejected these transactions as not genuine and added them back under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”) . The CIT (Appeals) accepted the assessees’ explanation that the amounts were received by way of genuine gift and in view of this, CIT (Appeals) took note of the notarized statement of certain foreign trusts and other said entities which are confirmed credit entries in favour of the donor, Vipin Khanna. In the light of this it was held that the burden initially placed upon the assessees to establish the 2015:DHC:3381-DB
ITA 180/2015 & Conn. Page 3 of 4
genuineness of the transactions and the credibility of the donor stood discharged. 3. This order was confirmed by the ITAT. We have considered the submissions of the parties. Both the CIT (Appeals and ITAT took into account notarized statements and such like materials placed on record for satisfaction about the genuineness of the transaction. We are of the opinion that given the nature of the onus placed upon the assessees, under Section 68 of the Act – as elaborated in CIT vs. Lovely Exports Pvt. Ltd. 216 CTR 195, the CIT (Appeals) could not have arrived at the satisfaction in the manner that was done in the present case. Whilst, entities’ certificate and notarized statements of the entities by themselves indicate, prima facie, the identity of such entities who have granted credit to Vipin Khanna, the creditworthiness of Sh. Vipin Khanna has to be independently established by other materials such as bank statement and other supporting evidence to say that he had the economic capacity to enter into such transaction. It was stated that Mr.Khanna had in fact mortgaged some properties in order to avail of the credit so as to settle amounts by way of gift to his children. If so, the copies of such related documents duly certified by the bank ought to have been produced. 4. In the light of this discussion, it is agreed by the parties that the matter may be remitted back to the CIT(Appeals) for the limited purpose of examining the nature of these documents which may be further adduced before it. In order to avoid delay, the CIT (Appeals) may appropriately call for a remand report, if necessary. After considering the material placed on the record and the statement of Sh. Vipin Khanna, the CIT (Appeals) shall record its findings. It is open to either of the parties to avail all remedies 2015:DHC:3381-DB
ITA 180/2015 & Conn. Page 4 of 4
available under law. The impugned common order is accordingly set aside. The appeals are allowed in the above terms.
S. RAVINDRA BHAT, J
R.K.GAUBA, J APRIL 15, 2015 mr
2015:DHC:3381-DB
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